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The questions and complete solutions for the spch 1315 final exam. It covers a wide range of topics related to communication, including channels of communication, stereotypes, nonverbal communication, public speaking techniques, audience analysis, speech preparation, research and citation, and the use of visual aids. Structured as a series of multiple-choice questions with the correct answers marked. It serves as a comprehensive study guide and reference material for students preparing for the spch 1315 final exam.
Typology: Exams
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Television is an example of a channel of communication - correct answer ✔✔True An oversimplified mental picture is known as a - correct answer ✔✔stereotype The speaker's message consists entirely of what the speaker says with words - correct answer ✔✔False Abstract words usually mean the same thing to all listeners - correct answer ✔✔False Time of say plays a part in how receptive an audience is to a speech - correct answer ✔✔True If speaker send nonverbal signals that contradict their verbal message, listeners will typically accept nonverbal behavior as the true message - correct answer ✔✔true A speech, says management consultant David W. Richardson, take place in - correct answer ✔✔the minds of the listeners Radio and television are examples of - correct answer ✔✔channels When you are a speaker, which of the following is the key question to constantly ask yourself? - correct answer ✔✔Am I getting through to my listeners? The extemporaneous method of speaking involves - correct answer ✔✔using notes Which of the following does the text recommend as a way to release tension? - correct answer ✔✔inhale & exhale slowly
Public speakers should regard their task as - correct answer ✔✔communication only If, during a speech, your mind goes blank and you forget where you are in the speech, the text recommends that you - correct answer ✔✔ask the audience, "Where was I?" TO avoid memory lapses during a speech - correct answer ✔✔prepare a card with key information on it The term used by the text to describe "a zesty, enthusiastic, lively feeling with a slight edge to it" is - correct answer ✔✔positive nervousness Which one of the following fears usually disappears as speakers gain experience? - correct answer ✔✔fear of the unknown Memorizing a speech is a bad technique for handling nervousness - correct answer ✔✔true According to the text, "locking" your eyes with a listener's eyes - correct answer ✔✔helps calm you Most of your nervous symptoms are NOT seen by your audience. - correct answer ✔✔True Which of the following was mentioned in the text as a way to control nervousness? - correct answer ✔✔act as if you are already poised and confident Reading background material on a speaker's topic is something the listener should do - correct answer ✔✔before the speech In what country do listeners sometimes close their eyes to show respect for the speaker's ideas? - correct answer ✔✔Japan Hermina listened politely to a speech on zoos, but she became angry when the speaker argued for abolition of all zoos. For the rest of the speech, she tuned him out and planned the counter-arguments that she could throw at him during the question-and-answer period. What listening mistake is she making? - correct answer ✔✔Failing to control emotions
Which one of the following options does the text consider acceptable during a presentation? - correct answer ✔✔using the "vibrate" option of a cell phone or pager In Japan, listeners who close their eyes during a speech might be showing respect - correct answer ✔✔true Which of these comments would be helpful for an evaluator to make to a speaker? - correct answer ✔✔"Try to speak in a conversational manner" Two groups of students at Cornell University listened to the same lecture, with one group allowed to use laptops to browse the Internet and the other group required to keep laptops closed. When tested, the group with Internet access remembered - correct answer ✔✔significantly less information It is more important for a listener to remember the main points of a speech than to remember support materials. - correct answer ✔✔True If good listening skills are used, listening to a complex lecture should require no more mental effort than listening to a comedian tell jokes. - correct answer ✔✔False In giving a speaker an evaluation of a speech, which should be presented first? - correct answer ✔✔positive comments What is the most understood and useful form of nonverbal communication in dealing with people from all parts of the world? - correct answer ✔✔a smile If listeners are already favorable toward your ideas, your task is to - correct answer ✔✔reinforce your listeners' positive views An open-ended question on a questionnaire involves - correct answer ✔✔writing out a sentence or paragraph
Elderly members of an audience will feel stigmatized and offended if a speaker explains the meaning of terms that are popular among young people and unlikely to be known to older listeners. - correct answer ✔✔False According to advice given in the text, a speaker who is addressing hearing-impaired listeners doesn't need to - correct answer ✔✔exaggerate words In working with an interpreter, which of the following is NOT recommended by the text? - correct answer ✔✔Talk directly to a sign-language interpreter instead of to the audience In analyzing an audience, which one of the following variables should NOT be considered? - correct answer ✔✔personal appearance In the business world, the term for adapting to consumers' special needs is - correct answer ✔✔customizing For blind or visually impaired listeners with a seeing-eye dog, it is a good idea for a speaker to be friendly with the dog before the speech by talking to it in a soft voice. - correct answer ✔✔False Which question is the major concern of the audience-centered speaker? - correct answer ✔✔"Am I getting my message across to the listeners?" "I will discuss robots as surgeons" is an effective example of a central idea. - correct answer ✔✔False Which one of the following is a synonym for central idea? - correct answer ✔✔thesis sentence Jokes are not necessary in an entertaining speech - correct answer ✔✔true The central idea of a speech should begin with an infinitive - correct answer ✔✔false Brainstorming means doing thorough research in library - correct answer ✔✔False
