Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS) Operations, Exams of Advanced Education

Download Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS) Operations and more Exams Advanced Education in PDF only on Docsity! 1 USI Safety Certification Practice Exam Questions and Answers 2024 The _ is a type of image taken from a UAS that easily highlights differences intemp ratu rea. radiologicb. geographicc. navigationd. thermogram - Answer- d. thermogram The U.S. government organization, _ regulates communication made by radio,televisi n, satellite, and cablea. Federal communications commission (FCC)b. Federal communications administration (FCA)c. Federal aviation administration (FAA) - Answer- a. Federal communicationsiss on After registering your sUAS, the FAA registration numbers must be placeda. On the ground control unitb. On the visibility vest used by the RPICc. On the outside of the aircraftd. With maintenance documents - Answer- c. On the outside of the aircraft Before any flight, the RPIC should verify that the aircraft is correctly loaded by d te mining thea. lowest level of cloudsb. battery charge levelc. flight plan distance. ce t r of gravity by calculating weight and balance - Answer- d. center of gravity bycalculating weight and balance No person may act as a RPIC or Visual observer for more thana. 1 hourb. one unmanned aircraft operation at one timec. none of thesed. 3 hours - Answer- b. one unmanned aircraft operation at one time What practice improves decision making by the effective use of available resourcesincluding humans, hardware, and information?a. Aeronautical decision makingb. crew resource managementc. risk managementd. situational awareness - Answer- b. crew resource management 2 On the radio, the correct way to say '150' knots isa. ne five zero knotsb. ne hundred and fifty knotsc. zero one five zero knotsd. ne fifty knots - Answer- a. one five zero knots Planned altitude of flight + _ feet = safety zone a. 90b. 60c. 50d. 15 - Answer- c. 50 IMSAFE acronym stands for... - Answer- illness, medication, stress, alcohol, fatigue, emotions A safe and consciousness pilot will conduct a self assessment before each flight usingthe IMSAFE prompt. The letter I means _a. interestb. indifferencec. illnessd. irritability - Answer- c. illness According to the FAA, an accident is defined asa. flying over spectatorsb. flying in a national parkc. not following the flight pland. serious injury requiring hospitalization - Answer- d. serious injury requiringhospitalization Scattering is defined as _. beam of radio waves hitting a mass of smaller materials, which individually reflect andspr ad the radio waves in different directionsb. bending of waves as they pass from one medium to another, due to a change in theirspee dc. radio waves bending and moving around an object - Answer- a. beam of radio waveshitt ng mass of smaller materials, which individually reflect and spread the radio wavesin different directions what is a geographic location programmed in sequence for a route of flight?a. a waypointb. a b undary layerc. a pin down. a route point - Answer- a. a waypoint light mist or drizzle is typical of what type of cloud? 5 T/F - an unmanned aircraft system's ground control station consists of a portablecomputer with flight planning software, electronic joysticks for a pilot input, a wirelessuplink transmitter, and a wireless downlink receiver - Answer- true T/F - visual line of sight refers to the greatest horizontal distance at which prominent objects can be viewed with the naked eye - Answer- true when utility companies inspect powerlines for overheating, they use what type ofsensor ?a. reflectiveb. thermal imagerc. radio emittingd. resistive - Answer- thermal imager Today's UAS are equipped with _ that continuously monitor the aircraft's altitude,ttitude, location and speeda. NOTAMsb. advanced electronic flight control systemsc. FAA aerodynamic data. micro-electronics mechanical systems - Answer- b. advanced electronic flight controlsystems what technology developed as a result of Inertial Navigation System led to technologyused today?a. LIDAR b. infrared sensorc. interne t d. GPS - Answer- d. GPS the lowest layer of clouds described as either _ make up the cloud ceiling, which is theheig t above ground levela. fog or rainb. broken or overcastc. cumulus or stratus - Answer- b. broken or overcast wave propagation is defined as _a. b nding of wave as th y pass from one medium to another, due to a change in theirspee db. radio waves bending and moving around an objectc. the way in which radio waves move from the source antenna to the receiving end -Answer- c. the way in which radio waves move from the source antenna to the receivingen d you have a part 107 license. What is one of the rules you are required to follow?a. always notify local authorities of flight plansb. always use anti-collision lighting 6 c. always yield the right of way to manned aircraftd. fly beyond the line of sight whenever