Qma Practice Exam 2024-2025 Edition. Questions & Correct Answers (100% Accurate). Graded A, Exams of Health sciences

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[Date]

Qma Practice Exam 2024-2025 Edition.

Questions & Correct Answers (100%

Accurate). Graded A

___________ treats glaucoma. - ANSMiotics Aging causes diarrhea. - ANSTrue Aging effects on the skin.... - ANSSkin becomes fragile, skin becomes sagging and wrinkling, it reacts to temperature differently An antagonistic effect is _________________. - ANSNegative effect that one chemical have with another chemical Burns: what stage causes blisters on the skin? - ANSSecond degree Every drop of blood passes through the kidneys about _________ times per day to filter. - ANS4- How do you position the resident to instill ear medication? - ANSLateral How do you position the resident to instill ear medication? - ANSLateral How do you pour liquids from a medication bottle? - ANSAway from the label

[Date] How do you prepare medication to be given per G-tube? - ANSCrush and dilute How do you prepare medication to be given per G-tube? - ANSCrush and dilute How is HIV transmitted? - ANS•sexual intercourse •shared needles •infected mother passing it to the fetus •transfusion of infected blood How is HIV transmitted? - ANS•sexual intercourse •shared needles •infected mother passing it to the fetus •transfusion of infected blood How long do you wait between 2 different eye medications? - ANSAt least 5 minutes How long does food normally stay in the stomach? - ANS3-5 hours How many in-service hours do you need every year? - ANS How many in-service hours do you need every year? - ANS How much water do you use to flush a feeding tube? - ANS30 cc

[Date] How much water do you use to flush a feeding tube? - ANS30 cc How often do you recertify your license? - ANSEvery year in march How often do you recertify your license? - ANSEvery year in march If you have a medication error, you report it to the doctor immediately - ANSFalse If you have a spill on the floor, you must use: - ANSGloves, paper towels, wet floor sign In the event of a fire, what does the R stand for? - ANSRemove residents Leaving a resident alone in the shower room, failing to report an observation or occurrence to the nurse, causing injury by using broken equipment would be an example of: - ANSNegligence Medication errors can be caused by: - ANSLack of concentration, lack of knowledge, poor communication, performing outside your scope of practice Medications: the trade/brand name is always: - ANSCapital letters Qma's are prohibited from: - ANSCalling a physician, assessing a resident, adminisitering a stage II treatment, administering meds through a nasgastric tube

[Date] Qma's can take phone orders if they repeat the order back to the doctor for accuracy. - ANSFalse Report all suspected abuse to the nurse __________________. - ANSImmediately Synthetic medications are: - ANSMan-made The apothecary system is more accurate than _______________. - ANSThe household system The effects of medication is ________________. - ANSThe observable results of changes in the body The Qma is allowed to treat a second degree burn if you follow the order exactly - ANSFalse The Qma is exempt from performing the initial and final steps created for Cna's - ANSFalse The Qma must document in the clinical record any and all observations and what is reported by the resident - ANSTrue The Qma scope of practice includes: - ANSObserve and report to a nurse reactions and side effects of meds, take vital signs prior to some medications, personally set

[Date] up and give medications that you were trained on, not document what another person gave a resident The systemic effect of a medication _______________. - ANSEffects the entire body To use a fir extinguisher, what does the P stand for? - ANSPull the pin Undesirable medication effects could be - ANSVomiting, dizziness, hives/drowsiness, difficult breathing What angle of the bed is fowler's position? - ANS45-60 degrees What are anticoagulants used for? - ANSPrevents formation of clots What are anticoagulants used for? - ANSPrevents formation of clots What are debridement medications used for? - ANSTo remove dead tissue and can be applied only by licensed personnel What are keytones? - ANSSubstances that are made when the body breaks down fat for energy What are keytones? - ANSSubstances that are made when the body breaks down fat for energy

[Date] What are legend drugs? - ANSPrescription drugs What are legend drugs? - ANSPrescription drugs What are legend medications? - ANSMedication that can only be obtained with a prescription What are symptoms of pulmonary emphysema? - ANS•barrel chest •pursed lips •cyanosis What are symptoms of pulmonary emphysema? - ANS•barrel chest •pursed lips •cyanosis What are the side effects of Robitussin? - ANS•gastric irritation •nausea •vomiting What are the side effects of Robitussin? - ANS•gastric irritation •nausea •vomiting What blood vessel carries blood away from the heart? - ANSArtery

[Date] What blood vessel carries blood away from the heart? - ANSArtery What can cause permanent cognitive impairment? - ANSSevere head trauma Stroke Brain disease What describes "painless killing of a patient suffering from an incurable disease"?

