PTU Final Exam Study Guide 2024 with Complete Solutions, Exams of Pharmacology

Download PTU Final Exam Study Guide 2024 with Complete Solutions and more Exams Pharmacology in PDF only on Docsity! PTU Final Exam Study Guide 2024 with Complete Solutions United States of Pharmacopeia National Formulary is: - ANSWER-A reference that defines the standards for medications As a community pharmacy technician, you will: - ANSWER-Gather insurance information from Mr. O'Brien to process his Vigamox prescription WOTF technicians prepare medications for patients in assisted living facilities? - ANSWER-A long-term care pharmacy technician Richard, a long-term care pharmacy technician, follows his institution's requirements for personal hygiene. This is an example of: - ANSWER-Maintaining professionalism What does ASHP stand for? - ANSWER-American Society of Health-System Pharmacists A prescriber orders fluconazole for Mrs. White. According to most state laws, WOTF is TRUE? - ANSWER-A hospital pharmacy technician is allowed to prepare Mrs. White's injectable fluconazole order Doug, a nuclear pharmacy technician, understands his job limitations and only provides services that are allowed by his state and employer. According to the pharmacy technician's code of ethics, this is an example of: - ANSWER-Ensuring the health and safety of patients If your state requires you to list with the Board of Pharmacy for the sole purpose of tracking, you are considered: - ANSWER-Registered According to federal law, the maximum amount of pseudoephedrine a patient can purchase over-the-counter from a retail pharmacy every 30 days is: - ANSWER-9 grams Your pharmacist places an order for MS Contin. According to federal law, the order will be placed using a: - ANSWER-DEA Form 222 The CSA, in combination with state law and regulations: - ANSWER-Dictates the specifics for the manufacturing, prescribing, and dispensing of controlled substances A local pharmacy has been robbed. According to federal law, WOTF is TRUE if a significant amount of controlled substances were stolen? - ANSWER-The pharmacist must submit a DEA Form 106 and contact local police, DEA, and Board of Pharmacy if required by state law WOTF is TRUE about MedGuides? - ANSWER-MedGuides inform patients about drugs that pose the most serious and significant public health concerns An intravenous medication is recalled after glass particles were detected in the vials. If glass particles were injected, serious adverse events, even death, could occur. What type of drug recall is this? - ANSWER-Class I recall Mrs. Lang is prescribed Lomotil for diarrhea. What schedule of controlled substances is Lomotil classified under? - ANSWER-Schedule V According to federal law, WOTF medications is classified as a Schedule IV controlled substance? - ANSWER-Ultram A prescription medication is considered misbranded if: - ANSWER-The product's label doesn't list the active ingredient Ms. Benner requests a refill for her lorazepam. According to federal law, if the prescription was written on 4/10/15, when does her lorazepam prescription expire? - ANSWER-10/10/15 Mr. Briggs brings in a prescription for Concerta. According to federal law, Concerta must be stored: - ANSWER-In a locked cabinet or dispersed throughout pharmacy shelves with other prescription medications The goal of the CNR program is to: - ANSWER-Inform patients about the chance of serious blood disorders from Clozapine As part of post-marketing testing, a pharmaceutical company is required to: - ANSWER- Report any serious or unexpected adverse events to the FDA The prescriber has indicated he wants Mr. Carlos to get brand Prozac and not the generic. What DAW code must you enter into the computer when filling Mr. Carlos' Prozac? - ANSWER-DAW 1 Qualitest's cyclobenzaprine 10mg is AB-rated to Flexeril 10mg. This means these products: - ANSWER-Are therapeutic equivalents According to federal law, for WOTF medications must your pharmacy keep separate prescription, inventory, and order records? - ANSWER-Vyvanse Mr. Halloway brings in a Suboxone prescription to treat opioid dependence. You look at the prescriber's DEA-number. The DEA-number should begin with a(n): - ANSWER-X 100/(2*2*6)= 100/24=4.166 days Mr. Snow brings in the following prescription: TobraDex susp Sig: 2 gtts OU q 4-6h as directed #10 mL What is the days' supply for this prescription? Assume 20gtt/mL and round to the nearest