Download SMOG INSPECTOR CALIFORNIA EXAM ALL LEVELS 2024 | CONTAINS THE EXAM, PRACTICE EXAM TEST and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity! SMOG INSPECTOR CALIFORNIA EXAM ALL LEVELS 2024 | CONTAINS THE EXAM, PRACTICE EXAM TEST BANK AND A STUDY GUIDE | ACCURATE REAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH CORRECT DETAILED ANSWER | GUARANTEED PASS | GRADED A During a smog inspection an aftermarket catalytic converter is found installed 8 inches behind the original catalytic converter heat shield. Technician A says if the catalytic converter is the right one for the vehicle it should pass. Technician B says if the correct number of catalytic converters are installed for the vehicle it should pass. A. Technician A only b. Technician B only c. Both technicians A & B d. Neither technician A nor B Neither Technician A or B To properly perform a TSI smog inspection, which of the following must be done before the test can begin? A. All accessories must be off b. The vehicle must idle for 3 minutes before testing c. The transmission must be in park or neutral d. All of the above All of the above Ground level ozone is caused by combining? A. CO, nox & sunlight b. H/C. CO & sunlight c. H/C, nox & sunlight d. CO2, nox & sunlight HC, nox and sunlight During a smog check inspection on a diesel powered vehicle the smog check inspector finds an aftermarket EGR cooler. How should he or she proceed? A. Pass the vehicle, as EGR coolers are not required on Diesel engines b. Fail the vehicle, as EGR coolers are required on Diesel engines c. Verify if the replacement EGR cooler is an approved part first d. Refer the vehicle to the referee because you don't know Verify if the replacement EGR cooler is an approved part first What are the rules of the Diesel BAR snap visible smoke test? A. If any smoke is seen during the 2nd or 3rd BAR snap enter "Fail" b. If smoke lingers for 3 seconds on any of the 3 BAR snaps enter "Fail" c. If smoke is seen after 3 seconds on the 3rd BAR snap enter "Fail" d. If smoke is seen after 3 seconds on only the 1st BAR snap enter "Fail" If smoke is seen after 3 seconds on the 3rd BAR snap enter "fail" A smog check inspector license expires on the last day of your birth month every other year, true or false? True Currently to renew your smog check inspector license you must take a 16 hour update training course, true or false? False The three smog check program areas in the state of California are? A. Enhanced, basic and change of ownership b. Enhanced, basic and two speed idle c. Enhanced, ASM and two speed idle d. Republican, democratic and libertarian Enhanced, basic, change of ownership Carbon Dioxide is measured as a percentage of exhaust emission and is displayed as CO2, true or false? True The exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) system on a 1994 Toyota truck fails its functional test (plugged ports), which emissions would the vehicle most likely produce more of? A. H/C b. CO c. CO2 d. Nox Nox Which of the following is the main purpose of the Fuel Evaporative system? A. Provide an expansion space for CO emissions on a hot day b. Improve fuel economy and gas mileage by reburning nox vapors c. Prevent H/C vapors from entering the atmosphere d. Prevent CO2 vapors from entering the atmosphere Prevent hydrocarbon (H/C) vapors from entering the atmosphere What must the customer receive upon the completion of a smog inspection? A. A final invoice 5,000 lbs How often should a gasoline calibration be performed on the EIS machine? A. Every 72 days b. Every 72 hours c. Every 72 test d. Every 72 minutes Every 72 hours What should the technician do when a vehicle fails a smog check inspection and the vehicles owner is convinced the technician failed his/her vehicle on purpose? A. Tell him or her to take the vehicle to another smog shop b. Tell him or her you don't care and have them leave c. Tell him or her to make an appointment with the referee d. Tell him or her for 50.00 you can test the vehicle again Tell him or her to make an appointment with the referee A customer living in a basic area of the State of California brings their 1975 Ford Mustang in a for a smog inspection. What test and what machine should be used? A. EIS & TSI b. EIS & ASM c. OIS d. No test required No test required Diesel vehicles are tested on the EIS machine regardless of what area of the State the vehicle is registered in, true or false? False, they are tested on the OIS machine; 1998 and newer Carbon monoxide emissions are measured as a percentage of the exhaust and displayed as CO, true or false? True When a smog inspector inspects a 1992 vehicle visually, he or she finds the top of the exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) valve has been crushed down. How should the technician enter this into the EIS machine? A. Defective for EGR b. Modified for ECS c. Modified for EGR d. Tampered for ECS Modified for EGR The vacuum line leading to the exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) valve has been rubbing on the intake manifold. The hose has a small leak in it as a result. How would the smog inspector enter this into the EIS machine? A. Defective for EGR b. Modified for EGR c. Disconnected for EGR d. Fail for EGR Defective for EGR An evap system reduces HC emissions, true or false? True A vehicle fails the OBD II portion of an ASM smog inspection for incomplete readiness monitors and no repairs have been recently performed. There are no diagnostic trouble codes stored in the vehicles computers. Which of the following actions should the smog inspector take next? A. Advise the customer to drive the vehicle through a complete drive cycle b. Advise the customer to have the vehicle diagnosed and possibly repaired