• ANSEuthanasia What do cc's and ml's have in common? - ANSThey measure out the same What do cc's and ml's have in common? - ANSThey measure out the same What do white blood cells do? - ANSFight infection What do white blood cells do? - ANSFight infection What do you check before giving a cardiotonic? - ANSPulse rate What do you check before giving a cardiotonic? - ANSPulse rate What do you flush a G-tube with? - ANSRoom temperature water

[Date] What do you report to your nurse about the seizure? - ANSThe duration, and what areas of the body were involved What do you report to your nurse about the seizure? - ANSThe duration, and what areas of the body were involved What does the Roman numeral x stand for? - ANS What drug is given for HIV? - ANSTriumeq What drug is given for HIV? - ANSTriumeq What form of stool will you get if the colostomy bag is around the small bowel around the ileum area? - ANSLiquid What form of stool will you get if the colostomy bag is around the small bowel around the ileum area? - ANSLiquid What is a nursing consideration for a ear wax control agent? - ANSDo not use without a physicians permission if the ear is draining What is Abilify's classification? - ANSAntipsychotic What is absorption? - ANSMedication moves from the site of administration into the bloodstream

[Date] What is ADR? - ANSAn undesired side effect or toxicity What is Aldacton's classification? - ANSDiuretic What is Aldactone used for? - ANSWater pill-diuretic What is Aldactone used for? - ANSWater pill-diuretic What is an adverse effect of anticoagulants? - ANSHemorrhage (increase bleeding) What is an adverse effect of anticoagulants? - ANSHemorrhage (increase bleeding) What is an adverse reaction to Elimite cream? - ANSSkin irritation What is an example of a cardiotonic? - ANSdigoxin What is an example of a cardiotonic? - ANSdigoxin What is an example of an antihistamine? - ANSDimetapp What is an example of an antihistamine? - ANSDimetapp

[Date] What is an example of potassium replacement medication? - ANSK-Dur or Micro-K What is an example of potassium replacement medication? - ANSK-Dur or Micro-K What is arteriosclerosis/atherosclerosis? - ANSBuild up of plaque deposits in blood vessels What is arteriosclerosis/atherosclerosis? - ANSBuild up of plaque deposits in blood vessels What is assault and battery? - ANSA verbal threat that is carried out What is Axid used for? - ANSH2 receptor antagonist What is bid stand for? - ANSTwice a day What is CCMS? - ANSClean catch midstream specimen What is CCMS? - ANSClean catch midstream specimen What is Celebrex used for? - ANSNonsteroidal anti-inflammatory What is Celexa used for? - ANSAntidepressant What is Colace used for? - ANSLaxative

[Date] What is conjunctivitis? - ANSInflammation of mucus membrane in the eye What is cortisporin otic used for? - ANSEar infection What is cystitis? - ANSInflammation of the urinary bladder What is Desitin cream? - ANSOil/patroleum based What is Desitin cream? - ANSOil/patroleum based What is Dilantin used for? - ANSInhibits seizures What is Dilantin's classification? - ANSAnticonvulsant What is distribution? - ANSMedication is carried to body cells through the bloodstream What is excretion? - ANSThe process by which medication is eliminated from the body What is half-life? - ANSThe time it takes half of the medication to leave the bloodstream What is hepatitis? - ANSA contagious liver disease

[Date] What is hyperglycemia? - ANSHigh blood sugar What is hyperglycemia? - ANSHigh blood sugar What is hypoglycemia? - ANSLow blood sugar What is hypoglycemia? - ANSLow blood sugar What is Lanoxin (Digoxin) used for? - ANSControls heart rate and blood pressure What is Lortab used for? - ANSAnalgesic What is metabolism? - ANSIs a process by which a substance is changed into a form that is easily excreted by the body What is Myccardial Ischemia? - ANSLack of oxygen supply to the heart What is Myccardial Ischemia? - ANSLack of oxygen supply to the heart What is Mylicon used for? - ANSAntiflatulent What is nitroglycerin's classification? - ANSAntianginal What is nosocomial infection? - ANSAn infection squired while in a facility

[Date] What is otitis media? - ANSEar infection What is Phenergan used for? - ANSBlock hestamine What is Risperdal's classification? - ANSAntipsychotic What is Robitussin used for? - ANSCause a productive cough What is Robitussin used for? - ANSCause a productive cough What is sundowning? - ANSIncreased confusion and restlessness in late afternoon What is the abbreviation for drop? - ANSGtt What is the abbreviation for meds after meals? - ANSpc What is the abbreviation for tablespoon? - ANST What is the action for analgesics? - ANSAlter perception of pain What is the action for antacids? - ANSNeutralizes stomach acid What is the action for anti-gout's? - ANSReduces uric acid synthesis

