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SECURITY FORCES BLOCK 1 TEST Questions With Correct Answers Latest Version 2024 On 2 January 1948, General Order No. 1, Headquarters AF designated these units and the individuals serving under them as ____ and established the APM - ANS-Air Police Approximately ____ MP companies were converted in mass to Air Police squadrons - ANS-22 On 1 September 1950, the first ____ was established at Tyndall AFB, Fl. - ANS-Air Police School The Air Police school was transferred to Parks AFB, CA and re-designated as the ____ School - ANS-Air Base Defense On 13 October 1956, Air Police training was transferred to ____ - ANS- Lackland AFB, TX In the 1960's the name APM was dropped in favor of ____ - ANS-Director of Security and Law Enforcement ____ was the first Air Policeman killed in action during the Vietnam Conflict on July 1, 1956 - ANS-Staff Sergeant Terrance Jensen In 1966, the name of the career field was changed from Air Police to ____ - ANS-Security Police The demands of the Vietnam War led to the creation of ____ in 1967 - ANS- Operation SAFE SIDE Through Operation SAFE SIDE, the ____ was formed to train for operational deployment to South East Asia and to acquire the experience necessary to develop AF doctrine on base defense. - ANS-1041st Security Police Squadron Established the Office of the Air Provost Marshal - ANS-General Henry Hap Arnold Army AF Military Police Companies were brought together and named: - ANS-AAF Base Security Battalions The biggest test of Security Police combat effectiveness came during the Vietnam Tet Offensive on January 31, 1968 - ANS-Battle of Tan Son Nhut The Act that authorized the creation of the AF, which would take over personnel, aircraft and mission of the AAF including the MP force that would eventually become the AF SF - ANS-National Security Act of 1947 During the Battle of Tan Son Nhut, a five-man team positioned in Bunker ____ held off the enemy assault long enough for backup forces to respond and prevent further penetration of the base - ANS-051 In March 1971, the enlisted career field divided into two separate specialties, ____ and ____ - ANS-Security and Law Enforcement In November 1971, 12 ____ entered Law Enforcement specialist training at the Security Police Academy at Lackland AFB, TX - ANS-Female Airmen The first time Security Police were tasked with a high priority rescue mission was in May 1975, when the ____ merchant ship was seized by Khmer Rogue communist forces in Combodia - ANS-S.S. Mayaguez In 1983, Operation ____ kicked off in Grenada - ANS-URGENT FURY In December 1989, Operation ____ was the U.S. invasion of Panama - ANS- JUST CAUSE In August of 1990, Operation ____ began. - ANS-DESERT SHIELD Seek Favors - ANS-SF cannot accept any advantage, gratuity or reward for performing official duties. Do not try to gain favor or popularity by showing favoritism, overlooking violations, and or failing to enforce laws. Punishment of Offenders - ANS-SF may correct, caution, or warn someone for minor violations and will not admonish or reprimand Dealing with Intoxicated Persons - ANS-SF will apprehend the individuals that appear to be intoxicated and make every effort to avoid verbal and physical fights Off-duty Conduct - ANS-Encompasses how defenders act, SF is a highly visible career field you must remain above reproach at all times Reproach - ANS-An expression of disapproval or disappointment Protection of Privacy - ANS-SF should not discuss offenses or incidents, except in the line of duty Munition Storage Sites (MUNSS) - ANS-Tasked to receive, store, maintain and account for US nuclear munitions and to provide those munitions to NATO strike wing commander when directed SF maintains custody and control of US munitions assigned to ____. Host Nation is responsible for external security. - ANS-North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) RED HORSE - ANS-SF provide force protection, leadership, and expertise to assigned forces are are responsible for instructing all RES HORSE personnel on Force Protection procedures 820th Base Defense Group - ANS-Created for Air Base Ground Defense, these squadrons deploy to operations at airbases where the threats are considered "high" Contingency Response Forces - ANS-Deploys as all or part of a 120- person team with no more than 12-hour notice and are based in eight different CONUS/OCONUS locations Phoenix Raven Program - ANS-Provides close-in security for aircraft where security is unknown or additional security is required. Advises aircrew on FP measures and conduct airfield assessments. Fly Away Security - ANS-Provides discrete, low-visibility for aircraft where security in unknown or deemed inadequate. Designed to detect attempts to access or damage aircraft, they provide Integrated Defense advise to aircraft commanders. Tactical Security Elements - ANS-Provides security for Airmen outside the Base Perimeter, but within the Base Security Zone (BSZ) and support counter-threat operations Personnel Security Detail - ANS-AFOSI provide protective services, including long-term protective service operations. SF Defenders assist AFOSI in protective services usually as vehicle drivers Security Forces Mission - ANS-Security Forces protect, defend and fight to enable Air Force joint and coalition missions Security Forces Vision - ANS-Our vision is mission-ready, resilient and air-minded SF organized, trained and equipped to deliver enduring ID against threats to AF, Joint and Coalition missions; recognized and respected for our air-centric expertise Security Forces Mission Essential Tasks - ANS-Installation/Asset Protection Law Enforcement