c. Advise the customer to see the state referee for a one time waiver d. Advise the customer to have their vehicle retested by someone smarter Advise the customer to have the vehicle diagnosed and possibly repaired A vehicle is in for a smog check inspection. It has two tailpipes showing from the rear of the vehicle. Upon closer inspection you notice the vehicle has a V style engine with two exhaust manifolds. The exhaust system has two catalytic converters and two mufflers. It has no blend pipe between the catalytic converters and/or mufflers joining the two exhausts systems together. How would this vehicle get entered into the EIS machine? A. Single exhaust b. Modified exhaust c. Defective exhaust d. Dual exhaust Dual exhaust A vehicle is in for a smog check inspection. The technician notices the vehicle has a Canadian underhood label. The label makes no reference to California or Federal certification. How should the smog inspector proceed? A. Test the vehicle as a California vehicle b. Test the vehicle as a federal vehicle c. Check for a BAR label and proceed accordingly Check for a BAR label and proceed accordingly A vehicle is in for a smog inspection in an enhanced area of the state. The vehicle is a min motorhome and the door jamb shows GVWR as 7960 lbs and a rear axle weight of 4500 lbs. How should the smog inspector proceed? A. Conduct an ASM test b. Conduct a TSI test c. Refer the customer to another location d. A vehicle over 7,500 lbs doesn't require certification Conduct an ASM test During the visual inspection, the smog check inspector notices the purge control valve has been bypassed. The purge control valve is present but the vacuum line runs directly from the EVAP canister to the intake manifold. How would this be entered into the EIS machine? A. Disconnected for EVAP b. Modified for EVAP c. Missing for EVAP d. Defective for EVAP Modified for evap During the functional inspection of a smog check inspection on a 1992 gasoline vehicle the smog inspector needs to check the ignition timing. According to the underhood label the timing specifications is 10 degrees before top dead center (BTDC) at 750 RPM. Each of these results below would Pass, except a. 10 degrees ATDC at 750 RPM b. 12 degrees BTDC at 800 RPM c. 8 degrees BTDC at 700 RPM d. 9 degrees BTDC at 675 RPM 10 degrees ATDC at 750 RPM An AIR system (pump style) has the ability to change where the air from the pump is delivered to. The device for routing the air is called a? A. Check valve b. Diaphragm valve c. Diverter valve d. Reed valve Diverter valve What is the proper sequence for the four stroke of the internal combustion engine? A. Power, compression, exhaust & intake b. Intake, exhaust, power & compression c. Compression, intake, power & exhaust d. Intake, compression, power & exhaust Intake, compression, power and exhaust Of the four strokes of an internal combustion engine the ignition typically fires during the power stroke, true or false What is required under visual inspection for gasoline vehicles from 1975-1999 ? - CORRECT ANSWER All of them (Crankcase emission controls, TAC, EVAP, EGR, computers, sensors, switches, visible smoke, liquid fuel leaks, ignition spark controls, Star Station certification allows test and repair stations to..? - CORRECT ANSWER Issue certificates to gross polluters, perform repairs, perform initial inspection, issue certificates to directed vehicles What are directed vehicles? - CORRECT ANSWER Bar directs a portion of the enhanced area fleet to star certified stations for certification Required tests for Tailpipe inspection? (2) - CORRECT ANSWER ASM or two speed idle Bar referee label provides what information on the label for kit cars ? (2) - CORRECT ANSWER Certification type and emission control requirements If a vehicle is not at normal operating temperature the vehicles may either be ___ or ___. - CORRECT ANSWER Idled or driven normally as necessary to achieve normal operating temperature Which type of vehicles excluding hybrids (electric) must be tested for visible smoke? - CORRECT ANSWER Gasoline and Diesel What is the BAR snap test ? - CORRECT ANSWER Quickly push and release the accelerator pedal from idle position to between 2,000- 3,000 RPM then immediately allow the engine to return to idle. What is an under hood emission control label? Indicates the vehicles ___? - CORRECT ANSWER Certification type ( California or Federal) What are two types of TSI (Two speed idle tests?) - CORRECT ANSWER 2500 rpm and Idle What are the two types of Acceleration Simulation mode tests? - CORRECT ANSWER 50/15 and 25/25 test What does DAD stand for ? - CORRECT ANSWER Data acquisition device Smog check program divides the state into 3 areas determined by the air quality.. What are they ? - CORRECT ANSWER Enhanced, Basic, and Change of Ownership Biennial smog checks are required in which program area? - CORRECT ANSWER Enhanced areas ( these areas do not meet federal or state air quality standards for ozone and carbon monoxide) If the VIN on the vehicle doesn't match the registration documents what should the inspector do? - CORRECT ANSWER Use the VIN on the vehicle to inform the customer that it doesn't match the registration document. DMV will not accept the test results If VIN and plate entries are correct and communication failure continues what should the tech do? How do you proceed? - CORRECT ANSWER Complete the inspection as promoted by the EIS. The CARB EO parts listing contain information about what ? - CORRECT ANSWER Part manufacturer catalog, part listings, catalytic converters, the applicable vehicles for which it can be ínstalled Does a missing or ilegible emission control label constitute in an inspection failure? - CORRECT ANSWER No, you can proceed