Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS) Integration into the National Airspace System (NAS), Exams of Nursing

Download Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS) Integration into the National Airspace System (NAS) and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity! AVMG 2050 Midterm, AVMG 4190 Midterm 1. Marconi his work contributed how we do UAS operations now what was he working on? - correct answer ✔✔Sent Morse Codes across the Atlantic Ocean 2. In the 50s & 60s Stealth techniques for advanced unmanned aircraft. 1 built by Lockheed designed to be carried by the SR71 T/F statement made from it. - correct answer ✔✔It was around this time that more stealth techniques began to surface with advanced aircraft such as the Lockheed D-21, originally designed to be released from a piggyback position on a SR-71 TRUE 2 optional planes in ww2, brother of a president was killed in one. MC pg. 13 - correct answer ✔✔B-17 and B-24s 4. Prior to Predator Rq 1 entering service in 1989 made a statement about precursor to predator. - correct answer ✔✔The precursor to the predator is GNAT-750 5. Transfer of technology that military development how used in public uses? - correct answer ✔✔- Yamaha RMAX -sUAS (Small unmanned aircraft) -Search and Rescue -Observing large areas -Monitoring traffic -Infrastructure Inspections (Pipes/Sewer Systems) -Emergency responses and law enforcement 6. Unmanned aerial systems t/f statement what it describes distinction between unmanned aerial systems and unmanned aerial vehicle. One refers to entries system and one vehicle you are flying. - correct answer ✔✔Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) came to be recognized as the aerial element of the overarching, unified system. Unmanned aerial system (UAS) describes the composite array of systems composing the total system (platform, payload, control and communication, and support equipment). Pg 22 7. Statement about aviation modernization reform act of 2012 what it did for the UAS community t/f. FAA reform act of 2012. 26 - correct answer ✔✔FAA was mandated to integrate UAS into the NAS, prompting the FAA to begin taking actions to create standards, safeguards, and regulations concerning UAS use across the United States. 8. Visual line of sight and method of flying UAS statement t/f what constitutes visual line of sight and other ways of flying as well. 47. - correct answer ✔✔Visual line-of-sight (VLOS) operational method in which the UAS is kept within visual perception of a remote pilot/visual observer. Holding us back from cargo. 9. Within FAA regulation and different parts there are several rules or regulations, 2 in particular, pertain to UAS operation pg 133. 101,107, 91, 61. 3 answers only 1 correct - correct answer ✔✔14 CFR Part 91 details general operating and flight rules required for all types of operation. 14 CFR Part 107 represents the rules governing the non-recreational operation of sUAS In the U.S. National Airspace System and the certification of remote pilots. Section 336 Operated in accordance with community-based set of safety guidelines & programming of nationwide cb organization 10. t/f definition of what AGL vs MSL means statement. - correct answer ✔✔Above ground level (AGL) - the local vertical distance above the ground, regardless of the relationship to actual altitude as measured above mean sea level (MSL); typically, important in determining relational position to terrain and ground-based objects/buildings. Mean sea level (MSL) - "true altitude" above sea level; common reference frame for altitude measurement and indication. 26. statement about how they operate pg. 68 benefit of vertical takeoff and landing. Smaller launch/recovery area needed (no runway) (T or F) Rapidly deployable - correct answer ✔✔Capable of translational flight (Slow, Fast, Lateral, Longitudinal, and Hover; better slow maneuverability) True 27. Small discussion fixed pitch and non-fixed pitch propeller. 70 - correct answer ✔✔Fixed pitch increase power or rpm, variable pitch more thrust changing pitch setting on increase angle of attack. t/f True 28. 3 typical rotor configurations for vertical takeoff UAS. what are they? - correct answer ✔✔Conventional Single-Rotor (Simple) Dual-Rotor Multirotor 29. 151 operating a small UAS under a COA it requires a number of things 2 in particular. - correct answer ✔✔-Filing of a Notice to Airmen (NOTAM) -Fill out the FAA documents on monthly bases 30. t/f FAA manages public use COAs through its COA online system statement 151. - correct answer ✔✔The agency or proponent will be asked to provide the FAA with a "declaration letter" from the city, county, or state attorney's office assuring the FAA that the proponent is recognized as political subdivision of the government of the stat and that the proponent will operate its unmanned aircraft in accordance with (not for commercial purposes). 31. Under civil nationwide blanket 333 exemption coa you have to maintain certain distances 153. You must... - correct answer ✔✔5NM from an airport having an operational control tower 3NM from an airport with a published instrument flight procedure, but not an operational tower; 2NM from an airport w/o a published instrument flight procedure or an operational tower; 2NM from a heliport, glider port, or seaplane base 32. Whether you have to register a drone if it weighs a certain pound. t/f 156 FAA also began requiring registration for all recreational remote pilots intending to fly sUAS - correct answer ✔✔weighing between 0.55 pounds and 55 pounds. TRUE 33. May 2015 FAA designated center of excellence what were they asked to do 157. - correct answer ✔✔Conduct operational research in support of its outlined UAS Integration Roadmap. 34. BVLOS t/f - correct answer ✔✔Beyond visual line-of-sight - operation method in which the UAS us operated outside of the visual perception range of the remote pilot; in some cases, this type of operation is supported through use of a chase plane or technology. 