Soldier of the Month AIT Exam: 310 Questions with Verified Answers, Exams of Military leadership

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Soldier of the Month AIT Exam 310 Questions with Verified

Answers

Commander of Chief - CORRECT ANSWER President Donald J Trump Vice President - CORRECT ANSWER Mike Pence Next Commander of Chief - CORRECT ANSWER Joe Biden Next Vice President - CORRECT ANSWER Kamala Harris Secretary of Defense - CORRECT ANSWER Honorable Mark T. Esper Secretary of the Army - CORRECT ANSWER Honorable Ryan D. McCarthy Army Chief of Staff - CORRECT ANSWER General James C. McConville TRADOC Commander - CORRECT ANSWER General Paul E. Funk Aviation Branch Commander - CORRECT ANSWER Major General David J. Francis 128th Aviation Brigade Commander - CORRECT ANSWER Colonel Bryan A. Morgan Battalion Commander - CORRECT ANSWER Lieutenant Colonel Steven M. Conrad Company Commander - CORRECT ANSWER Captain Christian L. Ramos Sergeant Major of the Army - CORRECT ANSWER Sergeant Major of the Army Michael A. Grinston TRADOC Command Sergeant Major - CORRECT ANSWER Command Sergeant Major Daniel T. Hendrix

Aviation Branch Command Sergeant Major - CORRECT ANSWER Command Sergeant Major James D. Wilson 128th Aviation Brigade Command Sergeant Major - CORRECT ANSWER Command Sergeant Major Michael Remondo Battalion Command Sergeant Major - CORRECT ANSWER Command Sergeant Major Randy Wise Charlie Company 1st Sergeant - CORRECT ANSWER First Sergeant Nicholas A. Wasser Charlie Company Drill Sergeants - CORRECT ANSWER Drill Sergeant Kupinski Gladden, Carpenter, Eagen, Benson, Torres, Andrews, Snyder, Chavira, Lehmkuhl, DeWitt Unit Victim Advocate - CORRECT ANSWER Charlettia Burch Charlie Company Equal Opportunity Representative - CORRECT ANSWER Drill Sergeant Villagomez What Covers Army Command Policy? - CORRECT ANSWER AR 600- What is meant by the term "Chain of Command?" - CORRECT ANSWER It is succession of commanders, superior to subordinate, through which command is exercised. It assists commanders at all levels in achieving their primary function of accomplishing the units assigned mission while caring for personnel and property in their charge. What are the levels of Command and the rank that generally commands them? - CORRECT ANSWER 1. Squad-SSG; Platoon-Lieutenant/SFC

2. Company-Captain/1SG
3. Battalion-LTC/CSM; Brigade-COL/CSM
4. Division-Major General/CSM Sergeant Major of the Army

What is the NCO Support Channel? - CORRECT ANSWER It is the channel of communication that reinforces the Chain of Command Who is the only member of both your chain of command the your NCO support channel? - CORRECT ANSWER Your first line supervisor Who is your first line supervisor? - CORRECT ANSWER Your Drill Sergeant The Army / Army History Reference - CORRECT ANSWER ADP 1 When was the American Continental Army established? - CORRECT ANSWER 14 June 1775 How many Campaign and Battle Streamers does the Army Flag have? - CORRECT ANSWER Over 190 What U.S. Code governs the Army? - CORRECT ANSWER Title 10 United States Code (USC) What is the Army's Mission? - CORRECT ANSWER To Fight and win the Nation's Wars through prompt and sustained Land Combat, as part of the Joint Force What is the Army's motto? - CORRECT ANSWER "This We'll Defend" What is the Army's Greatest Asset? - CORRECT ANSWER The All-Volunteer Force What is the percentage of Americans that serve in the Military? - CORRECT ANSWER Less than one-half of one percent of Americans serve in the Military. Currently the Army is undergoing "Reshaping" Efforts, What is this Mission called and what is the Intent? - CORRECT ANSWER The mission is called "Joint Force 2020" and the intent is that the Army will remain flexible and ready to meet the Nation's requirements. What is the National Guard's dual role established by the Constitution? - CORRECT ANSWER A state military force and also an operational reserve for the regular Army.

