Download PHTLS Study Guide Questions and Answers (2 (100% Verified Answers) Latest Update and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity! 2 ,,PHTLS Study Guide Questions and Answers (2 (100% Verified Answers) Latest Update … 1. Inadequate perfusion/energy production at the cellular level. - ✅✅✅Shock 2. Why are case studies important in the hospital? - ✅✅✅It gives us evidence based practice. 3. What is the definition of anaerobic metabolism? - ✅✅✅Without oxygen.. 4. When does hemorrhage control start in the trauma assessment? - ✅✅✅Right away. 5. Why do we needle decompress somebody? - ✅✅✅If there is an increase work of breathing/absent lung sounds/ inadequate perfusion 6. What is the easiest way to open the airway of a trauma patient? - ✅✅✅Jaw thrust 7. What is the problem with intubation? - ✅✅✅It requires a lot of practice. 8. When you arrive on scene and find your patient with their airway full of blood, how long should you suction for? - ✅✅✅Until the airway is clear from blood. Ten seconds 9. What is the best way to confirm you have the ET tube in place? - ✅✅✅End tidal 10. When should you start the secondary assessment on a trauma patient? - ✅✅✅When time and situation allows 11. What are some pre-arrival factors you should be considering upon arrival to your designated call? - ✅✅✅Time of day, weather, location, hazards and possible additional needs 12. What is the main reason for a primary assessment on a trauma patient? - ✅✅✅To identify and treat immediate life threats P a g e 1 | 5 2 13. What is the most common type of shock and what is the main cause of shock? - ✅✅✅Hemorrhagic shock due to either uncontrolled internal/external hemorrhage 14. When wanting to get a patient off scene quickly what is a piece of equipment that is best suited for this situation? - ✅✅✅Scoop stretcher 15. What is the first thing that should be treated on a trauma patient? - ✅✅✅XABCDE 16. What is one of the earliest signs you may see on a patient who is starting to go into shock? - ✅✅✅Increased ventilatory rate 17. When you show up on scene and find your patient bleeding out, what are the two steps you should take to care of that bleed? - ✅✅✅Direct pressure and tourniquet 18. What do you want your blood pressure to be at if you have a trauma patient? - ✅✅✅80 19. What do you want your blood pressure to be at for neurogenic patients? - ✅✅✅90 20. What is the goal as prehospital providers that we want to establish for our patients? - ✅✅✅Restore and maintain airway, ventilation, oxygenation, circulation, and quick transport time for trauma patients. 21. Two of the most important prehospital maneuvers are those that provide and maintain________ patency and _________ ventilation. - ✅✅✅Airway and pulmonary 22. Refers to the process by which oxygen concentration increases within a tissue - ✅✅✅Oxygenation 23. Mechanical exchange of air between the outside environment and the alveoli of the lungs - ✅✅✅Ventilation P a g e 2 | 5