Download SNCOA DLC - Joint Warfighter Exam Questions and Answers 2024. and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity! 1 SNCOA DLC - Joint Warfighter Exam Questions and Answers 2024. While briefing at the Group Commanders' Course, SMSgt Silvers says, "Sometimes commanders must use their understanding, experience, and talents to overcome difficult situations during combat." SMSgt Silvers' comment BEST explains _____. a. Contextual Elements b. Operational Art c. Operational Design - answers-b. Operational Art RATIONALE: SMSgt Silvers' comments best identify Operational Art, which, according to the PSDJW chapter, is a thought process which uses skill (talents), knowledge (understanding), experience, and judgment to overcome the ambiguity and uncertainty of a complex environment and understand the problem at hand (overcome difficult situations during combat). CHAPTER: PSDJW (JW01) 2 SOB: Identify PSDJW concepts and/or their impact on subordinate, SNCO, and mission effectiveness. While preparing to engage the enemy, the commander considers the nearest rivers, swamps, passes, choke points, and natural cover to give them the advantage. Because of her efforts, the mission was declared a huge success. This scenario BEST illustrates the ____________ impact on mission effectiveness. a. tactical actions b. interagency coordination c. unity of effort - answers-a. tactical actions RATIONALE: According to the PSDJW chapter, tactical actions are battles, engagements, and or strikes conducted by combat forces of a single command or a JIIM, coordinated in time and place, to achieve strategic or operational objectives in an operational area. Tactics are at once a science and an art and includes the consideration of how ground forces use 5 RATIONALE: According to the PSDJW chapter, Airmen tend not to fight large-scale battles (as surface forces use the term) but focus at the tactical level on individual engagements and missions. The tactical level of air, space, and cyberspace warfare deals with how forces are employed, and the specifics of how engagements are conducted. CHAPTER: PSDJW (JW01) SOB: Identify PSDJW concepts and/or their impact on subordinate, SNCO, and mission effectiveness. Match the key terms listed below with the corresponding short descriptions. a. Doctrine b. National Military Strategy c. Joint Doctrine d. National Security Strategy e. National Defense Strategy f. Enduring Interests g. Policy 6 h. Strategy i. ____ Security, Prosperity, Universal Values, and an International Order advanced by U.S. leadership. ii. ____ A document approved by the President of the United States that expresses vision, what the U.S. stands for, and a sensing of how the instruments of national power will be arrayed. iii. ____ A document approved by the CJCS for distributing and applying military power to attain NSS and NDS objectives. iv. ____ Originates in policy and addresses broad objectives, along with the designs and plans for achieving them. v. ____ Fundamental principles by which the military forces or elements guide their actions in support of national objectives. It is authoritative but requires j - answers-i. _F_ Security, Prosperity, Universal Values, and an International Order advanced by U.S. leadership. ii. _D_ A document approved by the President of the United States that expresses vision, what the U.S. stands for, and a sensing of how the instruments of national power will be arrayed. 7 iii. _B_ A document approved by the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff (CJCS) for distributing and applying military power to attain National Security Strategy (NSS) and National Defense Strategy (NDS) objectives. iv. _H_ Originates in policy and addresses broad objectives, along with the designs and plans for achieving them. v. _A_ Fundamental principles by which the military forces or elements thereof guide their actions in support of national objectives - It is authoritative but requires judgment in application. vi. _G_ A document that may change due to changes in national leadership, political considerations, or for fiscal reasons. vii. _C_ Fundamental principles that guide the employment of U.S. military forces in coordinated action toward a common objective. viii. _E_ Outlines the Department of Defense (DOD) approach to implement the President's National Security Strategy (NSS). Sometimes commanders use their knowledge, experience, and skills to respond with actions to assist during operations. Commanders have to consider 10 management ways and means support this - answers-1. _A_ Engaging other states, countries or foreign groups 2. _D_ U.S. government facilitates production, distribution and consumption of worldwide goods and services 3. _B_ Media is conduit 4. _C_ We fight and win our Nation's wars 5. _C_ Used both domestically and internationally 6. _B_ We support via IO, PA and Defense Support to Public Diplomacy 7. _A_ Credible threat of force=deterrence and enables the democratic process 8. _E_ Drives general welfare and assists in a strong national defense. USG financial