Download Texas Jurisprudence Exam: Questions and Answers for JP Candidates 2024-2025 and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity! Texas JP Exam Texas Jurisprudence Exam Challenge Containing 122 Terms with Certified Solutions 2024-2025. Time to report child abuse to TMB - Answer: 48hrs Time to issue birth certificate - Answer: 5 days Time to issue death certificate - Answer: 10 days Texas JP Exam Time to report communicable diseases - Answer: 7 days Time to supply requested medical records - Answer: 15 days TMB is ___ people appointed for ____ terms by ___ - Answer: 19 people (12 docs, 7 non-doc); 6-year terms; governor. Docs must have been in practice 5 years MPA covers which providers - Answer: Doctors only; TMB only licenses docs too For a texas license ___ hrs college, ___ degree, passed USMLE within ____ years, completed ___ post-grad years - Answer: 60; MD/DO, 7 years, intern year (PGY1). also must be at least 21 years old. License renewal is due every _____ - Answer: 2 years Late license renewal fines are ___ for <30 days, ___ for <90 days, ___ for < 365 days. After 1 year you must ____, and if it has been > ___ years you must start over! - Answer: $0; $75; $145. Pay complete reprocessing fee. 3 years Practice on a license expired for >___ days is a ____ ____ ___ - Answer: 30 days; third degree felony Texas JP Exam Medical practice without a license is this type of offence - Answer: 3rd degree felony Things that can licensing denial, reprimand, suspension - Answer: lying, drugs/EtOH, felony conviction, metal health issues, false advertising, malpractice, dangerous rising, unprofessional conduct, MPA violation _____ ____: guilty plea/verdict that is only on record temporarily - Answer: Deferred adjudication. You still have to report to TMB but can petition to have documentation removed from website onced adjudication complete Rehab for self-reported drug/EtOH issues is ______ - Answer: confidential. Unless it endangerd/hurt someone Crimes that need reporting to TMB in 30 days - Answer: Felony convictions, drug violations, insurance fraud, misdemeanors involving moral turpitude Automatic review of license if ___ lawsuits in 5 years - Answer: 3 or more You must report colleagues who pose a _______ - Answer: continuing threat to public welfare (if in good faith, you are immune from civil liability for reporting) TMB notifys hospitals in ___ days if your license is restricted or suspended - Answer: 1 day Texas JP Exam Your license may be suspended withOUT notice or hearing if ____ - Answer: concern for immediate danger to public welfare. Formal hearing must follow. You have 30 days to appeal tickets, jay-walking, speeding are ________ - Answer: infractions _____: less than 1 year jail-time, no effect on civil liberties. - Answer: misdemeanors. A is worst (up to 1 year prison at $4000), then B (up to 180 days and $2000), then C (no time, $500) Severity of felonies - Answer: Capital (life in prison) > 1st degree (5-99 years; $10 000) > 2nd degree (2-20 years) > 3rd degree (2-10 years) > state jail felony (180 days- 2 years;10 if deadly weapon or prior felony. Served in state jail instead of prison). Medical practice without a license: _________ felony - Answer: third degree felony Selling a child: ____ felony - Answer: third degree felony Sexual abuse of a nursing home patient: ____ felony - Answer: second degree felony Texas JP Exam Failure to report elder abuse: _____ misdemeanor - Answer: Class A misdemeanor Failure to report child abuse: ____ misdemeanor - Answer: Class B misdemeanor Violating the MPA (i.e. dangerous rx'ing): ____ misdemeanor - Answer: Class A misdemeanor Soliciting/recieving kickbacks: ____ misdemeanor - Answer: Class A misdemeanor Promoting a suicide: ____ offence - Answer: State jail felony if patient morbidity/mortality, class C misdemeanor if no harm to patient 4 components for malpractice claim - Answer: 1. Duty existed, 2. Duty breached, 3. Pt harmed, 4. Breach caused harm (foreseeable and causal=proximate cause; cause in fact) Exceptions to good Samaritan law - Answer: compensation received, gross negligence, cause of emergency, within scope of practice (i.e. at the hospital) You must provide at least ____ of written notice to terminate doc-pt relationship, otherwise it is termed ________. - Answer: 30 days; abandonment. Must provide written notification, set termination date, help finding new doc, offer to transfer records. Texas JP Exam Adult surrogate consent hierarchy - Answer: spouse > adult child > majority adult child > parents > adult sib > designee > nearest relative > clergy Docs infected with HIV, HepB, Hep C can only perform exposure prone (i.e. surgery) procedures if approved by ____ and ______ - Answer: expert review panel and patient consents. No restriction/obligation for non-exposure procedures if use universal precautions Exceptions to consent for HIV testing - Answer: needle stick, suspected rapist, surgery, patient needle stick risk with high risk behavior All needle sticks impose required testing for _______ - Answer: HIV, Hep B, Hep C (no consent required) Guardians can "volunteer" their wards for psych admit until age ____ - Answer: 16. 