PSYC 435 ABNORMAL PSYCHOLOGY STUDY EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ATHABASCA UNIVERSITY, Exams of Psychology

Download PSYC 435 ABNORMAL PSYCHOLOGY STUDY EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ATHABASCA UNIVERSITY and more Exams Psychology in PDF only on Docsity! IncorrectQuestion 23 0 / 1 pts PSYC 435 ABNORMAL PSYCHOLOGY STUDY EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ATHABASCA UNIVERSITY Stanley is very difficult to work for, or at least that is what his employees say. He has very specific ways that he wants things done, and he is intolerant of any deviation from his standards. He might redo someone else’s work, which often leads employees to quit out of resentment. Stanley may suffer from personality disorder. obsessive-compulsive passive-aggressive dependent paranoid According to DSM-5, people with personality disorder are insecure because they have a morbid fear of abandonment. obsessive-compulsive dependent Question 22 1 / 1 pts IncorrectQuestion 24 0 / 1 pts Question 25 1 / 1 pts avoidant borderline The answer can be found in Chapter 9, Section 9.4, Cluster B: Antisocial, Borderline, Histrionic, and Narcissistic Personality Disorders. Which of the following terms—used by Emil Kraepelin—was FIRST used to describe antisocial behavior? antisocial personality disorder psychopathic ideation constitutional psychopathic inferiority sociopathic behavior The answer can be found in Chapter 9, Section 9.1, Evolution of a Personality Disorder: From Psychopath to Antisocial Personality. Question 29 1 / 1 pts Question 30 1 / 1 pts delusional hallucinations. Julius has been diagnosed with a Cluster A disorder. How would most people describe Julius? eccentric and odd self-absorbed and overly dramatic fearful and worried delusional with hallucinations Which personality disorder is often associated with psychopathy and criminality? schizotypal dependent IncorrectQuestion 31 0 / 1 pts Question 32 1 / 1 pts schizoid antisocial The DSM-5 includes all of the following EXCEPT the symptoms of each disorder. specific instructions for treating disorders. gender breakdowns for each disorder. statistics for each disorder. The answer can be found in Chapter 1, Section 1.3, The DSM-5. How does acute stress disorder differ from posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD)? It lasts longer than six months. Question 33 1 / 1 pts Question 34 1 / 1 pts Its symptoms last less than three days. It is an immediate and short-term response to trauma. It is just as severe as PTSD but is brought on by an imaginary trauma. Which of the following best characterizes panic disorder? It includes symptoms similar to a flashback. It gives rise to agoraphobia in one-third to one-half of people diagnosed with panic disorder. It includes amnesia in about one-fourth of the cases of people diagnosed with panic disorder. It is a figment of the individual’s imagination. Lance has been diagnosed with persistent depressive disorder, which Question 38 1 / 1 pts IncorrectQuestion 39 0 / 1 pts exercise If an individual has a phobia, he or she tends to actively participate in the phobic-producing situation. will likely avoid the phobic-inducing situation or stimuli. will not waste time worrying about the phobia. must be, by definition, under 18. The direct effects of stress on physiological functioning have also been shown to cause and . high blood pressure; diabetes headaches; high blood pressure Question 40 1 / 1 pts IncorrectQuestion 41 0 / 1 pts headaches; strokes heart attacks; strokes The answer can be found in Chapter 2, Section 2.3, Effects of Stress. Which of the following symptoms or behaviors would individuals who have mania be LEAST likely to exhibit? They usually have a strong sex drive. They form grandiose plans. They display learned helplessness. They have lots of energy. Behavioral medicine researchers examine how individuals respond to treatments such as shock therapy. Question 42 1 / 1 pts Question 43 1 / 1 pts the interaction between psychology and physiology. only animals, not humans, as research subjects. the relationship between physiology and parental upbringing. The answer can be found in Chapter 2, Section 2.6, Illness of the Mind or the Body: A Dubious Distinction. Sigmund Freud was most influenced by to study the power of the mind. Josef Breuer Jean Martin Charcot Richard von Krafft-Ebing Emil Kraepelin Question 47 1 / 1 pts Question 48 1 / 1 pts the past. The answer can be found in Chapter 6, Section 6.4, Etiology of Mood Disorders. The diagnostic criteria for major depressive disorder call for symptoms that have lasted for at least , while the criteria for a manic episode call for symptoms that have lasted for at least . two weeks; one month one month; two weeks one week; two weeks two weeks; one week helped to establish many state mental hospitals in the United States during her nationwide campaign to reform treatments of the mentally ill. Pinel Question 49 1 / 1 pts Question 50 1 / 1 pts Breuer Dix Bix In most modern countries, the compulsions seen in obsessive- compulsive disorder center around moralizing and ordering. counting and labeling. checking and cleaning. hoarding and symmetry. Question 51 1 / 1 pts is the father of psychoanalytic theory and the most well- known figure of psychology and psychiatry. Pinel Breuer Freud Charcot Karl, a patient, presents with rapid heartbeat, racing thoughts, and nausea. He also reports that he just consumed four cups of coffee. The doctor is most likely to diagnose disorder. panic generalized anxiety obsessive-compulsive substance-induced anxiety Question 56 1 / 1 pts Question 57 1 / 1 pts religious mores societal values legal norms One of the first medications used to treat mental illness, and one that remains in use today, is: Compazine Thorazine Viagra Zithromax Question 58 1 / 1 pts headaches—thought to be caused by the contraction and dilation of blood vessels in the head—are very severe and may require a day or two to resolve. Tension Post-seizure Migraine Stress Individuals can improve their health by controlling certain bodily processes that normally happen involuntarily, such as heart rate, blood pressure, and muscle tension. This technique is called . self-feedback biofeedback locus of control Question 59 1 / 1 pts Question 60 1 / 1 pts psychofeedback Max is undergoing treatment for trypanophobia, or his fear of needles. What is the rationale behind systematic desensitization, a treatment that may help Max? A phobic person whose fears are denied will eventually deny that the phobia exists. A phobic person who is put in a room with what he fears most will learn that he can survive. A fearful person who can learn to relax while imagining anxiety- provoking scenes will eventually cease being afraid. A fearful person who is placed in a support group of others with the same phobia will learn that there is really nothing to fear. Lisa suffers from severe depression and is seeing a therapist. This therapist encourages Lisa to focus on the present rather than the past and is helping her to deal with problems she has with coworkers. He is