TEAS 2024 Exam Prep 2024-2025. Questions and Correct, Verified Answers. Graded A+, Exams of Nursing

Download TEAS 2024 Exam Prep 2024-2025. Questions and Correct, Verified Answers. Graded A+ and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity! TEAS 2024 Exam Prep 2024-2025. Questions and Correct, Verified Answers. Graded A+ `What is the respiratory system divided into? - ANSUpper and lower sections Can animal cells have more than one vacuole? - ANSYes Define caudad - ANSCloser to the tail or posterior Define cephalad/cephalic - ANSTowards the head Define coronal/frontal plane - ANSDivides. body into front and back sections Define distal - ANSfurther from the center (the knee is distal to the hip) Define proximal - ANSCloser to the center of the body (the hip is proximal to the knee) Define saggital - ANSdivides body into right and left sections Define transverse - ANSDivides body into upper and lower halves Difference between flagella and cilia - ANSFlagella are longer, and cells usually only have one Do all eukaryotic cells have a nucleus? - ANSYes Do mitochondria contain their own DNA? - ANSYes! it is separate from the nucleus. Do neurons grow or divide once mature? - ANSNo Example of epithelial tissue - ANSSkin Feature of blood - ANSTransports oxygen to cells and removes waste. Carries hormones to fight disease Feature of bones - ANShard tissue that supports and protects softer tissues and organs. Feature of catilage - ANSCushions and provides structure for the body parts. Has jelly-like base and is fibrous. Feature of epithelial tissue - ANSJoined together tightly Feature of muscle - ANShelps support and move the body Features of connective tissue - ANSJoined together loosely, may be fatty. Protects and binds body parts How do molecules get into cell if they are not soluble? - ANSActive transport of through vesicles in the membrane How does cell life begin? - ANSWith sexual or asexual reproduction How long does animal cell reproduction take? - ANS24 hours How many membranes does the mitochondria have? - ANSInner and Outer number of mL in a tsp - ANS5 number of ounces in a cup - ANS8 number of ounces in a pint - ANS16 number of pints in a quart - ANS2 number of quarts in a gallon - ANS4 Number of square yards in 1 acre - ANS4840 What are between the inner and outer membrane of mitochondria? - ANSCristae (folds) What are centrioles? - ANSCylinder shaped structures near the nucleus used for division. What are Cilia? - ANSAppendages extending from surface of cell (causes movement) What are microtubules made up of? - ANSProtein What are the layers of the nuclear envelope made of? - ANSLipids What are the two types of endoplasmic reticulum? - ANSSmooth and Rough What are the two ways a cell can reproduce? - ANSMitosis and Meiosis What are transport holes - ANSProteins that help certain molecules and ions move in and out of the cell What are vacuoles? - ANSSacs used for storage, digestion and waste removal What can the lysosome do? - ANSHelp transport undigested substances to membrane so it can be removed What do ALL cells contain? - ANSDNA, RNA, and protein synthesis ability What do chromosomes store? - ANSGenetic information about the plant or animal What do glycolipids do? - ANShelp the cell to recognize other cells of the organisms What do neurons control> - ANSresponses to changes in external and internal stimuli What do ribosomes do? - ANSSynthesize proteins from amino acids What does bone marrow produce? - ANSred blood cells. What does each cell consist of? - ANSNucleic acids, cytoplasm, and cell membrane What does each cylinder centriole have? - ANSNine groups of three microtubules. What does meiosis encourage? - ANSGenetic diversity What does rough endoplasmic reticulum have? - ANSRibosomes on the outside What does the cell membrane consist of - ANSphospholipid bilayer What does the cell membrane do? - ANSHelps keep the cytoplasm inside and foreign substances outside. What does the Chromatic consist of? - ANSThe DNA and protein that make up chromosomes What does the inner membrane of mitochondria do? - ANSencloses the matrix (that has mitochondrial DNA and ribosomes) What does the membrane of a vesicle do? - ANSMoves materials within a cell What does the mitochondria do? - ANSDevelops ATP, assists cell growth/death What does the nucleolus consist of? - ANSProtein, lacks a membrane. What does the nucleus contain? - ANSDNA, and chromosomes. What does the phospholipid bilayer consist of? - ANShydrophilic ends on the outside and hydrophobic ends on the inside of cell What happens during anaphase? - ANSPairs of chromosomes (sisters), begin to pull apart. Grooves appear in cell membrane What happens during metaphase? - ANSMitotic spindle moves to the center, and chromosomes align along the center spindle. What happens during prophase? - ANSChromatin thickens to develop nuclear membrane. Centrioles move to OPPOSITE sides of cell Mitotic spindle moves chromosomes around in cell What happens during Telophase? - ANSSpindle deteriorates, nuclear membrane forms, chromosomes revert to chromatin. What happens in cytokinesis? - ANSPhysical splitting of the cell.