with the inspection provided that the required emission controls can be determined using other sources For gasoline powered vehicles with stop-start systems, the inspector shall visually inspect for ___? And in what position ? - CORRECT ANSWER Liquid fuel leaks and key on engine off (KOEO) A SPCNS vehicle may be built from ? (3 things ) - CORRECT ANSWER Kit cars, new or used parts, dismantled vehicles that are reconstructed but do not resemble the original make Vehicles 95' and older are tested on which machine ? - CORRECT ANSWER OBD 1 Vehicles 96' and newer are tested on which machine ? - CORRECT ANSWER OBD II Gasoline vehicles 76' to 99' are tested on which machine ? - CORRECT ANSWER BAR 97 2000 and newer are tested on which machine ? - CORRECT ANSWER OIS 98 and newer diesel vehicles are tested on which machine ? - CORRECT ANSWER OIS What does the crankcase test consist of? 👀💨 and for how long? - CORRECT ANSWER Observe the engine crankcase for 10 seconds A certification of compliance is not required for which type of vehicles ? - CORRECT ANSWER Government fleet vehicles Who qualifies for a waiver ? 🇺🇸 - CORRECT ANSWER Military personnel Change of ownership area 76' to 99' MY vehicles are subject to what kind of emissions test ? Hint: tailpipe - CORRECT ANSWER 2 speed idle test No repairs or diagnoses can be performed at a TEST ONLY station except for minor repairs such as ..? - CORRECT ANSWER The reconnection of hoses and vacuum lines When applicable a directed vehicles may also be certified where ? - CORRECT ANSWER Bar referee facility If a vehicle fails smog, and get the needed repairs done, which station should they refer back to ? - CORRECT ANSWER Any STAR certified station If a vehicle is equipped with parts that modify the original emission control configuration, inspectors must verify if those parts are exempted or ? - CORRECT ANSWER Carb approved If any required emission control system are found to be tampered or defective then the vehicle shall ..? - CORRECT ANSWER Fail the inspection The fan must be used when ambient temperature reaches how many degrees ? - CORRECT ANSWER 72 degrees and above Do not inspect kit cars unless they are equipped with ? - CORRECT ANSWER Bar referee label When inspecting a vehicle equipped with a referee label, enter ? - CORRECT ANSWER "r" for the vehicle certification type Kit cars are a group of what type of vehicles ? - CORRECT ANSWER SPCNS, grey market and vehicles with engine changes For government vehicles do not enter "E" preceding the plate number instead enter ? - CORRECT ANSWER The last 7 digits of the plate number What are the three required tests for gasoline powered vehicles from 96-99 ? - CORRECT ANSWER Visual functional and tailpipe What if a SPCNS vehicle doesn't have the BAR label? - CORRECT ANSWER Then you must send it to the state referee to be inspected SPCNS vehicles MUST be equipped with what label ? - CORRECT ANSWER BAR Referee label When should a written estimate be provided ? - CORRECT ANSWER Before and after the repair is conducted Who cannot sublet smog check inspections or repairs - CORRECT ANSWER Test only stations What does sublet mean ? - CORRECT ANSWER Send vehicle to another shop after diagnosing it What is the station license duration ? - CORRECT ANSWER 1 year What does the state referee provide ? - CORRECT ANSWER Special test services including unique services not performed in conventional smog check stations Which areas are LESS polluted than enhanced areas? - CORRECT ANSWER Basic areas Older vehicles from 76-99 are subject to what kind if emissions test ? - CORRECT ANSWER Dyno- OBD I When inspecting a government fleet vehicle what vehicle information is needed ? - CORRECT ANSWER Bar file number What should the tech do if the VIN # on the bar code is illegible ? - CORRECT ANSWER Then you must input it manually Diesel vehicles that are 98 and newer require which two functional tests ?? - CORRECT ANSWER OBD and MIL (malfunction indicator light) The visible smoke test consists of ? - CORRECT ANSWER 3 bar snap tests Bio diesel kits installed on 98'-03' model year vehicles are acceptable without an ARB EO exemption - CORRECT ANSWER An aftermarket intake replacement manifold may be made of different material than the origin such as ?? - CORRECT ANSWER Aluminum instead of cast iron What is an Add- On part ? - CORRECT ANSWER Any aftermarket part which is not a modified part or a replacement The number of incomplete monitors allowed to pass OBD test on Gasoline vehicles 96-99 is..? - CORRECT ANSWER Any one Number of incomplete monitors allowed to pass the OBD test for 2000 and newer gasoline vehicles is ..? - CORRECT ANSWER EVAP system Number of incomplete monitors allowed to pass OBD test for 98-2006 diesel vehicles is ? - CORRECT ANSWER Zero Number of incomplete monitors allowed to pass the OBD TEST for 2007 and newer diesel vehicles is ? - CORRECT ANSWER Any two Who is responsible for the sublet repairs ? - CORRECT ANSWER The dealers- need customer consent of course The smog check sign shall be how many inches wide and how many inches tall? (Measurements for the sign) - CORRECT ANSWER 24 wide x 30 height If a vehicle is registered in the enhanced area but it garaged in s basic area it must undergo ..? - CORRECT ANSWER An enhanced area inspection If a vehicle has tampered emission control equipment then what cannot be issued to them ? They don't qualify for a ..? - CORRECT ANSWER Repair cost waiver All 95 and older equipped with EGR and are subject to a two speed idle test must undergo the EGR functional test - CORRECT ANSWER If the MIL does not illuminate at all in the KOEO position or if it continuously flashes with the engine running then this indicates that True or false : the timing doesn't