16-18 years need both child and guardian to agree Involuntary psych admit requirements - Answer: OPC (order of protective custody, requested by doc) or APOWW (Apprehension by a Peace Officer Without Warrant, per police, doc must examine w/in 48 hrs)) Order of protective Custody (OPC) duration: ____. Patient can request probably cause hearing within ____ hrs. - Answer: 30 days. Afterward may file for 90 day temporary commitment. After 60 days may file for indefinite commitment Texas JP Exam ECT may not be used in patients < ____ years. Consent must be obtained _____. - Answer: 16 years. Consent of patient before every session. ONLY acception is court appointed guardian. In Texas there is no duty to warn third parties of potential harm because is not a "______ _____" - Answer: Tarsoff State. Breach of confidentiality to tell directly although may inform police Application for court ordered substance abuse treatment can be filed by _____. Prior to hearing, patient must be evaluated by ______. - Answer: Any adult. Two docs STDs that must be tested for at first PNC visit and at delivery - Answer: HIV, syphilis, Hep B Parents may opt out of NBS iff - Answer: religious objection and paperwork complete Parents of minors <17 years seeking abortion must be notified >____ prior and must consent. Exceptions include ______ and ______. Patients must wait at least ___ hrs after receiving state info. - Answer: 48 hours. Judge says you don't have to; they only have until 5pm the following day to say no. Imminent emergency. Fathers names appear on birth certificate iff - Answer: married to mother, father agrees to fatherhood, paternity established by court order Texas JP Exam Pregnancy that occurs after ineffective sterilization is called ___ _____. Child born with birth defects in the event that genetic counseling that could have prompted termination is called ____ _____. - Answer: Wrongful pregnancy; wrongful birth. All deaths under ____ years must be reported - Answer: 6 years Patient privacy is waived in cases of ______ - Answer: criminal proceedings (with exception of mental health) HIV positive results may be shared with: - Answer: spouse, partner notification program, potentially exposed personnel, local/state heath depts Medical records can only be withheld in cases of ___ ____ - Answer: therapeutic privilege (doc feels that info is harmful to pt_ Outpatient medical records must be kept for _____years for adults; ___ for minors - Answer: 7; 7 or up until age 21 years (whichever is longer). Inpatient medical records must be kept for _____years for adults; ___ for minors - Answer: 10; 10 or up to age 20 years (whichever is longer). Advance directives (including DNR and MPOA) require _______. - Answer: two witnesses. One that is neither treating nor family. OK for verbal, no expiry. Can revoke even if crazy Texas JP Exam Methadone and buprenorphine require ______ for rx - Answer: special permit Docs may not function as pharmacies unless - Answer: rural setting (pop <5K, nearest pharmacy >15 miles) Sole proprietors, parterships and professional associations that employ docs have this requirement - Answer: all owners must be docs (Corporate Practice of Med Act that prohibits non-doc owned businesses from profiting). Non-profits an be owned by majority docs and non- docs Laws against self referral are known as ___ laws - Answer: Starke (1 for labs, 2 for everyone else). Refers to having a financial interest in referral You can't call patients to ask if they want your services. This is called _______ - Answer: Barratry No telemedicine/special licence required if consulting doc is in the same _____ - Answer: State TMB must provide written renewal notification ____ days before licence expiry - Answer: 30 days Texas JP Exam Convictions may be reported at time of renewal to TMB unless they are felony convictions, or ________. These must be reported within _____. - Answer: Class A, B, C misdemeanors with moral turpitude; 30 days No reinvoked licence re-instatement before ___ year(s) - Answer: 1 year The deceptive trade practices-consumer protection act enables patient to recover ____ and ___ resulting from deception. - Answer: attorney fees and court costs. Damages from failure to provide a guaranteed service constitutes a _____ of ____ - Answer: Breach of warranty (under the Texas Deceptive Trade Practices Act Plantiff must file intent to sue letters at least ___ days prior to suit - Answer: 60 Civil cases require this level of evidenlce - Answer: preponderance of evidence (vs. beyond reasonable doubt in criminal cases_ Plaintifs have ____ days to identify expert witnesses and file their reports - Answer: 120 days. Standard of care in lawsuit claims established by expert in same _____ and same ______ - Answer: specialty and locality Past/future physical pain, disability, medical expenses and loss of earnings = _____ damages - Answer: actual or compensatory