management ways and means support this Both a science and an art, these actions are coordinated in time and place, to achieve strategic or operational objectives. Some practices have not changed since the dawn of warfare while others change constantly due to technology and the sociology of combatants. Leaders must understand these changes, act within their understanding of those 11 changes, and continually assess and adapt to the situation to ensure success in joint environments. This paragraph BEST illustrates the effects of _________ on mission accomplishment in a Joint, Interagency, Intergovernmental, and Multinational (JIIM) environment. a. tactical actions b. irregular warfare c. traditional warfare - answers-a. tactical actions RATIONALE: This paragraph best illustrates the effects of tactical actions. According to the Joint Warfighter chapter, tactical actions are battles, engagements, and/or strikes conducted by combat forces of a single service or a JIIM, coordinated in time and place, to achieve strategic or operational objectives in an operational area. Tactics are at once both a science and an art and some practices have not changed since the dawn of warfare while other practices change constantly due to technology and the sociology of combatants. The 12 current JIIM environment demands leaders understand the context of the factors influencing the military situation, act within that understanding, continually assess and adapt those actions to be able to operate successfully in JIIM environments. MSgt Lopez returned from the unit weekly staff meeting and briefed his people about new strategies that will affect how his defenders protect the peninsula of their Forward Operating Base. A few people began to express frustration arguing that it will take more time than the current process. MSgt Lopez explained the reasoning behind the change; his justifications were disputed with statements that support why the change will fail. This scenario BEST illustrates how _________ and _________ levels of war impact strategies. a. Strategic and Operational b. Tactical and Strategic c. Operational and Tactical - answers-c. Operational and Tactical 15 b. joint task force c. subordinate unified command - answers-a. combatant command RATIONALE: According to the NMO chapter, a Combatant Command (CCMD) is assigned a broad mission (allotted a wide-ranging assignment) that requires (necessitates) two or more military departments to execute (perform) successfully. CHAPTER: NMO (JW02) SOB: Illustrate NMO concepts and/or their impact on subordinate, SNCO, and mission effectiveness. The forward deployed unit superintendent considers her flight the best one to complete the upcoming tasking since her flight was specifically formed to complete assignments with a precise, narrow goal...usually in response to an emergency situation. Her personnel are highly trained to perform the mission. 16 This scenario BEST illustrates the ____________ impact on mission effectiveness. a. combatant command b. joint task force c. subordinate unified command - answers-b. joint task force RATIONALE: According to the NMO chapter, unlike the CCMD and subordinate unified commands with continuous missions, a JTF is formed to accomplish missions (complete assignments) with a specific, limited objective (precise, narrow goal)...usually in response to a short notice, spontaneous, or unpredictable crisis (emergency situation). CHAPTER: NMO (JW02) SOB: Illustrate NMO concepts and/or their impact on subordinate, SNCO, and mission effectiveness. While briefing at the Joint Air Operations Course, MSgt Keele says, "Here's where we monitor the actual execution of the Air Tasking Order (ATO), organize 17 fluctuations with the JFACC and the Wing Operation Centers, and support other divisions in evaluating the present effort." MSgt Keele's comment BEST identifies the __________ division of the Joint Air Operations Center. a. combat operations b. combat plans c. air mobility d. strategy - answers-a. combat operations RATIONALE: MSgt Keele's comments best identify the Combat Operations Division of the JAOC, which, according to the NMO chapter, monitors the real-time (actual) execution of the ATO, coordinates changes (organizes fluctuations) with the JFACC and the Wing Operation Centers, and assists (supports) the Strategy Division in assessing (evaluating) the current (present) effort. CHAPTER: NMO (JW02) 20 actions illustrate training (checking with the UTM to see if anyone has any outstanding tasks that need to be completed) and equipping (scheduling time with each Airman to inspect their gear). During an operation, a CCDR determines that he doesn't have enough air assets to accomplish a specific mission. As a result, assistance is provided from another CCDR. With the additional assets, the CCDR tasked with the mission exercises OPCON to plan and execute it successfully. Once the mission is completed, the borrowed assets are returned to their original CCDR. This scenario BEST illustrates a transfer of forces that are ___________ the supported