matter as long as the spark plug fires at some point before too dead center ? - CORRECT ANSWER False What best describes the phrase "Top Dead center"? - CORRECT ANSWER A point when the pistón has reached the top of It's travel In older model year vehicles timing is adjusted by rotating which of the following components ? - CORRECT ANSWER Distributor Two types of timing controls ? - CORRECT ANSWER Electronic and mechanical At what engine idle speed should the engine timing test be performed ? - CORRECT ANSWER Engine idle must be within plus or minus 100 rpm of the manufacturers specifications Who is correct? Tech a or tech b: emission control label and emission control manuals can be used to research after market parts, or CARB has a searchable database for aftermarket parts ?? - CORRECT ANSWER Tech b only is correct The EGR system works by recirculating a portion of an engines exhaust back into the combustion chamber to reduce peak combustion temperatures. Excessive combustion temperature increases ____ which contributes to the formation of photochemical smog and ground level ozone. - CORRECT ANSWER NOX Which of the following describes the acronym NOX? - CORRECT ANSWER Oxides of nitrogen Inspector A says that aftermarket air intake systems on 95 and older vehicles that do not alter or relocate emission control components are not required to have a CARB EO #. Tech b says that OBD II equipped are required to have a CARB EO # for aftermarket air intake systems. Who is correct ? - CORRECT ANSWER Both are correct Motor homes and dual tanks do not require which test ? - CORRECT ANSWER EVAP The CAP program offers what two options to assist customers? - CORRECT ANSWER Repair assistance- may receive up to $500 in emissions related repairs and low income eligibility- consumers whose household income is at or below 225% of the federal poverty guidelines may qualify for repair assistance How do customers apply for this ? - CORRECT ANSWER A consumer may complete the CAP application online at bar.ca.gov In general a customer may qualify for a repair cost waiver if their vehicle fails to meet the biennial smog check standards after the customer has spent a minimum of ..? - CORRECT ANSWER $650 on repairs at a smog heck station (some exceptions apply for visible smoke test failures) Which test requirement applies only to motor homes under 8501 GVWR? - CORRECT ANSWER ASM TEST The functional test may be performed prior to the emissions test portion true or false ? - CORRECT ANSWER False The inspector enters the test mode of the emissions inspection system (EIS) analyzer using ?? - CORRECT ANSWER His or her inspectors license information and confidential access code Which of the following gases are reduced by the Air injection system ? - CORRECT ANSWER HC and CO Which of the following is NOT considered a sub system of the computerized emission control system ? - CORRECT ANSWER Antilock brake module What gases does the PCV system reduce ? - CORRECT ANSWER HC AND CO On a vehicle equipped with a TAC, it is acceptable to flip over the air cleaner lid for better intake air flow. True or false ??? - CORRECT ANSWER False During which portion of the smog check inspection should an inspector inspect the fuel injection/ carburetor system ?? - CORRECT ANSWER Visual Where is the oxygen sensor located ?? - CORRECT ANSWER Exhaust system Which of the following functions is controlled by the spark control system ? - CORRECT ANSWER Ignition timing Which component is NOT included in the category called Other emission components of the visual inspection using the EIS ? - CORRECT ANSWER Timing gears and pulleys Which of the following entries is not allowed when entering visual inspection results into the EIS ? - CORRECT ANSWER Fail Catalytic converters are generally located just after the muffler to ensure correct temp. True or false - CORRECT ANSWER False Which of the following is NOT a reason to fail the MIL or Check engine light ?? - CORRECT ANSWER The light stays on steady for a few seconds after start up Which vehicles are required to be tested for the Fuel cap test ?? - CORRECT ANSWER 95 and older What is an OBD II drive cycle used for on a 1996 and newer foreign and/or domestic vehicle ?? - CORRECT ANSWER The drive cycle is a particular driving sequence needed to run a vehicles emission monitors to completion When you are performing a smog check inspection and find that the vehicles under hood label is missing or illegible or you find discrepancies in the vehicles emission control system, what is your next step to determine the correct emission control system ?? - CORRECT ANSWER Refer to the emission controls application guide How could a technician verify a vehicle is warmed up properly to begin the tailpipe-sampling portion of the test? - CORRECT ANSWER Check upper and lower radiator hoses, wait for fan to cycle. OIS inspections are required on all gasoline and hybrid cars ________. - CORRECT ANSWER 2000 and newer What can cause a "HC Hang-Up" error? - CORRECT ANSWER Dirty filters, hose in the tailpipe, zero air off. What should be done if the BAR97 analyzer fails the leak test (for the sample hose). - CORRECT ANSWER Find and repair the leak prior to performing an inspection. OIS inspections are required on all diesel vehicles ________. - CORRECT ANSWER 1998 and newer What is ignition timing? - CORRECT ANSWER When the spark occurs in the combustion chamber relative to crankshaft position. What is the RPM tolerance during an ignition timing functional test, if no manufacturers' spec is given? - CORRECT ANSWER +/- 100 RPM What should be done in the case of a damaged harmonic balancer (mechanical defect) during an ignition timing functional test? - CORRECT ANSWER Enter F (defective) into the analyzer