Who has National Guard units? - CORRECT ANSWER Each state Governor unless mobilized for federal service Who is in command of the Army Reserves? - CORRECT ANSWER The President, the Army Reserves only serve as a Federal Military Force How much fo the Army's stretch is made up by the Army Reserves? - CORRECT ANSWER About one-fifth What is the Army's newest branch? - CORRECT ANSWER Aviation Who lead the first American Army? - CORRECT ANSWER General George Washington. The Army received its first real training from what former Prussian Officer at Valley Forge in the winter of 1778? - CORRECT ANSWER Baron Frederic von Steuben What did Baron Fredric von Steuben teach the Continental Army at Valley Forge?

• CORRECT ANSWER 1. A simplified but effective version of the drill formations and movements of European armies.

2. Proper care of equipment.
3. The use of the bayonet (a weapon in which British superiority had previously been marked).
4. He impressed upon officers their responsibility for taking care of the Soldiers.
5. Taught NCOs how to train and lead those soldiers. What is the bloodiest war in American history? - CORRECT ANSWER The Civil War with the death of over 600,000 Americans on both sides. The first federal manual was commonly called the "Blue Book." What was its actual title? - CORRECT ANSWER "The Regulation for the Order and Discipline to the Troops of the United States." Who was the first Command Sergeant Major of the Army? - CORRECT ANSWER CSM William O. Woolridge

Who has National Guard units? - CORRECT ANSWER Each state Governor unless mobilized for federal service Drill and Ceremonies Reference - CORRECT ANSWER TC 3-21. What are the three marching steps used in drill? - CORRECT ANSWER 1. 15in step

2. 30in step
3. 30in step, DOUBLE TIME 180 steps per minute What are two prescribed formations for platoons? - CORRECT ANSWER 1. line
4. column What is the primary purpose of drill (drill and ceremony)? - CORRECT ANSWER The purpose of drill is to enable a commander or non-commissioned officer to move their unit from one place to another in an orderly manner; to aid in disciplinary training by sin tilling habits of precision and response to the leader's orders; and to provide for the development of all soldiers in the practice of commanding troops. What is the primary value of ceremonies? - CORRECT ANSWER To render honors, preserve tradition, and to stimulate Esprit de Corps What foot is you leading foot? - CORRECT ANSWER Your left foot What is a formation? - CORRECT ANSWER The arrangement of elements of a unit in a prescribed manner While passing the colors or while the colors are passing you, when is the hand salute rendered? - CORRECT ANSWER Six paces before and six paces after. What command is given to reverse the direction of a march? - CORRECT ANSWER Rear March From what position are all stationary movements given? - CORRECT ANSWER Position of attention

What is cover? - CORRECT ANSWER Aligning yourself directly behind the man to your immediate front, while maintaining correct distance How do you measure a "step"? - CORRECT ANSWER Heel to heel What are the two parts of most drill command? - CORRECT ANSWER 1. Preparatory command

2. Command of execution What are the three methods used to teach Drill? - CORRECT ANSWER 1. Step by step
3. By the numbers
4. Talk-through method Can a command be changed after the command of execution has been given? - CORRECT ANSWER No What command is given to revoke. a preparatory command? - CORRECT ANSWER As You Were How many steps should separate platoons when a company is formed? - CORRECT ANSWER 5 Steps What 4 movements in marching require a 15-inch step? - CORRECT ANSWER 1. Half step
5. Left step
6. Right step
7. Backward march Who is responsible for training and appearance of the color guard? - CORRECT ANSWER The Command Sergeant Major What publication covers the Code of Conduct? - CORRECT ANSWER STP- Soldier's Manual of Command Tasks and Warrior Skills How many articles are in the COC? - CORRECT ANSWER 6

What is the first sentence of Article 1? - CORRECT ANSWER "I am an American, fighting in the forces which guard my country and our way of life." If you were to become a prisoner of war (POW), what information would you be required to give? - CORRECT ANSWER 1. Name, Rank