CCDR. a. assigned to b. attached to c. directly supporting - answers-b. attached to RATIONALE: The forces were attached to the supported CCDR (the commander of the subordinate unified 21 command...tasked with the mission). In the NMO chapter, forces that are attached are temporarily transferred between the commanders. Additionally, the supported commander will exercise OPCON over them. Once the mission is completed, the borrowed assets should be returned to the supporting commander (in this case, the CCDR). In order to provide assistance to a country hit by a devastating tsunami, the CCDR decides to task U.S. forces already assigned to a command geographically located near the disaster with the mission. The CCDR gives that commander OPCON over the joint forces already assigned. The CCDR's actions BEST identify the use of a _______________ as a joint force option. a. JTF b. Combatant Command c. Subordinate Unified Command - answers-c. Subordinate Unified Command 22 RATIONALE: The subordinate unified command already in the AOR should be tasked with the mission. According to the NMO chapter, subordinate unified commands conduct operations on a continuing basis IAW criteria established for unified commands. Humanitarian efforts and disaster relief as two such operations (see the US Forces Japan example). Additionally, subordinate unified commanders are given OPCON over the joint forces already assigned to his/her command. A bombing has occurred in an area known as a hotspot for these types of activities and the President and SecDef want to stabilize this part of the country. The crisis is located in a country that shares its southern border with an ocean. Additionally, the northern border contains mountainous regions that intelligence predicts will be used as a safe haven for those taking responsibly for the bombing. Therefore, the CCDR decides to stand up a JTF to deal with the situation. The CJTF determines there are two areas of operation: air and sea. Based on the CJTF's areas of operation, she should to appoint a ________ and _______. 25 RATIONALE: According to the NMO chapter, MSgt Smith's Airmen are in Tempo Band C. This means they can expect to be vulnerable/deploy for 6 months with 18 months off. The ________ operates two 12-month life cycles that align with the Global Force Management Cycle. a. AEF schedule b. AEF battle rhythm c. Global Force Management Allocation Process - answers-a. AEF schedule RATIONALE: According to the NMO chapter, the AEF schedule operates on two 12-month life cycles that align with the Global Force Management Cycle. MSgt Isaac's team is preparing to deploy in 6 months. During this time, he ensures their equipment is serviceable and all of their training is up-to-date. He also briefed that, if there are no extenuating circumstances, once they get back, they won't be vulnerable for another deployment in 18 months. 26 MSgt Isaac's actions BEST illustrate the responsibilities of the _______________. a. Goldwater-Nichols Act of 1986 b. Operational branch of the chain of command c. Administrative branch of the chain of command - answers-c. Administrative branch of the chain of command RATIONALE: According to the NMO chapter, the administrative branch of the chain of command is responsible for recruiting, equipping (making sure their equipment is serviceable), organizing (briefing them on when they can expect to be vulnerable for deployment again), and training (ensuring their training is up-to- date) the force. MSgt Isaac's actions are associated with these responsibilities. CMSgt Decker tells his training instructors that even though they're considered an institutional force and don't represent a warfighting capability, they're still inherently deployable. Therefore, he advises them to 27 check vMPF to find out what Tempo Band they're assigned to so they know when they might be vulnerable for a deployment. He ends by saying, "Remember, we're Airmen. Even though you're in a special duty assignment, you must be ready to support the joint force at all times. The more ready you are, the more useful you'll be to a joint force commander." CMSgt Decker's comments BEST explain the __________ and its impact on mission effectiveness. a. AEF concept b. AETF c. JTF - answers-a. AEF concept RATIONALE: According to the NMO chapter, the AEF is the force generation construct used to manage the battle rhythm of Air Force forces. The AEF structure has four elements, Readily Available Forces, Enabler Forces, In-Place Support forces, and Institutional Forces. Since the technical school instructors are in a special duty assignment, they're apart of the Institutional Force. But, since individuals in this force are still deployable, CMSgt Decker advises them to check to make sure they 30 c. Crisis Action Planning - answers-b. Deliberate Planning RATIONAL: According to the Joint Planning chapter, deliberate planning encompasses the preparation of plans that occur in non-crisis situations. A deliberate situation would involve military forces in response to natural (disaster relief) and man-made disasters, terrorists, subversives, military operations by foreign powers, or other situations as directed by the President or SecDef. CHAPTER: Joint Planning (JW03) SOB: Identify Joint Planning concepts and/or their impacts on SNCO and mission effectiveness. Due to a rise in radical Islamists in Puerto Rico, a US territory, US leadership considers committing US military forces. The situation is deteriorating rapidly, so there is not much time to act. The CJCS issues the warning order to the commander for planning purposes. 