SFO Test #2 Exam Questions with 100% Correct Answers | Verified | Updated 2024, Exams of Advanced Education

Download SFO Test #2 Exam Questions with 100% Correct Answers | Verified | Updated 2024 and more Exams Advanced Education in PDF only on Docsity! SFO Test #2 Exam Questions with 100% Correct Answers | Verified | Updated 2024 ***Do Juveniles have equal constitutional rights as adults? - Correct Answer-No. Adults have jury, attorney, etc. when minors do not. Can Only Stop CPR When*** - Correct Answer-1. regain consciousness, 2. other medical assistance, 3. exhaustion, or 4. unsafe conditions. *** Juvenile "Preliminary Inquiry" - Correct Answer-After a referral is made to the court, officer meets with minor and parents, determines if its best interest of the public and minor to go forward or not. ***Police detaining a minor - Correct Answer-can only for up to two hours of interrogation Anaerobic*** - Correct Answer-without oxygen for muscles/energy production pg. 1 professoraxe l Longevity*** - Correct Answer-US population longevity is 78, peace officer is 58. Autonomic Nervous System*** - Correct Answer-Sympathetic (SNS) Fight, flight, freeze Parasympathetic Nervous System (PNS) Rest & recover Fine motor skills* - Correct Answer-small and precise movements Complex motor skills* - Correct Answer-a mixture of movements Gross motor skills* - Correct Answer-muscle memory movements Jurisdiction of Juvenile Court - Correct Answer-truant from school, B & C Misdemeanors, beyond parents control, child ran away from home. Referral - Correct Answer-written report or citation from an officer informing court. pg. 2 professoraxe l Obtaining Search Warrant for Kids - Correct Answer- immediate threat to child, reasons why parents should not be given notice and hearing. Officers may use force if necessary. **Interviewing of Juveniles - Correct Answer-offer better Miranda, 14 or older: presumed capable of waiving rights without parent consent. Under 14 presumed INcapable of waiving rights unless parent is present (make the parent present!). A.P.R.E.L.I.M.I.N.A.R.Y. - Correct Answer-*Ascertain if the suspect is still in area & armed. Need to take control. *Proceed to the scene promptly and safely *Request medical aid if necessary *Effect the arrest of the suspect (if not, Attempt to Locate.ATL) *locate and identify witnesses *Interview the compliant victim and witnesses *Maintain crime scene protect the evidence preserve fast lived evidence *Interview/interrogate the suspect *Note all conditions events and remarks pg. 5 professoraxe l *Arrange for the collection of evidence *Report the incident fully and accurately *Yield the responsibility tot the follow up investigator T.E.D. - Correct Answer-Tell Explain Describe Preliminary investigation - Correct Answer-suspects/witness/victim, interview, locate evidence/crime scene Aerobic - Correct Answer-with oxygen for energy production Days to settle money discrepancy - Correct Answer-14 days from bad check and 30 days from library notice Order of Intentional - Negligent - Correct Answer-Intentionally Knowingly Recklessly Negligent pg. 6 professoraxe l Cruelty to Animals Aggravated - Correct Answer-only to "companion animal" dog/cat or when one tortures (prolonged extreme pain) a animal. Controlled Substance Analog - Correct Answer-chemical structure which is very similar to the main controlled substance but with a minor change, that's designed for the same effect Consumption means: - Correct Answer-Ingesting or finding any measurable amount of controlled substance in the persons body Constructive possession of drugs - Correct Answer-they didn't physically have it on their person, making it harder to prove. Schedule 1 Drugs - Correct Answer-No medical use at all Schedule 2 Drugs - Correct Answer-Some medical use depending on the drug pg. 7 professoraxe l Miranda Silence Only - Correct Answer-officer must stop the interrogation, the officer may re-initiate contact and obtain a new valid waiver after a reasonable period of time Massiah vs the United States 1964 - Correct Answer-Trickery cannot be used to obtain increiminating statements Escobedo vs Illinois 1964 - Correct Answer-questioning to the subject with purpose of obtaining a confession, accused must be permitted to consult with a lawyer or any statements made will be dismissed Brown vs Illinois 1975 - Correct Answer-Confessions/statements obtained as a result of ILLEGAL ARREST will not be admissible even though Miranda warnings are given Miranda Attorney Request - Correct Answer-all questioning must cease/stop. Are there Miranda Exceptions to the Rules? - Correct Answer- YES public safety is an exception pg. 10 professoraxe l At the crime scene Interview/interrogate - Correct Answer- Witnesses: arrive at the scene, separate witnesses, interview Suspect: arrest, Miranda, interrogate them. or try to find them. Bar - Correct Answer-surface/structure which alcoholic product is stored or dispensed or from which alcoholic product is served Furnished - Correct Answer-serve, deliver or otherwise make available Interdicted person - Correct Answer-person to whom the sale, offer