2. Service Number
3. Date of Birth What document is international law that describes treatment of Prisoners of War? - CORRECT ANSWER Geneva Convention of 1949 What is the main purpose of the Geneva Convention? - CORRECT ANSWER It provides rules that prisoners of war must be treated humanely. Specifically forbidden are violence to life and person, cruel treatment and torture, outrages on personal dignity (in particular, humiliating and degrading treatment) What document supports the COC? - CORRECT ANSWER Manual for Courts- Martial under Uniform Code of Military Justice What does SERE stand for? - CORRECT ANSWER Survival, Evasion, Resistance, and Escape What was the reason that the COC was developed? - CORRECT ANSWER To provide a mental defense for U.S. POWs to use to resist enemy POW management practices When and by whom was the Code of Conduct Signed? - CORRECT ANSWER President Dwight D. Eisenhower on August 17, 1955 First Aid References? - CORRECT ANSWER TC 4.02-1, STP 21-1, FM 4-25.11 & STP 21- What is the Publication for Skill level 1 First Aid? - CORRECT ANSWER STP 21- Chapter 2 What FM covers first aid for soldiers? - CORRECT ANSWER FM 4-25.

What is the object of first aid? - CORRECT ANSWER 1. To stop bleeding

2. Overcome shock
3. Relieve pain
4. Prevent infection What is First Aid? - CORRECT ANSWER It is the first care given to casualties before treatment by medical personnel can be made available When would you not provide First Aid to a Casualty? - CORRECT ANSWER If rendering aid will put your life in danger or if you find a casualty with no signs of life - no pulse, no breathing. What are the lifesaving steps? (The ABC's of medical treatment)? - CORRECT ANSWER 1. Open the airway and restore breathing.
5. Stop the bleeding / Protect the wound.
6. Prevent shock. What does CPR stand for? - CORRECT ANSWER Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Whose first aid dressing should be used on a casualty? - CORRECT ANSWER Use the casualty's field dressing. What should you do to indicate that a casualty has received a tourniquet? - CORRECT ANSWER Mark his or her forehead with a T and if possible, note the time of the application of the tourniquet. Should you ever remove or loosen a tourniquet? - CORRECT ANSWER No, only qualified medical personnel can do that. Where is a tourniquet applied? - CORRECT ANSWER Place the tourniquet around the limb, between the wound and the body trunk (or between the wound and the heart). Never place it directly over a wound, a fracture, or joint. Tourniquets, for maximum effectiveness, should be placed on the upper arm or above the knee on the thigh. Name 3 categories of heat injuries? - CORRECT ANSWER 1. Heat cramps
7. Heat exhaustion

3. Heat stroke What are the signs and symptoms of heat cramps? - CORRECT ANSWER 1. Cramping in the extremities (arms and legs)
4. Abdominal Cramps (stomach)
5. Excessive Sweating What is the treatment for heat cramps? - CORRECT ANSWER 1. Move the casualty to a cool, shady area or improvise shade if none is available.
6. Loosen his clothing (if not in a chemical environment) In a chemical environment, transport the heat casualty to a non-contaminated area as soon as the mission permits.
7. Have him slowly drink at least one canteen full of water. (The body absorbs cool water faster than warm or cold water; therefore, cool water is preferred if it is available.)
8. Seek medical assistance should cramps continue. What are the signs and symptoms of heat exhaustion? - CORRECT ANSWER 1. Excessive sweating with pale, moist, cool skin.
9. Headache.
10. Dizziness.
11. Weakness.
12. Loss of appetite.
13. Cramping.
14. Nausea (with or without vomiting).
15. Urge to defecate.
16. Chills (Gooseflesh).
17. Rapid Breathing.
18. Tingling of Hands/Feet.
19. Confusion. What are the sings and symptoms of heat stroke? - CORRECT ANSWER 1. Skin is re, hot and dry
20. Weakness
21. Dizziness
22. Confusion
23. Headaches

6. Seizures
7. Nausea
8. Stomach pains or cramps
9. Respiration and pulse may be rapid and weak. 10 Unconsciousness and collapse may occur suddenly. What would the treatment be for heat stroke? - CORRECT ANSWER Cool casualty immediately by—
10. Moving him to a cool, shady area or improvising shade if none is available.
11. Loosening or removing his clothing (except in a chemical environment).
12. Spraying or pouring water on him; fanning him to permit the coolant effect of evaporation.
13. Massaging his extremities and skin, which increases the blood flow to those body areas, thus aiding the cooling process.
14. Elevating his legs.
15. Having him slowly drink at least one canteen full of water if he is conscious.
16. Seek medical assistance immediately What are two basic types of fractures? - CORRECT ANSWER 1. Open (compound)
17. Closed (simple) What are some signs of an open fracture? - CORRECT ANSWER 1. Bleeding.
18. Bones sticking through the skin.
19. Check for pulse. What are some signs of a closed fracture? - CORRECT ANSWER 1. Swelling.
20. Discoloration.
21. Deformity.
22. Unusual body position.
23. Check for pulse. With an open fracture, what should you do first? - CORRECT ANSWER Stop the bleeding. What is the basic proven principle in splinting fractures? - CORRECT ANSWER "Splint them where they lie."