and follow the prompts. Also, note the defect on the VIR and final invoice. What type of inspection is given to most 2000 and newer gasoline and hybrid vehicles with OBDII, as well as 1998 and newer diesel vehicles under 14,000 GVWR. - CORRECT ANSWER OIS What portion of the inspection is not performed on hybrid vehicles? - CORRECT ANSWER Visible Smoke Test For VIN numbers over 17 character, what should be entered? - CORRECT ANSWER The last 17 characters What are the three types of vehicle certifications? - CORRECT ANSWER California (C), Federal (F), & Referee (R) If a digital odometer is unreadable, how is this entered into the BAR97/OIS System? - CORRECT ANSWER Enter NONE into the analyzer. Two reasons for aborting a test are _______. - CORRECT ANSWER Overheating and severe oil leaks If a vehicle fails any portion of the Visible Smoke Test during a BAR97 inspection, how is it recorded? - CORRECT ANSWER By entering F (defective) in the "Other Emission Related Components" category. The liquid fuel leak applies to ____________. - CORRECT ANSWER All gasoline powered vehicles undergoing a BAR97 or OIS inspection. How are components or systems that are found to be missing, modified, or disconnected during the visual inspection entered into the OIS system. - CORRECT ANSWER T for tampered How are components or systems that are found to be defective during the visual inspection entered into the OIS system. - CORRECT ANSWER F for defective When can minor repairs be performed during an ASM/TSI inspection? - CORRECT ANSWER Prior to the tailpipe sampling portion, with the exception of replacing the fuel cap, which can be done anytime. What are the names of the calibration gases used by the BAR 97 EIS? - CORRECT ANSWER Zero Air, BAR 97 High, BAR 97 Low What gas is used to perform the LPFET? - CORRECT ANSWER Nitrogen During the smog inspection, the BAR97 EIS must contact the Vehicle Information Database (VID) twice; once to retrieve vehicle info an once to submit info. If the BAR97 EIS fails to communicate, due to a communication error, how should the technician proceed? - CORRECT ANSWER Attempt to verify program area and directed status of the vehicle. If this can be confirmed, the technician can proceed, but if the info is incorrect, the certificate may not be valid. If the certificate is valid, it may not be communicated to DMV. How should an odometer that reads in kilometers be entered into the EIS/OIS? - CORRECT ANSWER Enter the odometer reading in kilometers. No conversion is necessary. Which monitors are allowed to be incomplete on 2006 and older diesel powered vehicles? - CORRECT ANSWER No monitors are allowed to be incomplete. Which monitors are allowed to be incomplete on 2007 and newer diesel powered vehicles? - CORRECT ANSWER Any two monitors are allowed to be incomplete Which monitors are allowed to be incomplete on 1996 through 1999 gasoline powered vehicles? - CORRECT ANSWER Any one monitor is allowed to be incomplete Which monitors are allowed to be incomplete on 2000 and newer gasoline powered vehicles? - CORRECT ANSWER Only the evaporative system monitor What is the timing tolerance during an ignition timing functional test, if no manufacturers' spec is given? - CORRECT ANSWER +/- 3 degrees If the E.O. for an aftermarket catalyst has been rescinded, what action should the technician take? - CORRECT ANSWER Verify the catalyst was installed prior to the rescission date. Is so, enter pass (P) for the catalyst visual inspection. If it is determined that is was installed after the rescission date, enter tamper (T for OIS) or modified (M for BAR97) for the catalyst visual inspection. Which type of vehicles excluding hybrids (electric) must be tested for visible smoke? - CORRECT ANSWER Gasoline and Diesel What is the BAR snap test ? - CORRECT ANSWER Quickly push and release the accelerator pedal from idle position to between 2,000- 3,000 RPM then immediately allow the engine to return to idle. What is an under hood emission control label? Indicates the vehicles ___? - CORRECT ANSWER Certification type ( California or Federal) Does a missing or ilegible emission control label constitute in an inspection failure? - CORRECT ANSWER No, you can proceed with the inspection provided that the required emission controls can be determined using other sources For gasoline powered vehicles with stop-start systems, the inspector shall visually inspect for ___? And in what position ? - CORRECT ANSWER Liquid fuel leaks and key on engine off (KOEO) A SPCNS vehicle may be built from ? (3 things ) - CORRECT ANSWER Kit cars, new or used parts, dismantled vehicles that are reconstructed but do not resemble the original make Vehicles 95' and older are tested on which machine ? - CORRECT ANSWER OBD 1 Vehicles 96' and newer are tested on which machine ? - CORRECT ANSWER OBD II Gasoline vehicles 76' to 99' are tested on which machine ? - CORRECT ANSWER BAR 97 2000 and newer are tested on which machine ? - CORRECT ANSWER OIS 98 and newer diesel vehicles are tested on which machine ? - CORRECT ANSWER OIS What does the crankcase test consist of? 👀💨 and for how long? - CORRECT ANSWER Observe the engine crankcase for 10 seconds A certification of compliance is not required for which type of vehicles ? - CORRECT ANSWER Government fleet vehicles Who qualifies for a waiver ? 