Understanding Medicare Advantage Plans, Exams of Nursing

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UHC Certification Exam And Answers Medicare - answer-Federal health insurance program Medicare is administered by whom? - answer-CMS ( Centers for medicare and medicaid services) Parts A & B of medicare are - answer-federal health insurance program referred to as original medicare Part A? - answer-Hospital insurance Part B? - answer-Medical insurance What doesnt medicare cover? - answer-routine dental, eye care hearing exam,deductibles, coinsurance and copayments Part C? - answer-Medicare Advantage Plans MA covers? - answer-Part A &B coverage, and some part D coverage MA plans are not? - answer-Medicare supplement insurance plans What offers lower monthly premiums MADP or supplement? - answer-MADP do MAP's have a annual maximum OOP maximum that limits the amount of money a member must spend every year for covered services? - answer-YES MA plans integrate what type of additonal coverage? - answer-part D prescription drug coverage If a customer wants to keep their stand alone prescription drug plan, what may the customer want to enroll in? - answer-MA-only PFFS plan What is a stand alone drug plan called? - answer-PDP WHat is PFFS? - answer-Private Fee for Service (PFFS) - Plans that allow you to go to any doctor or hospital that accepts their terms If a customer lives in a rural area, what type of plan may they want because it gives them freedom to access doctors that may not be in their network? - answer-PFFS plan Do HMO's require referals? - answer-Yes Do PPO's require a referal? - answer-No When a member enrolls in a MA plan, they receive their coverage from medicare or the MA plan? - answer-MA plan When a customer is enrolled in a MA plan, they must continue paying their premiums for what other plan? - answer-Part B MA plans have a maxium annual limit on OOP costs called a? - answer-MOOP amount ( Maxium out of pocket) When a member is enrolled in a MA plan, they are automatically disenrolled from any other MA plan or PDP( prescription drug plan) in which they are enrolled as of the new plans_____? - answer-effective date An exception exisits for MA-only PFFS plans as a member can also be enrolled in a what? - answer-Stand alone PDP If a member enrolls in a MA plan, what must the member do? - answer-Cancel in writing their medicare supplement insurance policy with the carrier after their request to enroll in MA plan has been approved. Medicare supplement insurance policies cannot be used in conjunction with what type of plan? - answer-MA plan A medicare supplement insurance plan helps to cover some of the OOP costs associated with? - answer-original medicare. A medicare supplement insurance plan does NOT pay the cost-sharing of what type of plan? - answer-MA plan when a client enrolls in a MA plan, will it automatically terminate their MA plan? - answer-NO Can a customer call to terminate their Med Sup plan? - answer-no it must be done in writing What are the different types of MA plans? - answer-HMO, POS, PPO, RPPO, PFFS, SNP, and MSA UHC strongly discourages Dual-eligible customers, from enrolling into a PFFS plan due to? - answer-having potential negative impacts to the customer What does dual eligible customers mean? - answer-having both medicare and medicaid Before enrolling any customer into a PFFS plan, ask if they are enrolled in a state _____ program? - answer-medicaid If a customer is enrolled in a state medicaid program, explain to them that a PFFS plan may - answer-Impact their ability to continue seeing their current providers, and may create OOP expenses they may not be able to afford. If a customer on medicaid applies for a PFFS plan, the customer may be responsible for? - answer-cost sharing Only enroll a dual eligible customer into a PFFS plan if the customer insists on enrolling and disclose the potential impacts of - answer-enrolling What type of plan can be network based or non-network based? - answer-PFFS UHC does not offer network-based ___ plans? - answer-PFFS what is deeming? - answer-a key feature of a PFFS plan is that the member can choose their health care provider both at home and when they travel in the US What us a deemed provider? - answer-one that is A) aware in advance of furnishing health care services that the individual receiving the services is enrolled in a PFFS plan B) Has reasonable access to the plans terms and conditions of payment in advance of furnishing services C) furnishes services that are covered by the plan What is a deemed provider - answer-must participate in medicare and agree to the plans terms and conditions of payment PFFS member responsibilities? - answer-the member must choose to use medicare-eligible provides who agree to the plan's terms and conditions of payment in order to receive coverage under the plan present the member ID and inform provider of the PFFS membership prior to each visit and before receiving covered services CMS allows the PFFS plan to decide if balance ____ is permitted - answer-balance Plans must ___ what is permitted in the terms and conditions of payment - answer-decide MA plan should not be referred to as a - answer-supplement replacement, supplement, replacement no cost, free plan or zero cost plan Medicare part D is a state program or a federal program - answer-federal program In order for a customer to obtain medicare part D, what must they have to do? - answer-they must enroll individually in a plan offered by a private insurance company approved by medicare In order to be eligible for part D, what must a client also have? - answer-Part A and B When a client enrolls in part D prescription drug coverage when they first become eligible, what is that time period often called? - answer-Initial enrollment period consumers can also enroll, disenroll or change coverage each year between when? - answer- october 15- dec 15th during the annual election period( AEP) AEP? - answer-annual enrollment period OEP? - answer-Open enrollment period MA plan members whop use the OEP to disenroll from their MA plan and obtain coverage from original medicare, may enroll in a stand alone what plan? - answer-part D plan ____ does not allow for PDP enrollment changes? - answer-PDP What is a PDP? - answer-a stand alone medicare prescription drug plan What do PDP's do? - answer-add prescription drug coverage to original medicare, MSA's, some medicare cost plans, and some medicare private fee for service PFFS plans WHat type of stand alone variations to medicare can give extra benefits? - answer-A+B+D C+D When a consumer has original medicare and a prescription drug plan, they can also have a medicare________ insurance plan - answer-medicare supplement insurance plan There are 4 stages to medicare part standard prescription drug coverage; what are they? - answer- 