Hidden objectives in a speech are always undesirable. - correct answer ✔✔False "Parrots as pets" is an example of - correct answer ✔✔a topic "How to Make a Home Burglar-Proof" is an example of which kind of speech? - correct answer ✔✔informative A verb form beginning with "to" is called - correct answer ✔✔an infinitive The most important task in a speech is to communicate the - correct answer ✔✔Central idea The main disadvantage of interlibrary loan is that - correct answer ✔✔you cannot be certain of a book arriving quickly An Internet catalog that starts off with broad categories, which are then subdivided into smaller categories, is known as - correct answer ✔✔subject directory Before starting your research, you should decide on your - correct answer ✔✔specific purpose For researchers, one of the most valuable resources in blogs is - correct answer ✔✔links to other sites If you are looking for a book that is not available in your library, the text recommends that you - correct answer ✔✔use interlibrary loan In most libraries, the person who is best able to help you with your research is called - correct answer ✔✔reference librarian The formats of MLA and APA are designed to help you to - correct answer ✔✔cit sources The text says that interviewing an expert via e-mail is - correct answer ✔✔an acceptable method
The three major research options are libraries, the Internet, and ________________. - correct answer ✔✔field research The ____________ for an article gives the title, author's name, magazine, date, and page numbers. - correct answer ✔✔citation Which one of the following is on the textbook's list of criteria for high-quality information? - correct answer ✔✔current Until recently, the text reports, most medical experts were wrong in their understanding of the correct - correct answer ✔✔sitting position A spoken acknowledgment of the source of one's material is known as - correct answer ✔✔an oral footnote Some Internet domain names include the country of origin. - correct answer ✔✔True Researchers can trust claims that are based on testimonials. - correct answer ✔✔False "I got my information from the Internet" is an acceptable way to assure audiences that the information in your speech is valid. - correct answer ✔✔False A group called "Mothers for Honest Government" issues a report on campaign financing. A researcher - correct answer ✔✔should find out who is on the group and what motives it has Sites at which Internet domain tend to be the least objective? - correct answer ✔✔.com If you want to reproduce a U.S. Weather Bureau pamphlet on how to protect oneself in a tornado, you are required to - correct answer ✔✔do nothing Plagiarism in public speaking can cause public humiliation and loss of a job. - correct answer ✔✔True
In a speech, you should round off long numbers. - correct answer ✔✔True Imagine five people of the following ages: 32, 28, 20, 18, and 17. The 20-year-old has the __________ age. - correct answer ✔✔median The more statistics used in a persuasive speech, the better the speech will be - correct answer ✔✔False "Manufacturers such as Ford, General Motors, and Toyota make sports utility vehicles." This sentence illustrates the use of - correct answer ✔✔examples If a story fails to develop the key ideas of a speech, it should not be used. - correct answer ✔✔True "Sleet is harsh and icy, whereas snow is soft and fluffy" is an example of - correct answer ✔✔a contrast "A feast is a meal that is rich and abundant and includes many guests." This sentence is - correct answer ✔✔a definition A speaker says, "Former Israeli prime minister Golda Meir said, 'To be successful, a woman has to be much better at her job than a man.'" This sentence illustrates the use of - correct answer ✔✔testimony The success of vivid images as support material depends upon the good use of - correct answer ✔✔specific details A speaker who says, "France is 212,000 square miles—roughly the size of Texas," is using - correct answer ✔✔statistics For a speech, the best time to distribute a five-page handout is - correct answer ✔✔after you finish speaking It is legal to download an image from the Internet without asking for permission if the use of the image is limited to - correct answer ✔✔a student speech in a college classroom
Labels on visual aids should be - correct answer ✔✔horizontal The ______________ is a device that can show three-dimensional objects such as jewelry. - correct answer ✔✔a visual presenter The device known as a "visual presenter" can be used to show three-dimensional objects such as coins. - correct answer ✔✔True Even the simplest, most easily understood visual aid should be discussed with the audience. - correct answer ✔✔False Research shows that people who are taught orally and visually can recall far more information after a presentation than those who are taught only orally. - correct answer ✔✔True In the business world, paper handouts are - correct answer ✔✔very popular A lengthy set of handouts can be distributed during a speech if you tell your listeners to stay with you and not read ahead. - correct answer ✔✔False In a bar graph, the bars should be - correct answer ✔✔either horizontal or vertical