for sale, or furnishing of an alcoholic product is prohibited by law or court order Intoxicated - Correct Answer-significantly impaired to person's mental or physical functions from alcoholic product. intoxication - Correct Answer-person under the influence of alcohol or controlled substance, endangering others or public and unreasonably disturbing others pg. 11 professoraxe l Preliminary Investiagation Key Elements & first officer at the scene*** - Correct Answer-Ensure scene safe. Initiate first aid/call ambulance. Preserve crime scene and fast lived evidence. Identify witnesses and suspects with description. Document case evidence and make crime report. Protect the scene w/ exit/entrance points. Identify suspects, share info, ATL (attempt to locate). Record statements/confessions from witnesses/suspects with names, addresses, dates, time, numbers, location. Credibility of Witnesses*** - Correct Answer-witnesses relationship to the crime scene, victim/suspect, motive behind information, their criminal background, past assistance to LEO's with their credibility. Crime Scene Search - Correct Answer-Protection of the scene: get everyone out. Perimeter: marked and protected. Entry/exit route Choice of search pattern: indoor crimes with two people with search patterns like strip, spiral, grid, zone method. pg. 12 professoraxe l Measurement of unreasonable - Correct Answer-Manner, time, place Physical fitness - Correct Answer-The ability to function effectively throughout the workday, perform usual activities, and still have enough energy left over to handle any extra stresses or emergencies Anaerobic power - Correct Answer-"without oxygen" ATP runs for 1-4 seconds PC runs for up to 20 seconds Muscular endurance - Correct Answer-The ability of a muscle or muscle group to perform repeated movements with a sub- maximal force for extended periods of time Flexibility - Correct Answer-The ability to move the joints or any group of joints through an entire, normal range of motion Muscular strength - Correct Answer-The greatest amount of force a muscle or muscle group can exert in a single effort pg. 15 professoraxe l Cigarette Smoking - Correct Answer-1 in 5 deaths in US but is the most preventable cause of death & illness. 6 Major classes of nutrients - Correct Answer-water carbohydrates (simple vs complex) fats (saturated, mono, poly) vitamins (physiological process regulators) minerals (essentials) proteins (complete vs incomplete) Nutrient*** - Correct Answer-substance needed for the body to develop and function properly Counterfeit substance - Correct Answer--falsely labeled as controlled substance -reasonable person would believe it's real Drug - Correct Answer-Substance used for treatment, cure, disease, substance that is dispensed by practitioners only, substance intended to affect the structure or any function of the body pg. 16 professoraxe l Distribute - Correct Answer-To deliver (other than by administering [doc give med at hospital] or dispensing [pharmacy]) controlled substance Natural parent - Correct Answer-A minor's biological or adoptive parent Harm - Correct Answer-a) physical or developmental injury or damage b) emotional damage c) sexual abuse d) sexual exploitation Formal referral - Correct Answer-A written report from a peace officer or other person informing the court that a minor is or appears to be within the court's jurisdiction and that a petition may be filed Secure facility - Correct Answer-Any facility of Juvenile Justice Services that provides 24-hour supervision and confinement for youth offenders committed to the division for custody and rehabilitation pg. 17 professoraxe l effectively, understanding and compassion. Certification lasts for 2 years, 4 hours of training every 2 years. Benefits of CIT Program - Correct Answer-lower officer injuries, mental health calls are more appropriate, family members of mental health have positive experiences with CIT certified officers. Goals of CIT Program - Correct Answer-safely de-escalate situations, first to respond to mental health, becoming the major factor in mental health response. CIT Response - Correct Answer-CIT officers will respond to individuals with mental illness or a crisis. CIT Suicide Assessment - Correct Answer-CIT officers are trained and have experience in recognizing suicidal behaviors and tendencies that a suicidal individual. To make the safest decision for the situation. CIT Assessing Lethality - Correct Answer-officer safety is foremost on any call and this emphasis is maintained during all aspects of training/scenarios. pg. 20 professoraxe l Schizoaffective - Correct Answer-mix of mental health conditions including schizophrenia and mood disorders. Autism - Correct Answer-characterized by disorders of communication and behavior in early childhood, difficulty relating/communicating, unresponsive to sound, lack of interest to people or objects. Neurological disorders that are confused with mental illness include: - Correct Answer-seizure, epilepsy, cerebral palsy, alzheimer's, stroke, brain injury. PTSD - Correct Answer-anxiety disorder after someone experiences