How tight should tourniquet be? - CORRECT ANSWER Tightened until the bright red bleeding has stopped. What are the three types of bleeding? - CORRECT ANSWER 1. Arterial- Blood is bright red and will spurt with each heart beat

2. Venous- Blood is dark red and flows in a steady stream
3. Capillary- Blood oozes from the wound Name 4 common points for checking pulse? - CORRECT ANSWER 1. Carotid- The side of the neck
4. Femoral- The groin
5. Radial- The wrist
6. Posterial Tibial- Ankle What is the greatest preventive measure for disease? - CORRECT ANSWER Cleanliness How do you stop bleeding? - CORRECT ANSWER 1. Apply a field dressing
7. Manual pressure
8. Elevate the limb
9. Apply a pressure dressing
10. Digital Pressure
11. Apply a tourniquet What are the 8 steps in evaluating a casualty? - CORRECT ANSWER Check for:
12. Responsiveness
13. Breathing
14. Pulse
15. Bleeding
16. Shock
17. Fractures
18. Burns
19. Possible concussions (head injuries) What are the 2 prescribed methods for opening an airway? - CORRECT ANSWER 1. The jaw thrust
20. Head tilt/chin lift methods

What are the three categories used in medical evacuation? - CORRECT ANSWER 1. Urgent - within 2 hours

2. Priority - within 4 hours
3. Routine - within 24 hours Name the four types of burns? - CORRECT ANSWER 1. Thermal
4. Electrical
5. Chemical
6. Laser What Publication Covers Customs and Courtesies? - CORRECT ANSWER AR 600- What does AR 600-25 Cover? - CORRECT ANSWER Military Customs and Courtesies but the Official Title is "Salutes, Honors and Visits of Courtesy" When must Army personnel in uniform are required to salute? - CORRECT ANSWER When they meet and recognize persons entitled to the salute. Who will salute first? - CORRECT ANSWER The junior person shall salute first What should Accompany the rendering of the hand salute? - CORRECT ANSWER An appropriate greeting such as, "Good Morning, Sir/Ma'am" When will personnel salute indoors? - CORRECT ANSWER When reporting to a superior officer What are the six situations when salutes not required to be rendered or returned by the senior or subordinate? - CORRECT ANSWER 1. In civilian attire.
7. Engaged in routine work if the salute would interfere.
8. Carrying articles with both hands so occupied as to make salting impracticable.
9. Working as a member of a detail, or engaged in sports or social function where saluting would present a. safety hazard.
10. In public places such as theaters, churches, and in public conveyances.
11. In the ranks of a formation.

What is the proper process for reporting to an Officer indoors? - CORRECT ANSWER When reporting to an officer in their office, the soldier removes their headgear, knocks, and enters when told to do so. He approaches within two steps of the officer's desk, halts, salutes, and reports, "Sir (Ma'am), Rank, Name reports." The salute is held until the report is completed and the salute has been returned by the officer. when the business is completed, the soldier salutes, holds the allure until it has been returned, executes the appropriate facing movement, and departs. When reporting indoors under arms, the procedure is the same except that the headgear is not removed and the soldier renders the salute prescribed for the weapon with which he is armed. Where do you walk when walking with someone that is senior to you? - CORRECT ANSWER On the senior person's left Enlisted members generally do not exchange salutes, what are some examples of when they would exchange salutes? - CORRECT ANSWER 1. When rendering reports in formation.