35. LAANC what it does for the application approval process and what steps are involved approve/disapprove - correct answer ✔✔LAANC automates the application and approval processes for airspace authorization by: Checking TFRs, Checking requests against airspace data in the FAA UAS Data Exchange Checking NOTAMS 36. ATC what it stands for t/f. - correct answer ✔✔Air Traffic Control 37. COA define t/f. 144. - correct answer ✔✔Certificate of waiver or authorization, which is meant for operators of public aircraft, such as federal, state, or local government agencies; public universities and colleges; and other public organizations. 38. certain operation under small UAS under COA's you are required to file a NOTAM what does that stand for mc. - correct answer ✔✔(Notice to Airmen) 40. statement about first person view what it does for a uas pilot. t/f - correct answer ✔✔-Depth perception -Seeing around you 41. t/f visual line of sight reference to remote pilot and or visual observer 254. - correct answer ✔✔ 42. vertical takeoff and landing platform vtol aircraft then fly horizontal like aircraft t/f. - correct answer ✔✔True 43. MSL t/f - "true altitude" above sea level; common reference frame for altitude measurement and indication. - correct answer ✔✔True • LAANC automates the application and approval processes for airspace authorization by - correct answer ✔✔-Checking TFR's -Checking requests against airspace data in the FAA UAS Data Exchange -Checking NOTAMS • What are TWO ways to get approval to fly in controlled airspace near airports not offering LAANC? - correct answer ✔✔-Use manual process or wait until LAANC is available 4 Methods of Non-Radar Separation - correct answer ✔✔Vertical Seperation Lateral Seperation Longitudinal Seperation *Visual Seperation* T/F: AIM should do something or not in terms of altitude - correct answer ✔✔ Depth of Reserve of Airspace below FL290 - correct answer ✔✔500' above and 500' below, fly in the middle of your 1,000' block. The width of the reserved block of Airspace (within 102NM of Nav Aids) - correct answer ✔✔4NM to either side, 8NM total What is the purpose of a holding pattern? - correct answer ✔✔Separation of traffic True or False: Responsibility for visual seperation - correct answer ✔✔Relies SOLEY on pilot What effects the size of the holding pattern (True or False) - correct answer ✔✔1 min legs= up to 14,000', 1.5 min legs = above 14,000' True or False: you can decline visual separation and you do not feel safe - correct answer ✔✔It is true that you can decline if you feel safely unable Phraseology question - correct answer ✔✔ True False about flying through restricted area - correct answer ✔✔No, must get controlling agency approval/confirmation it is not currently restricted. Rotating Beacon signals (know what type of Airport) - correct answer ✔✔ Methods of early ATC aircraft separation pre 1950's - correct answer ✔✔Require the pilot to change altitude or course or enter a holding pattern, up to 30 minute delays through radio transfer stations. Airport boundary lighting in 1920's - correct answer ✔✔40W light bulbs on posts around a circular airfield. True/False: how you may fly legally or not in uncontrolled airspace - correct answer ✔✔Must be equipped to fly in IMC, Pilot sole responsibility for navigation, avoiding terrain, safe aircraft altitude above ground. Airway - correct answer ✔✔1,200' AGL - 17,999' MSL Jetroute - correct answer ✔✔18,000'-45,000' ifr and vfr - correct answer ✔✔IFR is instrument flight rules, may or may not be in IMC but must have a flight plan VFR is visual flight rules conducted under see and avoid rules early methods of aircraft separation - correct answer ✔✔flag, shrimpboat, lightgun airmail service help/hurted - correct answer ✔✔It showed the viability for commercial operations which led to more Air Traffic Control What was the primary cause of the FAA's failure to upgrade the nation's air traffic system? - correct answer ✔✔Lack of consistent and adequate funding to sustain upgrades and required training What is "dead reckoning - correct answer ✔✔Navigation of an airplane solely by means of computations based on airspeed, course, heading, wind direction, speed, groundspeed and elapsed time What are the four segments of an Instrument Approach Procedure?. - correct answer ✔✔Initial Approach Segment, Intermediate Approach Segment, Final Approach Segment, and Missed Approach Segment What is the major difference between a non-precision approach and a precision approach? - correct answer ✔✔Electronic glidepath or glideslope If you are performing a non-precision instrument approach at night and break out of IMC and see yourself aligned to land on a surface with blue lights on its edges what should you do? - correct answer ✔✔If unable to safely align with the runway go missed approach and try again How do LNAV, LNAV/VNAV, and LPV approaches differ? - correct answer ✔✔Only the LPV offers an ILS- like glidepath What is the difference between a Jet Route and an Airway? - correct answer ✔✔They differ in aircraft operating altitudes with Airways operating from 1200'AGL up to 17,999'MSL and Jet Routes operating from FL180 to FL 450 What is the pilot required to do climbing through the transition level? - correct answer ✔✔. Set the altimeter to 29.92" Hg What must a VFR pilot do to enter Class B airspace? - correct answer ✔✔Be in contact with the controlling agency, receive clearance into the Class B, squawk the assigned Mode C transponder code In what type of airspace areas are transponders mandatory? - correct answer ✔✔a b c What class of airspace in not used in the United States of America but is used internationally? - correct answer ✔✔f What is the purpose of Controlled airspace? - correct answer ✔✔To provide clearance from other aircraft during IMC conditions You can legally fly through a Restricted Area without talking to anyone while VFR. - correct answer ✔✔False If the airfield you intend to land at during night operations (after sunset) has a rotating beacon that flashes Green, White, and another White, what type of airport is it? - correct answer ✔✔military first atc - correct answer ✔✔Archie League What is the width of an aircraft's reserved block of airspace when on an airway that is within 51 nautical miles of the navigation aid and providing guidance for that airway segment? - correct answer ✔✔8 NM, or 4 NM either side of the centerline Describe what "cleared as filed" means and what it does not include - correct answer ✔✔Your aircraft is cleared to proceed IAW the route of flight filed in the flight plan but does not include the altitude, SID, or SID transition