Social Work and Ethics: Understanding Core Values and Principles, Exams of Social Work

Download Social Work and Ethics: Understanding Core Values and Principles and more Exams Social Work in PDF only on Docsity! Study Guide Barker describes ______ as a nation's system of programs, benefits, and services that help people meet those social, economic, educational, and health needs that are fundamental to the maintenance of society. A. Social work B. Social justice C. Social welfare D. Sociology - The Triple A approach to critical thinking involves: A. Ask, assess, assert B. Acquire, access, accept C. Account, accrue, accommodate D. Abide, abolish, absolve - The ______ perspective of social welfare focuses on problems and gaps. A. Residual B. Institutional C. Developmental - The ______ perspective of social welfare views people's needs as a normal part of life. A. Residual B. Institutional C. Developmental - The ____ perspective on social welfare programs originated after World War II in Third World countries. A. Residual B. Institutional C. Developmental - Prior to the Great Depression of the 1930s, the ______ approach to social welfare dominated. A. Residual B. Institutional C. Developmental - The developmental perspective on social welfare programs gained impetus in the United States beginning in the: A. 1940s B. 1950s C. 1960s D. 1970s - _____ involves development that meets the current needs of the present generations without jeopardizing the ability of future generations to meet their needs. A. Futurity B. Intergenerationalism C. Global initiative D. Sustainability - Organizations and communities are considered _____ systems. A. Mezzo B. Macro C. Micro D. Mazzo - . The ______ system is the system that social workers need to change or influence in order to accomplish their goals. A. Target B. Client C. Goal D. Digestive - All of the following are dimensions that make social work unique except: A. Social workers practice in a partnership with clients B. Social work often targets the environment encompassing clients C. Social workers often find it necessary to advocate for their clients D. Social workers track people into specific ways of thinking and acting - The medical model: A. Focuses on the individual as having something wrong with him or her B. Focuses on the environment encompassing the individual C. Targets the environment D. Assumes a systems approach - _____ refers to the idea that in a perfect world all citizens would have identical rights, protection, opportunities, obligations, and social benefits. A. Empowerment B. Assessment C. Social justice D. Economic justice - _____ involves the distribution of resources in a fair and equitable manner. A. Empowerment B. Assessment C. Social justice D. Economic justice - _____ refers to groups of people with some identified characteristics who have a greater chance of being subjected to social and economic deprivation than those in the mainstream. A. Empowerment B. Populations-at-risk C. Assessment D. Social justice - _____ involves the process of increasing personal, interpersonal, or political power so that individuals can take action to improve their life situations. A. Empowerment B. Assessment C. Social justice D. Economic justice - _____ is the identification of the nature and extent of client needs and concerns, as well as critical information about client resources and supports and other environment factors so that a helping plan can be devised and implemented. A. Empowerment B. Informed practice C. Assessment D. Engagement - The NASW Code of Ethics is composed of all the following primary facets except: A. Mission B. Preamble C. Ethical Standards D. Bylaws - "Providing help, resources, and benefits so people can achieve their maximum potential" is the definition of the NASW Code of Ethics' core value of: A. Social justice B. Integrity C. Service D. Advising clients as to what option is the best for them - According to the NASW Code of Ethics, which of the following is considered a social worker's ethical responsibility to colleagues: A. Informed consent B. Interdisciplinary collaboration C. Integrity of the profession D. Public participation - Social workers' ethical responsibilities to the broader society include: A. Client records B. Billing C. Social and political action D. Disputes involving colleagues - Sanchez is a job coach for a county social services department. Desdemona is one of Sanchez's clients. His job is to evaluate people's strengths, skills, and interests and link them with appropriate employment. Desdemona emphasizes how she would like to be a sales clerk. She is generally gregarious and outgoing. Sanchez knows Desdemona never graduated from high school. He can't believe that Desdemona would be able to make any money as a sales clerk and he thinks that she would be better able to handle a clerical job such as a secretary. He thinks that she will fail as a sales clerk and doesn't want to see that. Therefore, he decides not to inform Desdemona about available sales clerk positions. Rather, he steers Desdemona to think about becoming a secretary. Sanchez has exhibited a violation of: A. Social justice B. Integrity C. Self determination D. Competence - According to the NASW Code of Ethics, client _____ is the condition of being free from unauthorized observation or intrusion. A. Privacy B. Confidentiality C. Compliance D. Self Determination - _____ is the ethical principle that workers should not share information provided by a client or about a client unless that worker has the client's explicit permission to do so. A. Privacy B. Confidentiality C. Compliance D. Self determination - Frick and Frack are social work counselors at a group home for adolescent girls with emotional and behavioral problems. They and their significant others occasionally have dinner with a mutual friend, Frazzle, a county social services worker, along with his significant other. The three