🇺🇸 - CORRECT ANSWER Military personnel Change of ownership area 76' to 99' MY vehicles are subject to what kind of emissions test ? Hint: tailpipe - CORRECT ANSWER 2 speed idle test No repairs or diagnoses can be performed at a TEST ONLY station except for minor repairs such as ..? - CORRECT ANSWER The reconnection of hoses and vacuum lines When applicable a directed vehicles may also be certified where ? - CORRECT ANSWER Bar referee facility If a vehicle fails smog, and get the needed repairs done, which station should they refer back to ? - CORRECT ANSWER Any STAR certified station Directed vehicles can only receive a smog check certification from which stations ?? - CORRECT ANSWER Star test only and star test repair A certificate of compliance is required whenever a vehicle changes ownership except when the vehicle is being transferred between ? - CORRECT ANSWER Family (parent,child,spouse,) companies, lessor and lessee What are three main reasons to reject a vehicle from performing an initial initial inspection ? - CORRECT ANSWER Excessive fluid leaks, engine overheating, unsafe drive axle tire or wheel (dyno test only) While performing a visual inspection an inspector observes there is no EGR amplifier even though one is shown on the under hood emission label. The EGR valve is connected to the ported vacuum. What EIS analyzer entry should be made? - CORRECT ANSWER Missing Which of the following actions should be taken if a vehicles timing reads 5 degrees BTDC and the specification of the vehicle is 8 degrees ? - CORRECT ANSWER Enter "PASS" into the analyzer for ignition timing and 5 degrees BTDC for the timing reading Which of the following is a primary purpose of the smog check referee ? - CORRECT ANSWER Perform inspection dispute resolutions What action should be taken when a 23 month old car with 22,000 miles on its odometer fails an emissions inspection because of a failed emission component? - CORRECT ANSWER Refer the customer to go to a dealer for the repair What is the difference between a three wire oxygen sensor and a single wire oxygen sensor ? - CORRECT ANSWER A three wire allows earlier closed loop operation are smog check inspections and or repairs allowed to be sublet - CORRECT ANSWER No but there are a few exceptions Is sales tax included on the estimate? - CORRECT ANSWER No only on the invoice Functional tests are procedures that consist of - CORRECT ANSWER EGR systems, ignition timing, MIL, OBD, LPFET, fuel cap (following manufacturer procedures, smog check manual and as prompted by the inspection system Under functional which two tests does gasoline powered vehicles from 96 to 99 require? - CORRECT ANSWER OBD AND MIL What are the two required tests do gasoline powered vehicles from 75 to 95 require? - CORRECT ANSWER Tailpipe and Visual and everything comes with it Which areas are LESS polluted than enhanced areas? - CORRECT ANSWER Basic areas Older vehicles from 76-99 are subject to what kind if emissions test ? - CORRECT ANSWER Dyno- OBD I When inspecting a government fleet vehicle what vehicle information is needed ? - CORRECT ANSWER Bar file number What should the tech do if the VIN # on the bar code is illegible ? - CORRECT ANSWER Then you must input it manually Diesel vehicles that are 98 and newer require which two functional tests ?? - CORRECT ANSWER OBD and MIL (malfunction indicator light) The visible smoke test consists of ? - CORRECT ANSWER 3 bar snap tests Bio diesel kits installed on 98'-03' model year vehicles are acceptable without an ARB EO exemption - CORRECT ANSWER An aftermarket intake replacement manifold may be made of different material than the origin such as ?? - CORRECT ANSWER Aluminum instead of cast iron What is an Add- On part ? - CORRECT ANSWER Any aftermarket part which is not a modified part or a replacement The number of incomplete monitors allowed to pass OBD test on Gasoline vehicles 96-99 is..? - CORRECT ANSWER Any one Number of incomplete monitors allowed to pass the OBD test for 2000 and newer gasoline vehicles is ..? - CORRECT ANSWER EVAP system Number of incomplete monitors allowed to pass OBD test for 98-2006 diesel vehicles is ? - CORRECT ANSWER Zero Number of incomplete monitors allowed to pass the OBD TEST for 2007 and newer diesel vehicles is ? - CORRECT ANSWER Any two Who is responsible for the sublet repairs ? - CORRECT ANSWER The dealers- need customer consent of course The smog check sign shall be how many inches wide and how many inches tall? (Measurements for the sign) - CORRECT ANSWER 24 wide x 30 height If a vehicle is registered in the enhanced area but it garaged in s basic area it must undergo ..? - CORRECT ANSWER An enhanced area inspection If a vehicle has tampered emission control equipment then what cannot be issued to them ? They don't qualify for a ..? - CORRECT ANSWER Repair cost waiver All 95 and older equipped with EGR and are subject to a two speed idle test must undergo the EGR functional test - CORRECT ANSWER If the MIL does not illuminate at all in the KOEO position or if it continuously flashes with the engine running then this indicates that Pass fail determination - bar snap test?? - CORRECT ANSWER Pass the vehicle if the vehicle does not emit smoke during the idle test, crankcase test and both of the final two bar snap tests. Fail if smoke does come out on either of the final two bar snap tests Diesel- a visible smoke plume observed 5 to 15 feet from the tailpipes that lingers for more than 3 seconds on either of the final 2 bar snap tests. Pass or fail - CORRECT ANSWER Fail Pass or fail? Any visible smoke observed during the idle test ? - CORRECT ANSWER Fail What is the crankcase PCV test? - CORRECT ANSWER Continue to leave the engine running, go to vehicles engine compartment open the good and determine whether any smoke is coming from the crankcase pcv system (observe for 10 seconds) What is the EVAP test ? - CORRECT ANSWER Detects any leaks for vehicles 95' and older What is the Bar snap test? - CORRECT ANSWER It's part of the bar 97 tests older vehicles 99 and older. Ensure that the RPM falls in between 2000 and 3000observe the tailpipe exhaust plume for 10 seconds (3 times) When