a traumatic event through intense fear, harm, accidents, abuse, etc. Continually re-experience the event. Increased risk for suicide and alcohol abuse. Manic bipolar - Correct Answer-extreme mood swings: hyperactivity, temper, increased spending and sex drive, aggressive behavior. pg. 21 professoraxe l Dissociative Disorders - Correct Answer-Multiple personality disorder, psychogenic fugue (amnesia). Criminal trespass "entry" - Correct Answer-Intrusion of the entire body Components of field notes - Correct Answer--names of suspects, victims, witnesses -names of officers -dates and times -locations -circumstances -additional info Field notes - Correct Answer-Can help to determine if a crime has been committed Investigative report - Correct Answer-A report prepared by a peace officer used to record in detail the officer's observations and actions as they relate to a specific incident pg. 22 professoraxe l Amber Alert*** - Correct Answer-LE believes abduction occurred, child is in danger, enough descriptive information about child, under 17 years old. AED - Correct Answer-Automated External Defibrillator effectiveness decreases by 10% for every min not used, adults & children. baby Choking - Correct Answer-baby 5 bumps to back, lay on knee, thrust maneuver. What do you do when victim feels chest pain?*** - Correct Answer-call 911 to take care of heart attack. What do you do when there's serious bleeding?*** - Correct Answer-put/apply direct pressure to wound with gloved hand. DON'T remove old dressing. Info required to query driver license records - Correct Answer--Name (including middle initial) -Date of birth pg. 25 professoraxe l Info required to query warrants - Correct Answer--Name and date of birth -Driver license number and state -Social security number PIO - Public Information Officer - Correct Answer-Provide accurate and timely info to the media and public Info required to query vehicle and registration info - Correct Answer--License plate # -State -Vehicle Identification Numbers (VIN) Automated Fingerprint Identification System (AFIS) - Correct Answer-Computerized records of fingerprints obtained in Utah as a result of an arrest for a criminal offense Body composition - Correct Answer-The percentage of body fat a person has in comparison to his or her total body mass 25%*** - Correct Answer-______% of police officers nationwide are addicted to alcohol pg. 26 professoraxe l Risk factors for coronary heart disease - Correct Answer-- elevated blood cholesterol level -high blood pressure -cigarette smoking -diabetes -family history -sedentary lifestyle -obesity -alcohol If chemicals contact the eye you...*** - Correct Answer-rinse the eyes for 20 minutes Force Options Color Code - Correct Answer-White - unaware, unprepared Yellow - relaxed, alert Orange - alert, specific Red - fight, engaging threat Black - sensory overload, unable to react pg. 27 professoraxe l how much room does a helicopter need to land?*** - Correct Answer-*100x100 feet* per helicopter clear landing from towers and obstructions. Area within 50 ft should be clear of all objects. Only landing zone coordinator will communicate with pilot. Never approach from rear of helicopter or open doors. When to call 911* - Correct Answer-if the person is unresponsive when to call poison control* - Correct Answer-victim is conscious and knows whats injested Reaction - Correct Answer-An automatic, instinctive immediate action Response - Correct Answer-A planned, thought out action Sudden Death - Correct Answer-unexpected cardiac death of individuals who were stable less than 24 hours previously pg. 30 professoraxe l In Custody Death - Correct Answer-unintentional death that occurs while a subject is in police custody. Usually happens after subject has shown bizarre/violent behavior and been disdained. D.I.C.R.A. 2000 (Death in Custody Reporting Act) - Correct Answer-defines in custody death as: -death of person in the process of arrest -En route to be incarcerated or at correctional (and juvenile) facility Delirium*** - Correct Answer-Acute change in mental status characterized by impairment of attention. "Excited Delirium" - delirium with continuous agitation Excited Delirium Stages:*** - Correct Answer-1. Euphoria - no discomfort, feeling invincible 2. Paranoia - fight or flight, hot but want to cool down 3. Rhabdomyolysis - insensitive to pain, unusual strength, past exhaustion 4. Acidosis & Death - body temp > 105 degree, calming. pg. 31 professoraxe l Communication %'s - Correct Answer-non verbal 55% words 7% tone 38% personal space* - Correct Answer-4ft for personal 6-8ft for strangers 3 Approaches in Conflict Resolution - Correct Answer-Ethical Logical Practical Categories of Drugs - Correct Answer-CNS (central nervous system) Depressants -alcohol CNS stimulants - cocaine, meth Hallucinogens - LSD, peyote, ecstasy Narcotic Analgesics - anesthetic drugs relieve pain from opium, codeine, heroin, morhpine Dissociative Anesthetics - inhibit pain by cutting off receptors. PCP Inhalants - breathable substances with mind altering effects. paint, gasoline, hair spray pg. 32 professoraxe l