possibe - Answer- c. always yield the right ofway to manned aircraft when you map an area virtually and program it into your UAS, you are ensuring that theair vehicle flies _a. in uncontrolled airspaceb. in designated regionc. above 400ft AGL - Answer- b. in a designated region high frequency carrier waves are able to carry more information, because there aremore waves, and the waves are _. closer to each otherb. longerc. taller - Answer- a. closer to each other cloud ceiling is defined as _a. strong winds over a l ke or the oceanb. height of cumulonimbus clouds. height, above ground level, of the lowest layer of cloudsd. an air mass with flow above a rough surface - Answer- c. height, above ground level,of the lowest layer of clouds T/F - one of the leading issues facing UAS integration and proliferation is the lack of parts standardization and system reliability - Answer- true to generate point cloud derivative products (for 3D models), use _ sensorsa. either passive or activeb. ch mical samplingc. actived. passive - Answer- a. either passive or active how are load factors applied to an aircraft measured?a. number of stallsb. speed of the aircraftc. Gs - acceleration of gravityd. maximum altitude - Answer- c. Gs - acceleration of gravity an unmanned aircraft flyaway is considered a _. high risk emergencyb. display of a macho attitudec. normal part of a flightd. FAA reportable incident - Answer- a. high risk emergency 7 T/F - the inertial measurement unit (IMU), a key component of a UAS flight controlsystem, is a small electronic device made up of miniature gyroscopes and linearccelerometers - Answer- true _ provide information about areas where pilots can operate a sUAS. weather appsb. National Flight Center (NFC) websitec. google mapsd. aeronautical charts - Answer- d. aeronautical charts the _ of the unmanned aircraft contains most of the equipment and acts as the basicstructur ea. control surfacesb. wingc. horizontal taild. fuselage - Answer- d. fuselage a remote pilot communicates back and forth with the UAS usinga. a tra sfer stationb. orientation scanningc. telemetry interfaced. infrar d interface - Answer- c. a telemetry interface special use airspace is designated as a MOA. What does MOA stand for?a military operation areab. minimum operations altitudec. mission operation area - Answer- a. military operation area T/F - the inertial measurement unit (IMU) is a network of satellites orbiting the earth - Answer- false one of the most important factors affecting overall aircraft performance is _ a. gravityb. air densityc. wing spand. propeller diameter - Answer- b. air density to determine roll, pitch, and yaw of an aircraft, use a/an _a. magnetometerb. inertial measurement unitc. geographical positioning systemd. alti eter - Answer- b. inertial measurement unit what is one of the requirements for qualifying for a part 107 certificate?a. graduate from high schoolb. pass vision and hearing tests 10 the person who patented the use of radio waves to remotely control vehicles is _a. Charles Draperb. Vladimir Zworykinc. Nikola Teslad. Elmer Sperry - Answer- c. Nikola Tesla To measure the angular accelerations around the pitch, roll, and yaw axes of an aircraft,use a _a. gyroscopeb. magnetometerc. barometerd. gps - Answer- a. gyroscope to reduce the risk of lost-link situations and to maintain communications integrity,a. increase he volume of the receiversb. ha many redundant and backup systemsc. make the link longer - Answer- b. have many redundant and backup systems Aircraft performance is directly affected by _a. pilot rest timeb. telemetryc. densit altituded. non of these - Answer- c. density altitude What is one of the rules of part 107?a. may not fly inside an abandoned building for an indoor drone raceb. may not fly over the remote pilot's housec. may not fly at night without proper anti-collision lights - Answer- c. may not fly at nightwithout proper anti-collision lights the name of the combination of satellites, scattered around the earth, creating aseamless network of coverage that allows continuous unbroken communicationsworldwide isa. starlight mega- constellationb. iridium networkc. SpaceX complexd. sirius grid - Answer- b. iridium network in case there is a breakdown in communication between the UAS and GCS, what isnecessary ?a. range imaging backup systemb. a contingency planc. a thematic map - Answer- b. a contingency plan what electronic device is used to measure the magnetic field around the aircraft? a. range finder 11 b. barometerc. magnetometerd. multi-sp ctral scanner - Answer- c. magnetometer T/F - a sensor is a device that detects events and then produces a corresponding output of the event - Answer- true an electro-optical camera, using its own Electromagnetic radiation (flash) for illuminationat night is _a. activeb. passivec. hyp rspectral - Answer- a. active T/F - the laws of physics and aerodynamics are the same for quadcopters and fixed- wing aircraft - Answer- true the expectation to enjoy activities in public without intrusion or nuisance is a social normthat may be challenged by a UAS operation. How could a remote pilot choose to upholdhis norm?a. By flying their U too high for the public to see or hear itb. By conducting their UAS operation at a time when a public area is busy so peoplelikely won't notice their UAc. By conducting their operation at a time when a public area is mostly empty - Answer-c. By conducting their operation at a time when a public area is mostly empty Class C airspace is generally airspace from the surface to 4000' within 5 NM of the field and _ to 4000' between 5-10 NM from the fielda. 