2. When reporting to an enlisted president of a board.
3. Medal of Honor recipients. When a President or Former President of the U.S. arrives and leaves an army installation, how many gun salute do they get? - CORRECT ANSWER 21 gun salute, both times How are the Colors displayed during a Parade or Ceremony? - CORRECT ANSWER In order of seniority from the right to left as viewed from the rear. what is the official song of the U.S. Army? - CORRECT ANSWER "The Army Goes Rolling Along" When must the Army Song be played? - CORRECT ANSWER The Army Song concludes all reviews, parades and honor guard ceremonies. What are the courtesies rendered by individuals during Reveille if they are in uniform and in formation either with or without headgear? - CORRECT ANSWER Execute "Present Arms" at the command of officer or NCO in charge.

What are the courtesies rendered by individuals during Reveille if they are in uniform and not in formation either with or without headgear? - CORRECT ANSWER At the first note of music, face flag and render hand salute (if flag is not in view, face direction of music). End salute on last note of music. What are the courtesies rendered by individuals during Retreat and To the Color if they are in uniform and in formation either with or without headgear? - CORRECT ANSWER 1. At the first note of Retreat, execute "Parade Rest" at the command of the officer or NCO in charge. Remain at Parade Rest until given "Attention" by officer or NCO in charge.

2. At the first note of To the Color, execute "Present Arms" at the command of officer or NCO in charge. Execute "Order Arms" at the command of officer or NCO in charge What are the courtesies rendered by individuals during Retreat and To the Color if they are in uniform and not in formation either with or without headgear? - CORRECT ANSWER At the first note of Retreat, face flag and stand at attention (if flag is not in view, face direction of music). Remain at attention until last note of "TO THE COLOR" "Retreat" has been played. At the first note of To the Color: If outdoors, render hand salute; if indoors, stand at attention. Hold this position until the last note of music has been played. What does FM 7-22 cover? - CORRECT ANSWER The Army's Physical Readiness Training Program What does PRT stand for? - CORRECT ANSWER Physical Readiness Training What is physical readiness? - CORRECT ANSWER Physical readiness is the ability to meet the physical demands of any combat or duty position, accomplish the mission, and continue to fight and win Whose program is the Physical readiness training program? - CORRECT ANSWER The Commander's Program What the are critical components of physical conditioning? - CORRECT ANSWER Strength, Endurance, and Mobility

What are the PRT components that make up strength? - CORRECT ANSWER Muscular Strength and Muscular Endurance What are the PRT components that make up endurance? - CORRECT ANSWER Anaerobic Endurance and Aerobic Endurance. Name 6 PRT Activities? - CORRECT ANSWER A: Conditioning Drill 1, Conditioning Drill 2, Conditioning Drill 3, Guerrilla Drill, Climbing Drill 1, Climbing Drill 2, Strength Training Circuit, Military Movement Drill 1, Military Movement Drill 2, 30:60's, 60:120's, 300-yd Shuttle Run, Ability Group Run, Unit Formation Run, Release Run, Terrain Run, Hill Repeats, Foot Marching, Obstacle Course Negotiation, Combatives What are three training phases of PRT? - CORRECT ANSWER A: 1. Initial conditioning

2. Toughening 3.Sustaining What does the initial conditioning phaser do? - CORRECT ANSWER Prepares future Soldiers to learn and adapt to Army PRT What does the toughening phase activities develop? - CORRECT ANSWER Foundational fitness and fundamental movement skills that prepare Soldiers to transition to the sustaining phase What does the sustaining phase activities develop? - CORRECT ANSWER A higher level of physical readiness required by duty position and C- or D-METL When does the toughening phase occur? - CORRECT ANSWER During IMT, basic combat training (BCT), one station unit training (OSUT) (red/white/blue phases), and Basic Officer Leader Course A (BOLC A) When are the Sustaining phase activities conducted? - CORRECT ANSWER In unit PRT throughout the Army. What do military movement drills (MMDs) improve? - CORRECT ANSWER Running form and movement under direct or indirect fire

Who should be able to explain and demonstrate all PRT activities? - CORRECT ANSWER Officers, NCOs, and PRT leaders. How long does it take for positive changes in physical fitness levels to take affect?