workers regularly compare "battle stories" about their most difficult cases. Sometimes, after a few cocktails, voices elevate and other diners can overhear. This is a violation of principle of: A. Self determination B. Containment C. Confidentiality D. Communication - Murphy, a foster care worker, intensely dislikes her co-worker Sheldon, a worker in the same unit. She feels he is lazy, knows little, and fails to take his job seriously. Murphy takes every opportunity to criticize Sheldon behind his back to other workers. This is a violation of the NASW Code of Ethics' ethical responsibility to: A. Clients B. The social work profession C. The broader society D. Colleagues - In the text, Internet ethics is called: A. Netethics B. Interethics C. Netiquette D. Nethics - A(n) _____ is a computerized system by which subscribers are able to communicate to all other subscribers by sending a transmission to one address. worker must respect the client's right to make his own decisions D. Personal values of social workers should always take precedence over professional values - ______ is the act of treating people differently based on the fact that they belong to some group rather than on merit. A. Discrimination B. Prejudice C. Stereotype D. Oppression - _____ is the condition of having less power and being viewed as less important than others in the society because of belonging to some group or having some characteristic. A. Oppression B. Marginalization C. Discrimination D. Prejudice - ______ is a fixed mental image of a member of some group based on some attribute or attributes that reflect an overly simplified view of that group without consideration or appreciation of individual differences. A. Discrimination B. Prejudice C. Stereotype D. Oppression - People who are at greater risk of deprivation and unfair treatment because they share some identifiable characteristic that places them in a diverse group are described in the text as: A. Stereotypes B. Indigenous C. Populations at risk D. Society of risks - _____ is the idea that in a perfect world all citizens would have identical rights, protection, opportunities, obligations, and social benefits regardless of their backgrounds and membership in diverse groups. A. Economic justice B. Empowerment C. Social justice D. Strengths perspective - ______ can provide structure and content for an examination of realizable alternatives, for the mobilization of competencies that can make things different, and for the building of self-confidence that stimulates hope. A. Egalitarianism B. Empowerment C. Social justice D. Strengths perspective - Which of the following is a primary principle of the strengths perspective: A. Very few individuals have strengths B. Trauma and abuse can never be used as sources of challenge and opportunity C. Social workers best serve clients by controlling them D. Every environment is full of resources - All of the following themes emerged, from a study by Parsons, as providing successful conditions for women's empowerment within a group setting except: A. Mutual interaction B. Contemplation C. Validation D. Acceptance - _____ is the ability of an individual, family, group, community, or organization to recover from adversity and resume functioning even when suffering serious trouble, confusion, or hardship. A. Resiliency B. Strengths perspective C. Empowerment D. Self-fulfilling prophecy - Resiliency involves which of the following factors: A. Vulnerability B. Risk C. Commonality D. Safety - A. Transgenderism B. Intersectionality C. Physical sexual architecture D. Social construction of gender - Women in management, business, and financial occupations earn a median full-time salary of about _____ percent of what men earn. A. 62 B. 72 C. 82 D. 92 - All of the following are components of the philosophy of feminism except: A. All aspects of life are involved B. It embodies both beliefs and actions C. Equality means identicalness and sameness D. Providing education and advocacy on the behalf of women - Cinco de Mayo is celebrated as the day: A. Santa Ana attacked the Alamo B. Don Quixote tilted at his first windmill C. Mexico defeated the Spanish armada D. Mexico's army defeated a French army battalion - Among some Mexican Americans and other Central and South Americans, _____ are healers who use a range of treatments, such as herbal remedies, inhalation, sweating, massage, incantations, and a ritual cleansing. A. Marianismos/as B. Curanderos/as C. Limpiezos/as D. Compadres - The text states that _____ hold nature as extremely important for they realize that they are but one part of a greater whole. A. Mexican Americans B. American Indians C. African Americans D. Asian Americans - _____ is mastery of a particular set of knowledge, skills, policies, and programs used by the social worker that address the cultural needs of individuals, families, groups, and communities. A. Cultural competence B. Multicultural awareness C. Identity proficiency D. Sensitivity training - The word Islam is derived from the Arabic word meaning: A. God B. Holy C. Peace D. Prayer - It is estimated that there are _____ Muslims worldwide. A. 3.6 million B. 50 million C. 1.3 billion D. 5.9 billion - ______ practice is the application of an eclectic knowledge base, professional values, and a wide range of skills to target any size system for change. A. Generalist B. Geriatric C. Generic D. Gastronomic - In the definition of generalist practice, the term ______ refers to selecting what appears to be best in various doctrines, methods, or styles. A. Esoteric B. Eclectic C. Eccentric D. Essential - B. Practitioners should advocate for client access to the services of social work C. Social workers should practice personal reflection and self-correction to assure continual professional development D. Social workers should demonstrate professional demeanor in behavior, appearance and communication - The text explained