Download Red Cross Lifeguarding Multiple Choices Exam 100% Verified 2024/2025 and more Exams Life Sciences in PDF only on Docsity! Red Cross Lifeguarding Multiple Choices Exam 100% Verified 2024/2025 What is the primary responsibility of a lifeguard? A | To encourage patrons to participate in water safety educational programs B | To prevent drowning and other injuries from occurring at their aquatic facility C | To schedule and participate in frequent inservice trainings D | To deliver patron safety orientations and administer swim tests - CORRECT ANSWER-B Lifeguards should: A | Keep a cell phone in their hip packs at all times, in case of emergency. B | Stay alert by eating at the lifeguard stand. C | Always be attentive and sit or stand upright when on surveillance duty. D | Assist patrons with swim testing when on surveillance duty - CORRECT ANSWER-C A lifeguard is texting while on surveillance duty and fails to recognize a swimmer in distress. What legal principle could be a problem for this lifeguard? A | Negligence B | Abandonment C | Refusal of care D | Consent - CORRECT ANSWER-A 9. Why is it important to attend a pre-season orientation and training? A | To ensure that lifeguards understand their responsibilities and know how to perform their job B | To ensure that lifeguards get practice with their facility's safety and rescue equipment and emergency action plans C | To ensure lifeguards understand codes, rules and regulations of the facility D | All of the above - CORRECT ANSWER-D 12. What is the best practice for the frequency of in-service training participation at well-managed aquatic facilities? 10. What does EAP stand for? A | At least 1 hour of in-service training each month B | At least 4 hours of in-service training each year C | At least 1 hour of in-service training each day D | At least 4 hours of in-service training each month - CORRECT ANSWER-D As a lifeguard, you are responsible for: A | Ensuring that your facility is in compliance with local, state and federal regulations. B | Creating and reviewing your facility's policies and procedures manual. C | Consistently enforcing your facility's rules and regulations. D | Creating rules, regulations and emergency action plans. - CORRECT ANSWER-C Which list of typical safety checklist items, along with others, applies to a lakefront swimming area? A | Water chemistry, circulation system, drain covers, starting blocks B | Bottom conditions, pier attachments, buoys, safety lines C | Emergency shut offs, tubes, communication between ride dispatch and landing D | Wave height, tide charts, rip currents, beach flags - CORRECT ANSWER-B Which list of typical rules, along with others, applies to a lakefront swimming area? A | No diving in shallow water, no running on pool deck, shower before entering the water B | Ride slides feet-first, stay on tubes, observe minimum height or weight requirements C | No swimming under piers, no fishing near swimming area D | Shower before entering, limit time in high temperature water, remove swim caps - CORRECT ANSWER-C Roving Stations A | Include all details about the incident, including your opinion about how the incident happened. B | Allow witnesses to discuss their thoughts about the incident before compiling their statement onto one report. C | Collect all factual information about what was seen, heard and the actions taken. D | Not allow the victim to leave until you have completed the report and your supervisor has signed it. - CORRECT ANSWER-C Who should deal with questions from the media after an incident? Select all that apply. A | The lifeguard who performed the rescue B | The front desk attendant who called 9-1-1 C | The facility manager D | The company spokesperson E | EMS personnel - CORRECT ANSWER-C and D Members of the safety team, including non-lifeguard personnel, should be: A | The lifeguard who performed the rescue B | The front desk attendant who called 9-1-1 C | The facility manager D | The company spokesperson E | EMS personnel A | Trained and certified in first aid and CPR/AED at the same level of the lifeguard team (for professionals). B | Trained in first aid and CPR for non-professionals. C | Trained in CPR if they are interested in receiving training. D | Trained to follow the other EAP duties that do not involve providing care. - CORRECT ANSWER-A An EAP for a missing person includes quickly checking if the person is in the water. Checking for a submerged victim is most difficult for which area? A | Spa with the bottom obscured by water jets B | Lap swimming area in a pool with lane lines C | Underneath play structures in a swimming pool D | Underneath play structures at a waterfront with murky water - CORRECT ANSWER-D What are some factors that should be considered when deciding how to enter the water? Select all that apply. A | Location of the victim B | Location of other swimmers C | Size of the victim D | Condition of the victim E | Water temperature F | Your location G | Facility design/set-up H | Type of equipment used - CORRECT ANSWER-A, B, D, F, G, H You are approaching a victim who is vertical in the water, near the surface in 4 feet of water. The victim is facing you and appears to be unconscious. A | Active Victim Front Rescue B | Passive Victim Front Rescue C | Passive Victim in Extreme Shallow Water-Face-Up D | Submerged Victim in Shallow Water - CORRECT ANSWER-B You are approaching a child who is facing away from you and struggling to keep their head above water. A | Active Victim Rear Rescue B | Active Victim Front Rescue C | Passive Victim Rear Rescue D | Passive Victim Front Rescue - CORRECT ANSWER-A You are approaching a victim from behind who appears to be unconscious. A | Passive Victim Front Rescue followed by Extrication Using a Backboard B | Passive Victim Rear Rescue followed by a Two-Person Extrication C | Passive Victim Front Rescue followed by a Walking Assist D | Passive Victim Rear Rescue followed by Extrication Using a Backboard - CORRECT ANSWER-D A victim in the water is not breathing. A | Always remove a victim who is not breathing from the water as soon as possible to provide care. However, if doing so will delay care, then perform inwater ventilations until you can remove the victim. B | Give ventilations in the water, then remove the victim from the water. C | Give ventilations and CPR in the water for 1 minute, 30 seconds and then remove them from the water. D | Wait for additional assistance to remove the victim from the water. - CORRECT ANSWER-A Touching soiled dressings that are contaminated with potentially infectious material is an example of: A | Indirect contact B | Direct contact C | Droplet contact D | Vector-borne contact - CORRECT ANSWER-A Examples of work practice controls include: A | Disposing of sharp items in puncture resistant, leak-proof, labeled container B | Removal and proper disposal of soiled protective clothing as soon as possible C | Cleaning/disinfecting all equipment and work surfaces possibly soiled by blood or other potentially infectious material D | All of the above - CORRECT ANSWER-D The OSHA recommended solution to use for disinfecting contaminated or soiled equipment and surfaces is: A | 4 cups of bleach per gallon of water B | 1 cup of ammonia per gallon of water C | 1/4 cup of antibacterial soap per gallon of water D | 1 part bleach per 9 parts water - CORRECT ANSWER-D Perform a primary assessment. Provide care for the conditions found. Summon EMS, if needed and not already done. Size up the scene. Report, advise and release. Perform a secondary assessment. - CORRECT ANSWER-2, 5, 3, 1, 6, 4 When caring for a person in respiratory distress: A | Ask the victim to stand and lean back to make breathing easier. B | Determine the exact cause of respiratory distress before providing initial care. C | Do not allow the victim to take their prescribed medication.