2000 feet Mean Sea Levelb. 1200 feet Above Ground Levelc. 400 feet Mean Sea Level - Answer- b. 1200 feet Above Ground Level The maximum altitude that a remote pilot can fly a sUAS under Part 107 flight rules,clear of obstacles is _a. 1200 feet AGLb. 400 feet Mean Sea Levelc. 500 feet AGLd. 400 feet Above Ground Level (AGL) - Answer- d. 400 feet Above Ground Level (AGL) What four parameters are required to calculate density altitude?- altitud e -dew point-field elevation-air temperature-barome ric pressure-direction - Answer- barometric pressure, air temperature, dew point, field elevation 12 what is the antidote to an attitude of invulnerability?a. follow the rules, because they are usually rightb. think first, then actc. stay proactive and reactived. rem mbering that accidents can happen to anyone - Answer- d. remembering thataccidents can happen to anyone what is the area on an aeronautical sectional chart that is charted with a "P" followed bya number?a. prohibited areab. papa airspacec. private airspace - Answer- a. prohibited area to ensure that a sUAS is safe for operation, the _ is required to perform system checksbefore each flighta. Visual observerb. own of the sUASc. remote pilot in commandd. none of these - Answer- c. remote pilot in command T/F - the upper Gross Takeoff Weight limit of a small UAS is less than 44 pounds -Answer- false what two factors contribute to an omni antenna being a common type of antenna forlmost ll UAS types?a. speed, controllabilityb. signal strength, frequencyc. cost, reliabilityd. accuracy, sensor orientation - Answer- c. cost, reliability what are two effective strategies for dealing with stress? -minor protectiv actions- panic-avoid/ignore the problem-recovery method-vigilance - Answer- recovery method, vigilance the multirotor configuration known as a _ uses vectored thrust to control the yaw axisa. octacopter b. tricopter c. quadcopter d. helicopter - Answer- b. tricopter what must occur for a RPIC to deviate from the requirements of 14 CFR part 107 rulesand regulations?a. sUAS manufacturer recommendations 15 as a remote sUAS pilot, you must yield the right of way to all aircraft and airbornevehicles. Yi lding the right of way means _a. l ding the sUAS immediatelyb. th visual observer should say: "Traffic"c. flying in front of the aircraft so the pilot can see the UAd. not passing over, under, or ahead of an aircraft unless well clear - Answer- d. notpa sing over, under, or ahead of an aircraft unless well clear T/F - robotic watercraft designed for underwater exploration are referred to asUnmanned Surface Vehicles (USV) - Answer- false what frequency should be monitored if you are close to an airport that does not have atower ?a. commonb. relevantc. unmannedd. utual - Answer- a. common with how many degrees of freedom can unmanned aircraft move through 3-D space?a. threeb. sixc. oned. two - Answer- b. six the term "Unmanned Aircraft System" is used instead of UAV or drone because ita. aligns with the rest of the world's acceptance of the termb. signifies a code word for a controversial technologyc. represents all of the components of a UAS, not just the air vehicled. sounds more technical than drone - Answer- c. represents all of the components of aUAS, not ju t the air vehicle to overcome lift induced drag a. increase the speed at which the airfoil travels through the airb. decreas the altitude that the airfoil travels through the airc. increase the altitude that the airfoil is traveling through the aird. decreas the speed at which the airfoil travels through the air - Answer- a. increasethe sp ed at which the airfoil travels through the air As a UAS pilot, if you are trying to locate missing persons, you would use remote sensing payload.a. e ectro-optical or infraredb. LiDARc. hyperspectrald. active - Answer- a. electro-optical or infrared 16 unmanned aircraft performance _ as air density decreases and temperature increases.This cau es unmanned aircraft wings and propellers to move through the air faster togenerate he same amount of lifta. remains the sameb. decreasesc. increases - Answer- decreases T/F - an unmanned aircraft system's ground control station consists of a portablecomputer with flight planning software, electronic joysticks for pilot input, a wirelessuplink transmitter, and a wireless downlink receiver - Answer- true what device provides a remote pilot date from the air vehicle to indicate a dangerous orirre ular flight condition?a. radar detection alarmsb. voice commanded software and shutdown alertsc. warning lights and annunciator alarms - Answer- c. warning lights and annunciatorlarms what is the maximum authorized ground speed for a sUAS?a. 87 MPH/76 knotsb. 