1) yearly deductible 2) initial coverage 3) Coverage gap 4) Catastrophic coverage To determine when a member moves from one stage to the next in medicare prescription drug coverage, the plan keeps track of the members TrOOP costs. What does Troop stand for? - answer-True out of pocket Any money spent during the deductible, initial coverage, and coverage gap stages counts towards the TrOOP costs. What doesn't count toward the TrOOP costs? - answer-The monthly premium How much is the yearly deductible for a medicare prescription drug coverage? - answer-$0-$415 In a Medicare prescription drug coverage plan, the member pays (all/some) of the yearly deductible? - answer-all- the plan pays nothing is the initial coverage for the medicare prescription drug coverage plan covered entirely by the customer or plan? - answer-member pays part, the plan pays part in the initial coverage, drug costs are shared by the member and plan until total drug costs paid by both, including the deductible reaches what amount? - answer-$3,820 for the coverage gap in a medicare drug coverage plan, who pays what? - answer-the member pays most, and the plan pays a little in the coverage gap, member pays up to what percent of most brand named drugs - answer-25% In the coverage gap, the member pays what percent for generic drugs? - answer-37% The list must meet requirements set by medicare ( CMS) Medicare approved the plan's drug list How many tiers are there for medicare prescription drug coverage? - answer-5 What are the 5 tiers for medicare prescription drug coverage? - answer-Tier 1, 2,3,4,5 Tier 1? - answer-Member pays lowest copayment and lower cost commonly used generic drugs are covered Tier 2? - answer-Member pays a low copayment, many generic drugs are covered Teir 3? - answer-Member pays a medium copayment and many common brand name drugs and some higher cost generic drugs are covered Tier 4 - answer-Member pays copayment ( MA-PD) coinsurance (PDP) and non-preferred generic and non-preferred grand name drugs are covered Tier 5 - answer-Member pays coinsurance, and unique and or very high cost drugs are covered What is strep up therapy? - answer-its an effective, clinically proven, lower-cost alternative to some drugs that treat the same health condition. A plan may require that a member try an alternate drug before covering the requested drug. if a member has already tried other drugs or a provider thinks other drugs are not right for the situation, a member or their doctor can ask the plan to cover these drugs To ensure safe and efficient use of a drug, the plan and/or medicare sets a quantity limit that defines how much of a medication a member can receive at a time. some drugs require approval from the plan prior to the member filling their prescription. - answer-if a member is prescribed or requires more of a medication than allows, the member or their doctor can contact the plan and ask for an exception. Some drugs require pre-approval by the plan. A member of their provider can ask a plan to cover the drug. - answer-the plan may ask the member or provider for additional information to help ensure the drug is appropriate for medicare-eligible health conditions. A member might be asked to try another drug on the formulary before the plan will cover the drug they are requesting. Who qualifies for a medication therapy management program? - answer-members enrolled in a medicare prescription drug plan who take medications for multiple medical conditions may qualify at no additional cost, for a medication therapy management program( MTM) How does the MTM program work? - answer-it helps physicians and members ensure their medications are working to help improve their health To be enrolled in a MTM, a customer MUST - answer-1) have a chronic health condition 2) member takes several different medications 3) Member's medications have a combined cost of more than $3,919 per year to be enrolled in the MTM program ( medication therapy program) the enrolled member must meet all of the following - answer-1) member has more than one chronic health condition 2) Member takes several different medications 3) Member's medications have a combined cost of more than $3,919 per year ( the dollar amount can change per year) is estimated based on OOP costs and the costs the plan pays for the medications each calendar year. the plan can help members determine if they may reach this dollar limit. A list of drugs covered within the part D benefit plan - answer-formulary Money spent ( excluding premiums) during the Deductible, initial coverage and coverage gap stages count toward ____, which determines when a member moves from the drug coverage stage to the next - answer-TrOOP The stage in Medicare part D prescription drug coverage in which there is a temporary limit on what the plan will cover for drugs - answer-coverage gap A drug may require this type of approval by the plan prior to a member receiving it? - answer- prior authorization Extra help for customers with limited income and resources from Medicare to cover their part D premiums and Part D related OOP costs - answer-low income subsidy applying for help for medicare prescription drug plan expenses does NOT automatically enroll him in a _______ plan - answer-prescription drug plan what does MMP stand for? - answer-Medicare-medicaid plan What does MMP do? - answer-individuals can receive both medicare parts A &B and full medicaid benefits through one health plan Generally, qualified individuals are passively enrolled into the state's coordinated care plan with the ability to opt-out and choose other medicare - answer-options Why would someone want to enroll in a MA-only PFFS plan? - answer-they want to keep their stand alone prescription drug plan (PDP) when a member enrolls in a different MA plan offered by the same MA organization, his/her year to date contribution toward the annual OOP maximum plan is what? - answer-is counted towards his/her MOOP in the new MA plan IF: 1) the new plan is the same type as the previous plan ( eg HMO to HMO) and both plans are on the contract and/or have the same legal entity 2) the new plan is a different type than the previous plan ( eg HMO to PPO) and both plans have the SAME legal entity If a member is switching from one MA plan to another, does the member have to be apart of the same carrier to retain his/her MOOP expenses? - answer-yes. if the member is from a different carrier, the MOOP expense will NOT carry over to the new plans yearly deductible What type of plans are network based plans? - answer-HMO's, POS's, and PPO's What type of plan can either be network based or non- network based? - answer-PFFO Before enrolling a customer in a MA plan, you must verify the network status of each provider the customer currently uses or intends to use by checking what? - answer-the plans provider