31 This scenario BEST illustrates the need for _________. a. Campaign Planning b. Crisis Action Planning c. Deliberate Planning - answers-b. Crisis Action Planning RATIONALE: According to the Joint Planning chapter, crisis action planning involves an incident or situation involving a threat to the United States, its territories (Puerto Rico), citizens, military forces, possessions, or vital interests. It is fast-breaking and requires accelerated decision making. CHAPTER: Joint Planning (JW03) SOB: Illustrate Joint Planning concepts and/or their impacts on SNCO and mission effectiveness. A ________ campaign is one that requires the accomplishment of military strategic objectives within multiple theaters that extend beyond the AOR of a single GCC. - answers-Global 32 A ________ campaign encompasses the activities of a supported GCC, and accomplishes military strategic or operational objectives. - answers-Theater A ________ is a series of related military operations aimed at accomplishing a military strategic or operational objective within a given time and space. - answers-campaign The six Phases of Crisis Action Planning include: ________, ________, ________, ________, ________, and ________. - answers-1) situation development, 2) crisis assessment, 3) course of action development, 4) course of action selection, 5) execution planning, 6) execution. The five Phases of Deliberate Planning include: ________, ________, ________, ________, and ________. - answers-1) initiation, 35 preparation for unit compliance inspections have imposed arduous days over the past year and his team members are not looking forward to deploying yet again. SMSgt Ortega has to address the members of the unit tomorrow and discuss details of projected deployment. Frustrations have begun to brew among some Airmen who don't understand why they have to leave USEUCOM to support a tasking half way around the globe. Today SMSgt Ortega briefed his flight on various concepts he learned while at the SNCO Academy, more specifically, that during a crisis forces may be deployed from one combatant command to support another. SMSgt Ortega's aim is to encourage the SNCOs to review their commitment to support military operational demands. SMSgt Ortega's actions BEST illustrate his underst - answers-b. Allocated Forces RATIONALE: According to the Joint Planning chapter, since most operational forces are assigned, each allocation is a decision to take U.S. forces from one combatant command and deploy them to another. In general allocation, is the distribution of U.S. Forces at 36 the execution of limited resources among competing requirements for employment. SMSgt McRae has just returned from base headquarters where he was briefed on an increasing regional threat. He calls all flight NCOICs into the conference room and informs them that the CJCS has sent an Alert Order to the MAJCOM. He instructs his team that tensions may escalate fast and directs them to begin reviewing existing documents and to prepare to modify them to meet the current situation. SMSgt McRae's actions BEST illustrate his understanding of_______________ and its impact on mission effectiveness. a. Campaign Planning b. Crisis Action Planning c. Deliberate Planning - answers-b. Crisis Action Planning RATIONALE: According to the Joint Planning chapter, Crisis Action Planning procedures are used in time- 37 sensitive situations to plan for military action. It is used when the situation is dynamic and time for planning may be limited to a matter of days or even hours. A Crisis demands flexible procedures keyed to time available, rapid and effective communication and use previous planning whenever possible. These units are capable of conducting amphibious operations to respond to disaster, conduct limited emergency maneuvers, introduce follow-on powers, and support designated SOF...in effect, they provide an afloat force capable of responding to any mission. This scenario BEST illustrates the ___________ impact on mission effectiveness. a. Special Purpose Marine Air Ground Task Force b. Marine Expeditionary Unit c. Marine Expeditionary Brigade d. Marine Expeditionary Force - answers-b. Marine Expeditionary Unit 40 a. Coalition Force b. Total Force c. Joint Force - answers-b. Total Force RATIONALE: According to the Total Force chapter, Total Force includes RegAF, ANG and AFR military personnel, and Department of the AF civilian personnel. CHAPTER: Total Force (JW04) SOB: Illustrate Total Force concepts and/or their impacts on SNCO and mission