whole number. - ANSWER-8 days 10ml*20gtt/ml = 200 drops 200/(2*2*6) = 8.3 days Mr. League brings in the following prescription: Lactulose sol 20 g po qd #qs for 30 days The pharmacy stocks lactulose 10g/15mL. How many teaspoonsful will Mr. League take each day? - ANSWER-6 tsps 20g/x = 10g/15mL x = 30mL= 6 tsp Mrs. Denver brings in the following prescription: Glucophage XR 500mg Sig: 2000 mg po q pm #60 days' supply How many tablets will you dispense? - ANSWER-240 tablets Ms. Trang is taking levofloxacin (Levaquin) 500mg tablets for an infection. WOTF best describes a tablet? - ANSWER-An oral dosage form made by compression WOTF dosage forms is absorbed through the mouth? - ANSWER-Sublingual tablets WOTF dosage forms bypasses the GI tract and is absorbed directly into the blood stream? - ANSWER-Intramuscular injection The pharmacist has asked you to reconstitute a patient's medication. This means you will add water to: - ANSWER-Dry powder WOTF dosage forms is an example of a preparation where a solid ingredient is completely dissolved in a liquid? - ANSWER-Morphine oral solution A liquid dosage form that is a combination of water and alcohol is referred to as: - ANSWER-Hydroalcoholic WOTF medications is best described as an oil-based greasy semisolid preparation? - ANSWER-Triamcinolone acetonide ointment Mrs. Palmer picks up a collodion from the pharmacy. WOTF best describes a collodion? - ANSWER-It will dry as a flexible film on the skin. Wearing an Androderm patch during an MRI can cause: - ANSWER-Second-degree burns Mr. Reed brings in the following prescription: Vexol 1% susp 2 gtts os qid x 14 d What size bottle will last Mr. Reed at least 2 weeks? - ANSWER-10 mL WOTF is an example of an intranasal dosage form? - ANSWER-Fentanyl nasal spray WOTF uses the propellant, HFA, to deliver the medication to the lungs? - ANSWER- Symbicort A patient brings in the following prescription: Flovent HFA 110 mcg 1 BID If one 12-gram inhaler contains 120 puffs, how long will it last the patient? - ANSWER- 60 days You receive a prescription for Premarin vaginal cream. If the patient uses 2 grams per day, how long will a 30-gram tube last? - ANSWER-15 days An example of a parenteral medication is a/an: - ANSWER-Subcutaneous injection IM injections are usually injected into: - ANSWER-The buttocks or deltoid WOTF products is an example of an isotonic solution? - ANSWER-0.9% sodium chloride What size needle is needed to administer an intramuscular flu shot to a child? - ANSWER-5/8 inch WOTF dosage forms is absorbed by the stomach? - ANSWER-Powders WOTF medications is best described as a semisolid oil-in-water emulsion? - ANSWER- Diphenhydramine hydrochloride cream Mrs. Binkerton picks up a lotion from the pharmacy. This topical dosage form will most likely be applied to: - ANSWER-A hairy area WOTF best describes a liniment? - ANSWER-A liquid mixture of various substances in an oil, emulsion, or alcoholic solution of soap WOTF is TRUE about transdermal patches? - ANSWER-Catapres-TTS patches can be worn during a shower A 25-gauge needle - ANSWER-is thinner than an 18-gauge needle WOTF is a topical dosage form that is a semisolid preparation that contains very small solid particles that are suspended in a liquid? - ANSWER-gel Mrs. Palmer picks up a collodion from the pharmacy. WOTF best describes a collodion? - ANSWER-It will dry as a flexible film on the skin A rectal suppository usually consists of a/an: - ANSWER-cocoa butter or glycerin base *Billing & Third Party Processing* Ms. Anderson earns very low wages and does not have health insurance through her employer. WOTF is a joint federal & state government program that helps people with low income and limited resources pay for medical costs? - ANSWER-A. Medicaid Mr. Rousch gets a prescription for Plavix and a prescription for diazepam. The copayment is more for the Plavix, and he asks why. His managed care plan uses a tiered copayment & because of this: - ANSWER-D. Patients pay more money when they receive a brand-name drug. Ms. Swanson is admitted to the hospital for pneumonia. WOTF third party programs will most likely pick up the charges while Mrs. Swanson is in the hospital? - ANSWER-B. Medicare Part A Mr. Sooter is picking up several medications today. He must pay $5 for each prescription. The fixed fee of $5 is referred to as: - ANSWER-C. A co-payment AWP is also referred to as: - ANSWER-B. The sticker price