• CORRECT ANSWER It takes at least six to eight weeks. What elements does PRT sessions consist of? - CORRECT ANSWER The elements of preparation, activities, and recovery What should be conducted before the APFT? - CORRECT ANSWER The preparation drill (PD) What should be conducted after the conclusion of the AFPT? - CORRECT ANSWER The Recovery Drill (RD) How many times a week should PRT be conducted? - CORRECT ANSWER PRT should be conducted four to five days per week How many exercises are in the preparation drill? - CORRECT ANSWER Ten How many exercises are in the recovery drill? - CORRECT ANSWER Five What does AR 27-10 Chapter 3 cover? - CORRECT ANSWER UCMJ non judicial punishment Military Justice Reference? - CORRECT ANSWER AR 27- What does the acronym UCMJ stand for? - CORRECT ANSWER Uniformed Code of Military Justice What is the "UCMJ"? - CORRECT ANSWER The statue the prescribes criminal law for Soldiers What is essential for Non-Judicial punishment to have th proper corrective effect?
• CORRECT ANSWER Prompt Action

What are the three classifications of Article 15? - CORRECT ANSWER Summarized, Company Grade, and Field Grade Who may impose and Article 15? - CORRECT ANSWER Any commanding officer, including a warrant officer exercising command What are the three types of courts-martial? - CORRECT ANSWER Summary, Special, and General Who are commanders encouraged to consult prior to giving punishment under UCMJ - CORRECT ANSWER Their NCO's What are the five types of discharges? - CORRECT ANSWER Honorable, General, Other than Honorable, Bad Conduct, and Dishonorable What does "double-jeopardy" mean? - CORRECT ANSWER Being tried twice for the same offense. What is the highest court in the Army? - CORRECT ANSWER The Court of Military Appeals. What is "probably cause"? - CORRECT ANSWER A reasonable belief that items related to criminal activity are in place to be searched. What do the letters "MCM" stand for? - CORRECT ANSWER Manual for Courts- Martial Army Leadership Reference? - CORRECT ANSWER ADP 6-22 ADRP 6- What is an Army Leader? - CORRECT ANSWER An Army leader is anyone who by virtue of assumed role or assigned responsibility inspires and influences people to accomplish organizational goals. What is leadership? - CORRECT ANSWER Leadership is the process of influencing people by providing purpose, direction, and motivation to accomplish the mission and improve the organization.

What is toxic leadership? - CORRECT ANSWER Toxic leadership is a combination of self-centered attitudes, motivations, and behaviors that have adverse effects on subordinates, the organization, and mission performance. What is purpose? - CORRECT ANSWER Purpose gives subordinates the reason to act in order to achieve a desired outcome. What is direction? - CORRECT ANSWER Providing clear direction involves communicating how to accomplish a mission: prioritizing tasks, assigning responsibility for completion, and ensuring subordinates understand the standard. What is motivation? - CORRECT ANSWER Motivation supplies the will to do what is necessary to accomplish a mission. Describe the "Be, Know and Do" fo leadership? - CORRECT ANSWER Army leadership begins with what the leader must BE, the values and attributes that shape a leader's character. Your skills are those things you KNOW how to do, your competence in everything from the technical side of your job to the people skills a leader requires. But character and knowledge while absolutely necessary are not enough. You cannot be effective, you cannot be a leader, until you apply what you know, until you act ad DO what you must. What are the three principles ways that leaders can develop others though which they provide knowledge and feedback? - CORRECT ANSWER Coaching, counseling, and mentoring A leader's effectiveness is dramatically enhanced by understanding and developing what areas? - CORRECT ANSWER 1. Military Bearing

2. Physical Fitness
3. Confidence
4. Resilience What is military bearing? - CORRECT ANSWER Projecting a commanding presence, a professional image of authority.

What is physical fitness? - CORRECT ANSWER Having sound health, strength, and endurance, which sustain emotional health and conceptual abilities under prolonged stress. What is confidence? - CORRECT ANSWER Projecting self-confidence and certainty in the unit's ability to succeed in whatever it does; able to demonstrate Composure and outward calm through steady control over emotion. What is resilience? - CORRECT ANSWER Showing a tendency to recover quickly from setbacks, shock, injuries, adversity, and steps while maintaining a mission and organizational focus. What are are the Army Values? - CORRECT ANSWER Loyalty, Duty, Respect, Selfless Service, Honor, Integrity, Personal Courage What is communication? - CORRECT ANSWER A process of providing information Name two barriers of communication? - CORRECT ANSWER 1. Physical