calibrating the bar 97 which gases does it have ? - CORRECT ANSWER Zero, high, and low When calibrating the EVAP machine what do you need to do ? - CORRECT ANSWER Attach the red hose to the machine need ti open up the compressed nitrogen What is the PCV system ? Reduces which two gases - CORRECT ANSWER Contains the flow of crankcase fumes (blow by gases) into the intake manifold to reduce hydrocarbons (HC) and Carbon Monoxide (CO) TAC (thermostatic air cleaner) need to make sure everything is present and installed properly. Make sure that the air filter element is..? - CORRECT ANSWER Not oversized and that there are no additional holes in the air cleaner housing When was OBD II required to be on vehicles less than 14000 lbs GVWR? - CORRECT ANSWER 1996 Why was OBD originally introduced on vehicles ? - CORRECT ANSWER To lower emissions and help with vehicle repair MIL will typically display :? - CORRECT ANSWER Service engine soon and check engine In general a customer may qualify for a repair cost waiver if their vehicle fails to meet the biennial smog check standards after the customer has spent a minimum of ..? - CORRECT ANSWER $650 on repairs at a smog heck station (some exceptions apply for visible smoke test failures) Which test requirement applies only to motor homes under 8501 GVWR? - CORRECT ANSWER ASM TEST The functional test may be performed prior to the emissions test portion true or false ? - CORRECT ANSWER False The inspector enters the test mode of the emissions inspection system (EIS) analyzer using ?? - CORRECT ANSWER His or her inspectors license information and confidential access code Which of the following gases are reduced by the Air injection system ? - CORRECT ANSWER HC and CO Which of the following is NOT considered a sub system of the computerized emission control system ? - CORRECT ANSWER Antilock brake module What gases does the PCV system reduce ? - CORRECT ANSWER HC AND CO On a vehicle equipped with a TAC, it is acceptable to flip over the air cleaner lid for better intake air flow. True or false ??? - CORRECT ANSWER False During which portion of the smog check inspection should an inspector inspect the fuel injection/ carburetor system ?? - CORRECT ANSWER Visual Where is the oxygen sensor located ?? - CORRECT ANSWER Exhaust system Which of the following functions is controlled by the spark control system ? - CORRECT ANSWER Ignition timing Which component is NOT included in the category called Other emission components of the visual inspection using the EIS ? - CORRECT ANSWER Timing gears and pulleys Which of the following entries is not allowed when entering visual inspection results into the EIS ? - CORRECT ANSWER Fail Catalytic converters are generally located just after the muffler to ensure correct temp. True or false - CORRECT ANSWER False Which of the following is NOT a reason to fail the MIL or Check engine light ?? - CORRECT ANSWER The light stays on steady for a few seconds after start up Which vehicles are required to be tested for the Fuel cap test ?? - CORRECT ANSWER 95 and older What is an OBD II drive cycle used for on a 1996 and newer foreign and/or domestic vehicle ?? - CORRECT ANSWER The drive cycle is a particular driving sequence needed to run a vehicles emission monitors to completion When you are performing a smog check inspection and find that the vehicles under hood label is missing or illegible or you find discrepancies in the vehicles emission control system, what is your next step to determine the correct emission control system ?? - CORRECT ANSWER Refer to the emission controls application guide Canister has transparent tubes is that modified pass or fail? - CORRECT ANSWER What are the names of the three main inspection program areas in California? - CORRECT ANSWER enhanced, basic and change of ownership How many smog technician(s) are required to perform testing/repair at a licensed smog check station during the hours the station is open? - CORRECT ANSWER any amount who represents both license all hours of operation Can a registered Automotive Repair Dealer (ARD) contract with a customer to perform smog check repairs on vehicles that fail a smog check inspection without being a licensed smog check test and repair station? - CORRECT ANSWER no What vehicle identification label must be affixed to a specially constructed vehicle (SPCN) for a test only or test and repair station to inspect the vehicle? - CORRECT ANSWER referee label May a test and repair station sublet a smog check inspection to a test only station? - CORRECT ANSWER no May a licensed smog technician working at a test only station perform minor adjustments to ignition timing? - CORRECT ANSWER no, cant do timing adjustments List 3 reasons a smog check technician may reject a vehicle for inspection - CORRECT ANSWER unsafe, unfit, not compatible (incompatible) A consumer's vehicle failed a smog inspection (high emissions) at a test only station. The consumer had the vehicle repaired at a non-licensed repair facility at a cost of $487. An "after repairs" smog inspection was performed, and the vehicle still failed for high emissions. Does the vehicle qualify for a $450 cost waiver? - CORRECT ANSWER no because the repairs weren't done by a licensed station and technician A test and repair station doesn't have the appropriate tools/equipment to repair a particular vehicle they are about to inspect. What obligation, if any, does the station have toward the customer prior to performing the smog inspection? - CORRECT ANSWER inform the customer on writing and verbally that if the vehicle fails, the station doesn't have the equipment to repair the vehicle Where should a customer be directed if they feel their smog inspection and/or repairs were performed