Download PHC 4157 Exam #1 Questions and Answers and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity! PHC 4157 Exam #1 questions well answered to pass Know the 3 main factors we consider when evaluating a health care system: _____, _____, and _____ - correct answer ✔✔access, quality, and cost The most well known types of hospitals: - correct answer ✔✔general What kind of facility focuses solely on a single specialty, such as cardiology, oncology, or women's medicine? Children's and psychiatric hospitals also fit into this category. - correct answer ✔✔Specialty Provide 24 hour nursing care and assistance with daily living. Residents include elderly as well as younger patients with permanent or temporary disabilities. - correct answer ✔✔Skilled Nursing Facilities (nursing homes) These serve patients who need intensive, hospital-level care for weeks or months. - correct answer ✔✔Long Term Acute Care Hospitals Care for patients who require comprehensive rehabilitation along with medical management. Patients typically enter these facilities after a stroke, serious fractures, or joint replacement surgeries. - correct answer ✔✔Impatient Rehab Facilities A patient who got admitted for at least one night - correct answer ✔✔inpatient Patient is examined, diagnosed, or treated at a medical facility but doesn't stay overnight - correct answer ✔✔Outpatient An outpatient clinic owned and operated by the health care professionals who practice there - correct answer ✔✔Private Practice Government supported clinics that provide low cost care to underserved and low income populations. They often focus on primary care but may offer a range of services in a "one-stop-shop" format. - correct answer ✔✔Community Health Care (CHC) Offer care for underserved and low-income populations, but are funded and operated by private non- profit organizations - correct answer ✔✔Free/ Charitable Clinic Apart from funding other institutions, many city and county health departments directly offer a limited range of outpatient services, including immunizations and screening for diseases such as TB and HIV. - correct answer ✔✔local government Care received in the ED considered outpatient care because those patients have not yet been admitted to the inpatient section of the hospital - correct answer ✔✔Emergency Department (ED) Bridge the gap between ED and primary care. These appeal to patients who cant get same-day appointments with their primary care physicians, need medical care outside of office hours, or don't have regular primary care physicians. They are typically open on weekends and evenings. They are not trained in trauma - correct answer ✔✔Urgent Care Center (UCC) Small. medical clinics in convenient locations , offer quick, inexpensive, protocol-based care for limited medical conditions, such as strep, minor burns, and vaccinations - correct answer ✔✔Retail Clinic Shift emphasis to maximize quality of life rather than "quantity" of life for patients with terminal illnesses. Care is focused on providing comfort for their symptoms, including pain control, rather than attempting to cure. - correct answer ✔✔Hospice Dentists, Chiropractors, podiatrists, physical therapists, and optometrists - correct answer ✔✔Non- physician services These clinics focus on patients who would like a high level of service and are willing to pay for it. They usually charge annual membership fees. - correct answer ✔✔Boutique/ concierge practice An individual enrolled in a health insurance plan or policy is known as a - correct answer ✔✔beneficiary