Operations Training and Small Arms Maintenance MWD support Be great leaders and followers Train our bodies and minds to meet difficult challenges Defenders Edge - ANS-A deliberate and layered effort to help Defenders perform to the best of their ability; resist the negative impact of operational duties and recovery quickly. Defender Performance Optimization (DPO) for the Defender Athlete - ANS-Tactical thinking Nutrition Sense of purpose with a winning mindset Mental toughness The Aim of DEFED - ANS-Help Defenders perform at their best in any situation Sympathetic Nervous System - ANS-Prepares for action Adrenaline & Cortisol When released, it increases blood sugar, blood pressure and heart rates, etc. Positive and negative effects SNS sends oxygen and blood to muscles in order to "fight" or "flee" Para Sympathetic Nervous System - ANS-Assists with bringing a body back to baseline Prepares body for rest/recovery Decreases blood pressure and heart rate. Breathing returns to normal Performance Zones - ANS-Charging/Parked Ready Engaged Overdrive Performance Awareness - ANS-Check your vehicle to make sure you have enough gas/oil or to make sure it is cool enough When check engine light comes on you might have to drive for awhile because of conditions, but you are likely to take it to get serviced Operating at a high RPM for too long can impact your personal system and understanding when your "check engine" comes on is important to engage recovery mechanisms Definition of Force - ANS-The amount of effort required by a Defender to complete compliance or overcome resistance to protect life or property by a non-compliant subject Definition of Less-Lethal Force - ANS-Any use of force other than that which is considered deadly force that involves physical effort to control, restrain, or overcome the resistance of another Definition of Excessive Force - ANS-When the type, degree or duration of the force which was used is found to have been greater than that which was objectively reasonable Definition of Objective Reasonableness - ANS-The 'reasonableness' of a particular use of force must be judged from the perspective of a reasonable officer on the scene, rather than with the 20/20 vision of hindsight Definition of Subject's Actions - ANS-The behavioral categories of the subject to promote an understanding of Use of Force Definition of Officer's Response - ANS-Perceiving subject actions to obtain compliance Definition of Deadly Force - ANS-Any use of force that creates a substantial risk of causing death or serious bodily injury Goals of Use of Force - ANS-To gain control of the situation or individual encountered while using only the force that is necessary to accomplish their duties When a Defender uses force it should be the ____ to achieve resolution - ANS-Minimum Necessary Security Forces Reliability Standards - ANS-SF members require routine monitoring for reliability. The member, supervisors, medical personnel, and peers provide this information needed SF Reliability Standards Essential Elements - ANS-Must be a US Citizen Maintain active security clearance Completion of Security Forces Technical Training Continuously monitored by commander, medical staff, peers, and member Definition of Rules of Engagement - ANS-Directives issued by competent military authority, which outline limitations under which U.S forces will initiate or continue combat engagements Commanders set ROE standards utilizing help from the ____ to ensure that ROEs meet and conform to international laws - ANS-Judge Advocate ROEs are driven by three considerations: - ANS-Policy, Legal, & Military Wartime ROEs - ANS-Permits U.S. forces to open fire upon all identified enemy targets Hostile Act - ANS-An attack or other use of force against the U.S. and U.S.s forces Hostile Intent - ANS-The threat of imminent use of forces against the U.S and its forces Hostile Force - ANS-Any civilian, military or paramilitary forces that has committed an exhibited hostile act Commanders must train ROEs at all levels starting at the ____ level - ANS-Lowest R.A.M.P - ANS-Return Anticipate attack Measure Protect Authority to Bear Firearms - Group A - ANS-Consists of DoD military, civilian and contract personnel performing law enforcement, security or force protection duties or personnel serving in an AFSC that specifies qualification to bear firearms Authority to Bear Firearms - Group B - ANS-Consists of members other than those in Group A who are required to be armed as designated by deployment orders ____ must continually monitor suitability of personnel for armed duty and withdraw the authority to bear firearms when necessary - ANS- Commanders ____ has a special responsibility to stay alert for abnormal behavioral signs - ANS-Everyone Intermediate Use of Force - ANS-The level of force used to gain subject's compliance and is not likely or intended to cause death Military Working Dogs - ANS-Considered a force multiplier and controlled aggression K9 are able to: - ANS-Seek, detect, bite, hold, and guard suspects Handcuffs - ANS-A physical manipulation used to gain compliance of a subject Uniform Code of Military Justice - ANS-Provides all branches of the military with a common system of military justice Manual for Courts-Martial - ANS-Designed as the authority for implementing the UCMJ and Consolidates military justice while meeting practical needs Security Forces Authority to Enforce Laws and Apprehend stem from ____ -- who has authority - ANS-Rule 302 Article 7(b) of the UCMJ - ANS-Gives SF authority to apprehend offenders (military personnel only) The Four Security Forces authorities - ANS-Detain, Apprehend, report and Correct