all of these fallacies that can trick people into false beliefs except: A. Being vague B. Relying on case examples C. Being biased or unobjective D. Relying on evidence-based practice - Another term that generalist practitioners often use instead of the planned-change process is: A. Suggested path B. Problem solving C. Situational assessment D. Crisis contemplation - The _____ stage of the planned-change process is the initial period when practitioners orient themselves to the problem and begin to establish communication and a relationship with others also addressing the problem. A. Planning B. Assessment C. Evaluation D. Engagement - _____ involves not only being in tune with how clients feel but also conveying to them that workers understand how they feel. A. Empathy B. Genuineness C. Warmth - _____ means that workers continue to be themselves while working to accomplish goals in their professional role. A. Empathy B. Genuineness C. Warmth - _____ involves enhancing workers' positive feelings toward another person by promoting a sense of comfort and well-being in that person. A. Empathy B. Genuineness C. Warmth - The ______ stage of the planned-change process is the investigation and determination of variables affecting an identified problem or issue as viewed from micro, mezzo, or macro perspectives. A. Planning B. Assessment C. Evaluation D. Implementation - _____ refers to discrimination based on preconceived notions about older people, regardless of their individual qualities and capabilities. A. Geriatricism B. Geezerism C. Elder abuse D. Ageism - The ______ stage of an intervention specifies what should be done. A. Planning B. Assessment C. Evaluation D. Engagement - The _____ stage of the planned-change process involves determining whether a given change effort was worthwhile. A. Planning B. Assessment C. Evaluation D. Implementation - An example of a _____ termination is if a worker might leave the agency, or a client might leave an institution for In a(n) _____ role, social workers follow the planned-change process and help clients develop solutions to problems. A. Broker B. Educator C. Case manager D. Counselor - In a(n) ______ role, a social worker might teach an abusive parent effective child management techniques. A. Broker B. Educator C. Case manager D. Counselor - Social work with families combines ____ practice. A. Macro and micro B. Mezzo and macro C. Mezzo and micro - _____ support involves help such as money, rides, and shelter. A. Appraisal B. Instrumental C. Informational - _____ practice is social work intervention with groups. A. Macro B. Micro C. Mezzo - _____ groups involve members sharing common issues or problems and meeting on an ongoing basis to cope with stress, give each other suggestions, provide encouragement, convey information, and furnish emotional support. A. Therapy B. Support C. Socialization D. Growth - _____ groups are aimed at expanding self-awareness, increasing potential, and maximizing health and well-being. A. Therapy B. Support C. Socialization D. Growth - A coordinated effort to advocate for change in a social institution to benefit a specific population, solve a social problem, correct unfairness, or enhance people's well-being was a method of community organization called: A. Social planning B. Social action C. Locality development - The idea of the method of community organization called _____ is to involve as many people as possible within the community in a democratic manner to define their goals and help themselves. A. Social planning B. Social action C. Locality development - A group of agency workers and clients who join forces to conduct a letter-writing campaign to legislators to place stoplights at a dangerous intersection is an example of a(n): A. Social action group B. Treatment conference C. Administrative group D. Committee - A group of staff representatives appointed to investigate, assess, and make recommendations about the quality of food served in a nursing home is an example of a(n): A. Treatment conference B. Administrative group C. Committee D. Social action group - The generalized minimum requirements for the _____ level of social work practice involves an MSW with two years' postmaster's direct clinical social work experience. A. Intermediate B. Agency C. Clinical D. Graduate - _____ is the first credential established for the profession that designates the holder as competent for independent practice. A. Academy of Certified Social Workers B. National Association of Social Workers C. Graduate Social Work Certification D. Council on Social Work Education - The greatest number of social workers with a bachelor's degree at graduation are employed in which of the following field of practice: A. Youth services B. Crisis intervention C. Mental/behavioral health D. Corrections/criminal justice - The greatest number of social workers two years post graduation with a bachelor's degree are employed in which of the following fields of practice: A. Youth services B. Alcohol, drug, or substance abuse C. Child welfare/child protective services D. School social work - The majority of social workers with master's degrees are employed in which of the following fields of practice: A. Youth services B. Mental/behavioral health C. School social work D. Family services - Over one-third of BSWs get their first social work job in _____ settings. A. Private for-profit B. Public-federal C. Private nonprofit nonreligious D. Private nonprofit religious - The majority of BSW alumni felt their first major role was: A. Case management B. Advocacy C. Counseling D. Brokering - Research indicates that male social workers earn about _____% more than female social workers. A. 44 B. 34 C. 24 D. 14 - When using the Triple-A critical thinking process in macro practice, the third step would be: A. Asserting an opinion B. Asking questions C. Assessing the established facts D. Acquiring necessary research -