[Date] What is the action for anti-inflammatory's? - ANSDecreases inflammation to treat arthritis What is the action for anti-ulcers? - ANSPrevents the release of gastric acid to prevent ulcers What is the action for antidiarrheals? - ANSAbsorb excess fluids and bacteria What is the action for antiemetics? - ANSSuppresses nausea and vomiting What is the action for cathartic/laxatives? - ANSLaxatives which stimulate peristalsis What is the action for skeletal muscle relaxants? - ANSCNS depressant, relieves pain and stiffness What is the action of an antihistamine? - ANSCombat the effects of histamine, allergic reaction What is the action of an antihistamine? - ANSCombat the effects of histamine, allergic reaction What is the action of an antitussive? - ANSDepresses cough What is the action of an antitussive? - ANSDepresses cough

[Date] What is the action of anticoagulants? - ANSInhibits clotting of blood What is the action of anticoagulants? - ANSInhibits clotting of blood What is the classification for Coumadin? - ANSAnticoagulant What is the classification for Coumadin? - ANSAnticoagulant What is the eye medication usually used for eye infection? - ANSBacitracin Ophthalmic What is verbal communication? - ANSWritten or spoken words What organ excretes most medications? - ANSKidneys What position do you place a resident having seizures? - ANSOn their side What position do you place a resident having seizures? - ANSOn their side What position do you place your resident in for an enema? - ANSLeft sims What position do you place your resident in for an enema? - ANSLeft sims

[Date] What position do you place your resident in if they have a G-tube and you want to brush their teeth? - ANSSemi or fowler's position What position do you place your resident in if they have a G-tube and you want to brush their teeth? - ANSSemi or fowler's position What temperature should ear drops be? - ANSRoom temperature What temperature should ear drops be? - ANSRoom temperature What type of treatment would you use for glaucoma? - ANSMedications to decrease intraocular pressure What would be a nursing consideration when taking an antihypertensive? - ANSCheck blood pressure at least weekly What would be a nursing consideration when taking an antihypertensive? - ANSCheck blood pressure at least weekly What would be an example of an antitussive? - ANSCodeine What would be an example of an antitussive? - ANSCodeine What would be nursing considerations when giving potassium replacement medication? - ANS•give with food or after meals

[Date] •dissolve effervescent tablets or powder in 8 ounces of water or juice •do not crush or break extended release tablets What would be nursing considerations when giving potassium replacement medication? - ANS•give with food or after meals •dissolve effervescent tablets or powder in 8 ounces of water or juice •do not crush or break extended release tablets What would you do if the resident complained of chest pain during a sitz bath? - ANSDiscontinue bath and notify the nurse What would you do if the resident complained of chest pain during a sitz bath? - ANSDiscontinue bath and notify the nurse When do you change a colostomy? - ANSWhen it is 1/3 full When do you change a colostomy? - ANSWhen it is 1/3 full When do you clean up a spill? - ANSImmediately When do you flush a feeding tube? - ANSBefore and after medication When do you flush a feeding tube? - ANSBefore and after medication When do you flush a G-tube? - ANSBetween medications

[Date] When do you take the residents pulse for a sitz bath? - ANSBefore and after When do you take the residents pulse for a sitz bath? - ANSBefore and after When giving a PRN medication, the nurse must cosign the clinical record - ANSTrue When interacting with a combative resident you should: - ANSRemain calm and in control When interacting with an anxious resident you should: - ANSProvide a quiet, calm environment away from groups When starting your resident on a new antipsychotic med, who should start the first dose? - ANSLet the nurse give the first dose to asses the side effects When starting your resident on a new antipsychotic med, who should start the first dose? - ANSLet the nurse give the first dose to asses the side effects When using Elimite cream for scabies, apply everywhere except for their ______________. - ANSFace Where are sublingual medications placed? - ANSUnder the tongue

[Date] Where are sublingual meds placed? - ANSUnder the tongue Where are sublingual meds placed? - ANSUnder the tongue Where do you place meds to treat glaucoma? - ANSInside the lower lid, not directly on the eye Which condition are mites that burrow under the skin? - ANSScabies Which disorder causes "overproduction of fluid in the eye which causes increased pressure within the eye"? - ANSGlaucoma Which is a lice infection which infests different body areas? - ANSPediculosis Which is an anti-inflammatory steroid you apply to the skin? - ANSCordran Which is an example of an antiarrhythmic? - ANSInderal Which is an example of an antiarrhythmic? - ANSInderal Which is called the "true skin"? - ANSDermis Which medication is a Bronchodilator? - ANSalbuterol (Proventil) Which medication is a Bronchodilator? - ANSalbuterol (Proventil)

[Date] Which would be an example of an antihypertensive? - ANSCalan Which would be an example of an antihypertensive? - ANSCalan