2. Psychological What is counseling? - CORRECT ANSWER Counseling is the process used by leaders to review with a subordinate the subordinate's demonstrated performance and potential. What are the three major categories of developmental counseling? - CORRECT ANSWER 1. Event counseling
3. Performance counseling.
4. Professional growth counseling. Name some things in a unit that affect morale. - CORRECT ANSWER Mess, Military justice, mail, supply, billets What Publication Covers Map Reading and Land Navigation? - CORRECT ANSWER TC 3-25.26 & FM 3-25. What is the definition of a map? - CORRECT ANSWER Graphic representation of a portion of the earths surface as seen from above

Where will you find the legend of a Map? - CORRECT ANSWER Lower left margin How many Different Colors are found on a Military Map? - CORRECT ANSWER Six What are the colors of a military map and what do they represent? - CORRECT ANSWER 1. Black: Indicates cultural (man-made) features such as buildings and roads, surveyed spot elections, and all labels.

2. Red-Brown: The colors red and brown are combined to identify cultural features, all relief features, non-surveyed spot elevations, and elevations, such as contour lines on red-light readable maps.
3. Blue: Identifies hydrography or water features such as lakes, swamps, rivers, and drainage
4. Green: Identifies vegetation with military significance, such as woods, orchards, and vineyards
5. Brown: Identifies all relief features and elevation, such as contours on older edition maps, and cultivated land on red-light readable maps.
6. Red: Classifies cultural features, such as populated areas, main roads, and boundaries, on older maps. How are distances always measured? - CORRECT ANSWER Distances are always measured in a straight line. Grids are read right and up. How close will a six digit grid be to a location? - CORRECT ANSWER Within 100 meters How close will an eight digit grid be to a location? - CORRECT ANSWER Within 10 meters How close will a four digit grid be to a location? - CORRECT ANSWER Within 1, meters How many Norths are on a military map? - CORRECT ANSWER Three: True North, Magnetic North and Grid North.

What is an azimuth? - CORRECT ANSWER An azimuth is defined as a horizontal angle measured clockwise from a north base line; the azimuth is the most common military method to express direction What are two techniques for using the lensatic compass? - CORRECT ANSWER 1. The Center hold Technique

2. The Compass-to-Cheek Technique. What are the five major terrain features? - CORRECT ANSWER 1. Hill
3. Saddle
4. Valley
5. Ridge
6. Depression What are the three minor terrain features? - CORRECT ANSWER 1. Draw
7. Cliff
8. Spur What are the supplementary terrain features? - CORRECT ANSWER 1. Cut
9. Fill What is the 1st step to navigation? - CORRECT ANSWER Orienting the map What Regulation Covers Army Uniforms? - CORRECT ANSWER AR 670-1 What does AR 670-1 Cover? - CORRECT ANSWER Wear and Appearance of Army Uniforms and Insignia What does a Soldier's appearance measure? - CORRECT ANSWER Part of his or her Professionalism. What is a matter of personal pride for all Soldiers? - CORRECT ANSWER Proper wear of the Army uniform Who has an individual responsibility for ensuring their appearance reflects the highest level of professionalism? - CORRECT ANSWER All Soldiers.

Who has a responsibility for implementing and applying the standards contained in AR 670-1 and to ensure the best interests of the Army, including our shared traditions and customs? - CORRECT ANSWER Leaders, at all levels Are portions of AR 670-1 punitive? - CORRECT ANSWER Yes How should the headgear fit? - CORRECT ANSWER Headgear will fit snugly and comfortably, without bulging or distortion from the intended shape fo the headgear and without excessive gaps. What ahi colors are prohibited? - CORRECT ANSWER Colors that detract from a professional military appearance are prohibited. what is authorized size of the mustache? - CORRECT ANSWER no portion of the mustache will cover the upper lip line, extend sideways beyond a vertical line drawn upward from the corners of the mouth or extend above a parallel line at the lowest portion of the nose. How far down are Sideburns Authorized? - CORRECT ANSWER Sideburns will not extend below the bottom of the opening of the ear. What are some examples of prohibited har holding devices? - CORRECT ANSWER Large, lacy scrunchies; beads, bows, or claw or alligator clips; clips, pins, or barrettes with butterflies, flowers, sparkles, gems, or scalloped edges; and bows made form hairpieces. How must males keep fingernails trimmed? - CORRECT ANSWER Males will keep nails trimmed so as not to extend beyond the fingertip unless medically required what is the maximum allowed length of fingernails for females? - CORRECT ANSWER No longer than 1/4 fo an inch as measured form tip of finger What color must a shoulder bag be if carried in uniform? - CORRECT ANSWER Bag must be black or matching the camouflage pattern uniform being worn, and may not have any commercial logos.