effectiveness. What are the two major functions of the Navy? a. Sea control and power projection b. Power projection and air control c. Nuclear deterrence and air control - answers-a. Sea control and power projection RATIONALE: The Navy has two major functions - sea control and power projection 41 Which of the following is a primary responsibility of the United States Marine Corps? a. The seizure or defense of advanced naval bases b. Land operations to support naval campaigns c. Development of tactics, technique, and equipment used by amphibious landing forces d. All of the above - answers-d. All of the above RATIONALE: The primary responsibilities of the Marine Corps are: the seizure or defense of advanced naval bases, land operations to support naval campaigns and the development of tactics, techniques, and equipment used by amphibious landing forces. The Army mission focuses on strategy built upon what four foundations? a. Strategic deterrence and defense, global initiative, crisis response, and reconstitution 42 b. Strategic deterrence and defense, forward presence, crisis response, and reconstruction c. Strategic deterrence and defense, forward presence, crisis response, and reconstitution - answers-c. Strategic deterrence and defense, forward presence, crisis response, and reconstitution RATIONALE: The Army's mission focuses on strategy built upon: strategic deterrence and defense, forward presence, crisis response, and reconstitution. When was the United States Coast Guard transferred to the Department of Homeland Security? a. 1939 b. 1946 c. 1967 d. 2003 - answers-d. 2003 RATIONALE: The United States Coast Guard transferred to the Department of Homeland Security in 2003. 45 d. understands Rapid Global Mobility, enhance - answers-d. understands Rapid Global Mobility, enhance RATIONALE: MSgt Moore understands Rapid Global Mobility which according to the lesson is the timely movement, position and sustainment of military forces and capabilities through air and space, across the range of military operations. While briefing newly assigned personnel, MSgt Manning says, "Our mission is to provide oversight of the Air Force nuclear mission, so we can safeguard our nuclear assets, and use nuclear weapons with precision when called upon to do so." MSgt Manning's comments BEST explain _____. a. The National Security Strategy b. AF Global Strike Command c. The Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty - answers-b. AF Global Strike Command 46 RATIONALE: MSgt Manning's comments best identify AF Global Strike Command, which, according to the Nuclear Enterprise chapter, AF Global Strike Command's new organization was created to ensure centralized oversight of the Air Force nuclear mission (provide oversight of the Air Force nuclear mission), to restore our country's and our allies' faith in our ability to safeguard our nuclear assets (show we can safeguard our nuclear assets), and to execute nuclear weapons when called upon (use nuclear weapons with precision when called upon to do so). CHAPTER: Nuclear Enterprise (JW05) SOB: Identify Nuclear Enterprise concepts and/or their impacts on subordinate, SNCO, and mission effectiveness. While giving the unit's in-processing briefing, MSgt Williams says, "In this unit, we balance safety against operational effectiveness through positive measures that reduce the likelihood of unauthorized acts. Even though history has demonstrated our measures are not an absolute guarantee, we do know they provide acceptable assurance for continuing safe operations. In addition, although we consider our personnel 47 trustworthy and loyal, we also rely on our procedures and facilities to secure against loss or theft. Finally, because any violation of the rules could compromise operations, we always work in pairs." MSgt Williams' briefing BEST explains elements of nuclear ________ impact on mission effectiveness. a. surety and its b. lessons learned and their c. deterrence and its - answers-a. surety and its RATIONALE: According to the Nuclear Enterprise chapter, the goal of nuclear surety "applies to all materiel, personnel, and procedures that contribute to the safety, security, reliability, and control of nuclear weapons, thus assuring that no nuclear accidents, incidents, loss, unauthorized or accidental detonations, or degradation in performance occur." MSgt Williams covers safety, security, and reliability in the briefing and why each is important to the mission. CHAPTER: Nuclear Enterprise (JW05) 50 This scenario BEST identifies nuclear _________ impact on mission effectiveness. a. lessons learned and their b. proliferation and its c. safety and its - answers-a. lessons learned and their RATIONALE: This scenario centers around the lessons learned from the mistaken shipment of classified material shipped in 2006 and recovered and secured in 2008. According to the Nuclear Enterprise chapter, lessons learned were violations of responsibility, accountability, and compliance, which require following standard operating procedures to accomplish routine missions. In