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Skills USA Cosmetology Test Study Guide: 115 Questions with Verified Answers, Exams of Nursing

A comprehensive study guide for the skills usa cosmetology test, featuring 115 questions and verified answers on various cosmetology topics such as permanent waving, acid waves, alkaline waves, perming, relaxing, curl reforming, hair color, and more. It covers essential concepts like ph ranges, tool positions, chemical processes, and hair properties. This guide is ideal for high school and university students preparing for cosmetology exams, as well as lifelong learners looking to expand their knowledge in the field.

Typology: Exams

2023/2024

Available from 04/23/2024

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Download Skills USA Cosmetology Test Study Guide: 115 Questions with Verified Answers and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity! Skills USA Cosmetology Test Study Guide 115 Questions with Verified Answers Permanent waving - CORRECT ANSWER the physical and chemical process of making straight hair curly Glycerol Monothioglycolate - CORRECT ANSWER The main ingredient found in an acid wave is 6.9 to 7.2 - CORRECT ANSWER Acid perms fall within the pH range of applying the perm solution, rinsing the perm solution, neutralizing - CORRECT ANSWER The chemical phase of permanent waving involves Croquignole and spiral - CORRECT ANSWER The two basic methods of wrapping hair around a perm tool are 2.5 to 7.0 - CORRECT ANSWER the pH of a neutralizer will range from Neutralizer - CORRECT ANSWER The _____ rebonds and restores the disulfide bonds Base - CORRECT ANSWER The are between two partings is called the 8.0 to 9.5 - CORRECT ANSWER Alkaline waves carry a pH of Off base - CORRECT ANSWER The four basic tool positions are on base, half-off base, underdirected and Perm - CORRECT ANSWER The _____ solution causes the hair to swell during processing in an alkaline wave procedure Alkaline - CORRECT ANSWER An _____ wave should be wrapped without tension Neutralizer - CORRECT ANSWER It is essential to completely rinse the perm solution before applying the Porosity - CORRECT ANSWER The ability of the hair to absorb moisture is called Elasticity - CORRECT ANSWER The ability of the hair to be stretched and returned to its original condition is called Density - CORRECT ANSWER The number of hair fibers per square inch of the scalp Protective Cream - CORRECT ANSWER A ______ protects the client's skin when it is applied to the hairline before using chemicals Perm rod - CORRECT ANSWER The ______ determines the size and shape of the new curl configuration Draping - CORRECT ANSWER Damage to clothing is prevented by Test curl - CORRECT ANSWER A/An _____ will help determine how your client's hair will react to a perm Disulfide bond - CORRECT ANSWER The bond altered by a permanent wave solution is the Neutralizer - CORRECT ANSWER Hydrogen peroxide,,,, sodium perborate or sodium bromate are commonly found in _____ solutions Perming, relaxing and curl reforming - CORRECT ANSWER You can change the chemical structure of hair by Thioglycolic acid - CORRECT ANSWER The main ingredient found in alkaline waves is Neutralizer solution - CORRECT ANSWER The _____ lowers the pH of hair and rebonds the curl pattern during an alkaline wave procedure Red, blue, and yellow - CORRECT ANSWER Primary Colors are pure. These colors are ______ Equal proportions of primary colors - CORRECT ANSWER Secondary colors are _______ Made by mixing a primary color with its neighboring secondary color - CORRECT ANSWER Tertiary colors are _______ Fall into the orange and red half of the color wheel - CORRECT ANSWER Warm colors _________ Contain blue hues - CORRECT ANSWER Cool colors ______ The vividness of a hair color - CORRECT ANSWER Intensity refers to __________ Pre-Lighten or pre-soften the hair first - CORRECT ANSWER If hair is resistant to color, the cosmetologist may need to _____ Cancel each other out to neutralize unwanted tones - CORRECT ANSWER Complementary colors _______ Show the lightness or darkness of hair - CORRECT ANSWER Levels of color _____ Warm colors or cool colors - CORRECT ANSWER Tone refers to _____ Cortex layer of the hair - CORRECT ANSWER Melanin is found primarily in the _______ Black pigment - CORRECT ANSWER Eumelanin is the _______ in hair Red pigment - CORRECT ANSWER Pheomelanin is the _____ in hair Is darker - CORRECT ANSWER A color level of 1 _____ than a color level of 10 Uneven porosity - CORRECT ANSWER Clients with long hair often exhibit ____ Filler - CORRECT ANSWER To equalize porosity of the client's hair a _____ is recommended Has the greatest concentration of melanin - CORRECT ANSWER Dark hair _______ Temporary and Semi-permanent colors - CORRECT ANSWER Non-oxidative colors are known as ______ Metallic, compound dyes and vegetable dyes - CORRECT ANSWER Color products that are available but not suggested for use are _______ Off-the-scalp and on-the-scalp - CORRECT ANSWER Lighteners are classified as ______ Mousses, gels and shampoos; sprays, crayons and pomades; rinses and mascara - CORRECT ANSWER Temporary colors are available in _______ Not rinsed out - CORRECT ANSWER Weekly rinses are applied and ______ Can deposit color - CORRECT ANSWER Semi-permanent colors _____ Patch test - CORRECT ANSWER Semi-permanent colors containing an aniline derivative ingredient require a/an ____ A developer - CORRECT ANSWER Oxidative colors use ____ Demi-permanent - CORRECT ANSWER Long lasting semi-permanent hair colors are referred to as _____ Little or no ammonia - CORRECT ANSWER Demi-permanent colors contain _____ Can lift or deposit color - CORRECT ANSWER Permanent hair colors ______ Will create more lift - CORRECT ANSWER A high volume of developer On pre-lightened hair - CORRECT ANSWER Toners are pastel colors used ______ Conditioning - CORRECT ANSWER Fillers can be classified as color or _______ Help hair hold color, deposit color on faded hair, prevent off-color results - CORRECT ANSWER Fillers can _____ Warm tones - CORRECT ANSWER Most _____ will be missing if the hair is overlightened Measure the strength of hydrogen peroxide - CORRECT ANSWER A hydrometer is used to ______ Make it become weak, cause it to turn into water and other free radicals, cause it to release all the oxygen - CORRECT ANSWER Leaving the cap off a bottle of peroxide will _____ Soap capping - CORRECT ANSWER Off-the-scalp lighteners are generally used for ____ The new growth only - CORRECT ANSWER When an oxidative darker retouch application is given, apply the color to _____ Hair less than 6 inches long - CORRECT ANSWER Cap highlighting is generally used for ________ Base to ends - CORRECT ANSWER Semi-permanent coloring retouches are applied _____ More levels of lift - CORRECT ANSWER Higher volumes of developer produces ______ Plastic or glass - CORRECT ANSWER Mix color formulas in _____ bowls Sublight - CORRECT ANSWER Which of the following gives a true color reflection? Prevent staining skin - CORRECT ANSWER Barrier cream is applied to ______