What are the different types fo badges for wear on the uniform? - CORRECT ANSWER 1. Marksmanship

2. Combat and Special Skill badges
3. Identification badges
4. foreign badges What regulation covers Military Awards & Decorations? - CORRECT ANSWER AR 600-8-22 What is an Award? - CORRECT ANSWER A decoration, medal, badge, ribbon, or appurtenance bestowed on an individual or a unit What is a decoration? - CORRECT ANSWER An award to an individual for a specific act of gallantry or service How often can you get the Good Conduct Medal? - CORRECT ANSWER Every 3 years To whom is the Purple Heat awarded? - CORRECT ANSWER To anyone, military or civilian, wounded or killing in action against an armed enemy. What are the four specific eligibility requirements for the Combat Action Badge (CAB)? - CORRECT ANSWER 1. May be awarded to any soldier.
5. Soldier must be performing assigned duties in an area where hostile fire pay or imminent danger pay is authorized.
6. Soldier must be personally present and actively engaging or being engaged by the enemy, and performing satisfactorily in accordance with the prescribed rules of engagement.
7. Soldier must not be assigned/attached to a unit that would qualify the solider for the CIB/CMB What are the six groups that individual awards can be categorized into? - CORRECT ANSWER 1. Decorations
8. Good Conduct Medal
9. Service Medals
10. Service Ribbons
11. Badges and Tabs

6. Certificates and Letters Who awards the Medal of Honor? - CORRECT ANSWER President of the United States Name the ribbon awarded to members of the U.S. Army for successful completion of the Basic and AIT? - CORRECT ANSWER The Army Service Ribbon What is the time limit for recommending an award? - CORRECT ANSWER Two years Who is the approving authority for the Good Conduct Medal? - CORRECT ANSWER The Company Commander Who can make recommendations for an award? - CORRECT ANSWER Any person having knowledge of an outstanding act or achievement. Name the four Special Skills Tabs. - CORRECT ANSWER 1. Ranger
7. Special Forces
8. Presidents Hundred
9. Sapper What DA Form is used to recommend / Request an award? - CORRECT ANSWER DA Form 638 What is the publication that covers Field Hygiene and Sanitation? - CORRECT ANSWER TC 4-02.3 What is Field Sanitation? - CORRECT ANSWER The use of measures to create and maintain healthful environmental conditions, these include safeguarding food, safeguarding water, and controlling disease bearing insects and rodents. What are the 4 types of waste? - CORRECT ANSWER 1. Human
10. Liquid
11. Garbage
12. Rubbish

What is the water requirement per person, per day in a temperate zone? - CORRECT ANSWER 5 gallons A latrine can be no closer than what distance to a water source? - CORRECT ANSWER 100 ft. What is potable water? - CORRECT ANSWER Water that is safe to drink. What are the 5 "F"s of Field Sanitation? - CORRECT ANSWER 1. Fingers

2. Feces.
3. Flies
4. Food
5. Fluids What are two ways to purify water? - CORRECT ANSWER 1. Iodine tablets
6. Boiling What are the three most common poison plants? - CORRECT ANSWER 1. Poison ivy
7. Poison oak
8. Poison sumac What are some diseases carried by the fly? - CORRECT ANSWER 1. Typhoid
9. Cholera
10. Dysentery What are some of the diseases carried by the mosquito? - CORRECT ANSWER 1. Malaria
11. Dengue
12. Yellow Fever
13. Encephalitis
14. Filariasis What does SUDCC stand for? - CORRECT ANSWER Substance Use Disorder Clinical Care (SUDCC) What army Regulation covers SUDCC? - CORRECT ANSWER AR 600-85