Quality Assurance and Patient Safety in Healthcare, Exams of Medicine

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Quality Assurance and Patient Safety

bar code - ✔an optical machine-readable representation of information related to the object to which it is attached continuous quality improvement - ✔a process to ensure programs are systematically and intentionally improving services and increasing pos outcomes failure mode and effects analysis (FMEA) - ✔proactive evaluation of a system of process that allows one to determine a mechanism of potential failures in advance medication error - ✔any variation from a prescription order not corrected prior to dispensing the medication to the patient national drug code - ✔unique, 3-segment number that identifies drug products patient safety organizations (PSOs) - ✔a group of associations that share the goal of improving the quality and safety of health care delivery that was created by the Dept of Health and Human Services productivity - ✔the quality of being productive or being able to produce, measured as the amount of work or number of tasks completed during a set period of time quality assurance - ✔the process used to ensure that a product or service meets appropriate or predetermined standards root cause analysis -

✔retrospective method for identification of underlying factors that caused an error risk management - ✔identification, assessment, and reduction of potential harm sentinel event - ✔unexpected occurrence involving death or serious injury process for putting on PPE - ✔shoe covers, hair covers, face mask, wash hands, gown, eye shield, sterile gloves purpose of scooping method - ✔prevents an accidental needle stick PSO - ✔patient safety organization Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) - ✔develops research and resources if improve quality and efficiency of healthcare Food and Drug Administration (FDA) - ✔protects public health by assuring labels are correct Institute for Safe Medical Practices (ISMP) - ✔only institute dedicated to solely medication error prevention FDA Medwatch - ✔voluntary reporting of serious adverse reactions to medicines or product errors TJC - ✔organizational reporting of sentinel events MedMaRx -

✔voluntary reporting system of adverse drug events OSHA - ✔assures health and safety of the employees and workplace USP - ✔contains drug information of over 11,000 generic and brand medications most effective communication method - ✔face-to-face efficiency - ✔time, effort, or cost of producing an outcome who issues recalls - ✔FDA