incorrectly? - CORRECT ANSWER BAR referee During a visual inspection, a technician notices that a light duty truck has dual fuel tanks, one OEM and the other aftermarket tank. What action should be taken by the technician as a result of An add-on part which has not been approved by the ARB or is an OEM replacement part has been installed. How should this be entered into the BAR 97 EIS under visual inspection? - CORRECT ANSWER modified An OEM emission control device has been physically altered to a non-factory configuration, but all devices and hoses are connected. How should this be entered into the BAR 97 EIS under visual inspection? - CORRECT ANSWER modified A vacuum hose has been re-routed bypassing a TVS (thermal vacuum switch) valve, and is connected directly to the intake manifold vacuum. How should this be entered into the BAR 97 EIS under visual inspection? - CORRECT ANSWER modified An air injection system is present but the belt is missing and there are no signs of tampering. How should this be entered into the BAR 97 EIS under visual inspection? - CORRECT ANSWER defective A vacuum hose to the EGR valve is attached correctly but is split in the middle due to age. How should this be entered into the BAR 97 EIS under visual inspection. - CORRECT ANSWER defective Are all required emission control systems identified on the underhood label? - CORRECT ANSWER no, pcv and evap wont be listed`` When performing an inspection, what on the vehicle's registration needs to be matched with the vehicle? - CORRECT ANSWER vin number and license plate During a smog inspection, inspectors must verify that all entries are complete and accurate. If an error is found after changes can no longer be made, what procedure should the inspector follow? - CORRECT ANSWER abort the test By which means can the inspector verify that the vehicle has warmed up to operating temperature? - CORRECT ANSWER gauge on dash, hear fans cycle, upper and lower radiator hoses are hot What action should be taken during an ignition functional timing test if the vehicle has a coil on plug (non-adjustable) ignition system? - CORRECT ANSWER n/a, not adjustable During a functional test of the OBD II system, what does the analyzer assess when it interrogates the system? - CORRECT ANSWER monitor status, trouble codes, VIN, and software What entry should be made during the functional gas cap test in the BAR 97 EIS if no adapter is available from the manufacturer? - CORRECT ANSWER n/a Is it a failed functional timing test if the manufacturers timing specifications is 8 degrees BTDC at 750 rpm, and the actual timing is 4 degrees BTDC at 750 rpm? - CORRECT ANSWER yes the timing test is failed Is it a failed functional timing test if the manufacturer timing specifications is 4-8 degrees BTDC at 750 rpm, and the actual timing is 11 degrees BTDC at 750 rpm? - CORRECT ANSWER yes because timing is not within specifications window What action shall be taken if the vehicle cannot have the timing checked because of a defective condition (e.g slipped balancer)? - CORRECT ANSWER fails test What is the most important procedure to follow when performing a functional test on an EGR system? - CORRECT ANSWER follow manufacturers specifications and test procedures Should a repair station provide an invoice on a "no charge" or warranty repair? - CORRECT ANSWER yes What should a technician do after inspecting a torn down vehicle? - CORRECT ANSWER has to include disassembly and reassembly estimates What happens if the vehicle fails the smog inspection? - CORRECT ANSWER refer customer to qualified test and repair station. If you are test and repair station then offer estimate of repairs There is no law or regulation under the Automotive Repair Act that requires you to post hourly rates or have them on the estimate/invoice. What is the exception? - CORRECT ANSWER brake lamp, smog test and repair What must be on the final smog check repair invoice? - CORRECT ANSWER Complaint, cause, correction Is the inspector required to provide a copy of the Vehicle Inspection Report to the customer? - CORRECT ANSWER yes and sign copy with date How long must a smog check station maintain records of station activity (i.e repair orders, VIRs, etc.) - CORRECT ANSWER three years A customer has left his vehicle in front of your smog shop before business hours with a note bearing his/her name and phone number, and a request for a smog inspection. Do you need further authorization for repairs before performing the inspection? - CORRECT ANSWER agree and discuss prices is necessary. need dmv registration form and create RO What action(s) may the Bureau take against a license if that license fraudulently issues a certificate? - CORRECT ANSWER $500 fine, suspension or revocation of license A smog check technician is repairing a failing vehicle by replacing parts and using diagnostic strategies that have worked on similar emissions failures on other vehicles. This diagnostic approach is not based on diagnostic procedures from that specific manufacturer or known industry trade standards. Is this person following regulations? - CORRECT ANSWER no, technician must use manufacturers testing procedures for specific vehicles What must a smog check test and repair station do prior to performing an emissions inspection of a customers vehicle if they do not have the appropriate scan tool to repair that specific vehicle? - CORRECT ANSWER dont accept vehicle, inform customer orally and in writing You are a smog technician working in a test/repair station. The first inspection of the day is a Ferrari 599 Maranello. Your station doesnt have any service manuals for this rare vehicle, although you do find that the vehicle is listed in the ECS applications guide. What is the correct