the scenario, MSgt Crawford's "harping" about safety and security based on the lessons learned from her experience, has resulted in attention to detail, accountability, and compliance. Even though they don't like it, the team has obviously benefited from the lesson learned, thus having a positive impact on mission effectiveness. CHAPTER: Nuclear Enterprise (JW05) 51 SOB: Identify Nuclear Enterprise concepts and/or their impacts on subordinate, SNCO, and mission effectiveness. The Commander-in-Chief just received authorization allowing for more funding for people, materials, and training to ensure a viable option exists to counter or discourage nuclear aggression. Which of the following BEST identifies with the statement above? a. AF Global Strike Command's new organization b. The Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty c. The National Security Strategy - answers-c. The National Security Strategy RATIONALE: According to the Nuclear Enterprise chapter, the President in his 2015 National Security Strategy stated we'll protect our investment in foundational capabilities like the nuclear deterrent because as long as nuclear weapons exist, the United States must invest the resources (received 52 authorization for more funding for people, material, and training) necessary to maintain, without testing, a safe, secure, and effective (viable option exists) nuclear deterrent (counter or discourage nuclear aggression) that preserves strategic stability. Stopping aggression through capabilities that are equal to or greater than the perception that the aggression would be successful. Which of the following BEST identifies with the statement above? a. DIME b. Deterrence c. Extended Deterrence - answers-b. Deterrence RATIONALE: According to the Nuclear Enterprise chapter, deterrence is defined as the prevention of action (stopping aggression) by the existence of a credible threat of unacceptable counteraction (through capabilities that are equal to or greater than) and/or belief that the cost of action outweighs the perceived 55 status/disposition of friendly forces at the time (what the readiness levels and locations are of the allied troops). The ability to reduce or eliminate the procurement of nuclear weapons including access, movement, and detonation of weapons of mass destruction. This statement BEST identifies the main purpose of the a. UN Security Council Treaty b. Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty c. Non-Nuclear Weapons States Treaty - answers-b. Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty RATIONALE: According to the Nuclear Enterprise chapter, the main purpose of the Nuclear Non- Proliferation Treaty (NPT) is limiting the spread of nuclear weapons (reduce or eliminate procurement) and activities that include efforts by non-members of the NPT to secure, transport, and employ (access, movement, and detonation) weapons of mass destruction. 56 MSgt Gumm makes sure his people wear their uniforms properly and stand when a senior-ranking person enters the room. In addition, MSgt Gumm always makes time to visit with his people on a regular basis to discuss AF-related topics and worldly situations. He also ensures his people know how to do their jobs and why it's important for them to do them. Lastly, he ensures that people who need remedial training get the proper mentorship so they can be successful. He does these things to create an environment for his people to feel part of the organization and want to contribute to successful mission accomplishment. MSgt Gumm's actions BEST identify a. adherence to AFI 36-2618 b. adoption of AF Core Values c. compliance with the AF Creed - answers-a. adherence to AFI 36-2618 RATIONALE: According to the Nuclear Enterprise chapter, SNCOs must ask themselves if the same type 57 of erosion could occur or is occurring in their areas of responsibility. AFI 36-2618 states that it's the responsibility of SNCOs to instill professional behaviors in subordinates (makes sure his people wear their uniforms properly and stand when seniors enter the room), to provide highly effective leadership (always makes time to visit with his people on a regular basis to discuss AF-related topics and worldly situations), and for SNCOs, their primary purpose is mission accomplishment which requires, among other things, training subordinates to follow instructions (ensures his people know how to do their jobs and why it's important for them to do them) and hold them accountable when they fail to do so (ensures people who need remedial training get the proper mentorship to be successful), and to take pride in the unit...and to value the mission...always (creates an environment for his people to feel part of the organization and want to contribute to successful mission accomplishment). MSgt Plum has been at her unit for about three weeks and is settling in comfortably and wants to inform all of her assigned personnel what she expects of them. At her All Call she says that everyone must contribute to safe working environments and explained why the