50 MPH/43 knotsc. 100 MPH/87 knotsd. 12 MPH/10 knots - Answer- c. 100 MPH/87 knots the term used to classify an object based on its ability to reflect electromagneticradiation is _a. resolutionb. atmospheric windowc. emittance - Answer- c. emittance the most common power source for sUAS isa. turbine engines and JP4 fuelb. brushless DC electric motors and LiPo batteriesc. internal combustion engines and gasoline fueld. diesel generator and diesel fuel - Answer- b. brushless DC electric motors and LiPobatteries T/F - a waypoint is a geographic location where the UAV transitions through as part of a flight path - Answer- true the method used to track reliability of unmanned aircraft components is known asa. mean time between failure (MTBF)b. crew resource managementc. m nufacturer updatesd. fault tolerance - Answer- a. mean time between failure (MTBF) 17 while commands are sent from the remote pilot, what is sent from the aerial vehicle?. datab. line of sightc. range - Answer- a. data T/F - the payload operator uses ground control station controls to manipulate the camera to zoom, pan left/right/up/down, and switch from video to infrared - Answer- true if the UA is overweight, what change can the remote pilot expect?a. increase in rangeb. decrease in maneuverabilityc. i crease in altitude - Answer- b. decrease in maneuverability one of the most frequent cause factors for aviation accidents is _ a. flying at nightb. human errorc. hurricanes - Answer- b. human error the term used to describe the greatest horizontal distance an object can be seen withthe naked eye is _a. horizontal ceilingb. visual line of sightc. luminosity - Answer- b. visual line of sight T/F - unmanned aircraft displays are based, to a certain extent, on manned aircraft displays - Answer- true an assessment of the pre-flight operating environment includes a. current and forecasted local weather conditionsb. aircraft airworthiness inspectionc. operational documentation reviewd. crew member health analysis - Answer- a. current and forecasted local weatherconditions per part 107, a small unmanned aircraft must be operated in accordance withlimitatio s, includinga. a maximum of 10-minute flightsb. po session of two charged batteriesc. min mum visibility requirementsd. a maximum of three flights per year - Answer- c. minimum visibility requirements the status of an aircraft including attitude, airspeed, altitude, and heading is provided rough the processa. triangulationb. controller. radiometer 20 c. Notices to Airmen (NOTAMs) d. Weather channel - Answer- c. Notices to Airmen (NOTAMs) T/F - geo-fencing is mapping a geographical area so you, the remote pilot, can fly the UAS with proper clearances and safety protocols in place - Answer- true Under Part 107, what prohibits a person from serving as a remote pilot in command, manipul ting the controls, or being the Visual Observer?a. not getting at least 8 hours of sleepb. not drinking enough water in a 12-hour periodc. a blood alcohol concentration of .04 percent or greater and/or has ingested alcoholwithin eight hours of the flight - Answer- c. a blood alcohol concentration of .04 percentr great a d/or has ingested alcohol within eight hours of the flight T/F - the speed of the wind at ground level is usually much more than it is at a higher altitude - Answer- false T/F - the fuselage of an aircraft houses most of the equipment and acts as the basicstructure for other parts of the aircraft - Answer- true absorption is defined as _. radio waves bending and moving around an objectb. radio waves consumed by an objectc. r direction of radio waves into space - Answer- b. radio waves consumed by anobject T/F - the control link has sub-components to transmit commands and telemetry between the control station and unmanned aircraft - Answer- true T/F - lift-generating surfaces, like wings, propellers, and rotors, must be flown faster orat (higher) AOA to produce the same amount of lift at higher altitudes than at loweraltitudes - Answer- true diffraction is defined as _. beam of radio waves hitting a mass of smaller materials, which individually reflect andspr ad the radio waves in different directionsb. rad waves bending and moving around an objectc. bending of waves as they pass from one medium to another, due to a change in theirspeed - Answer- b. radio waves bending and moving around an object class B airspace is known as what type of airspace?. controlledb. privatec. uncontrolledd. authorized - Answer- a. controlled 21 In the National Airspace System (NAS), which two events cause the issuance of aTemporary Flight Restriction (TFR)? (Select two)-navigational aid outage-sporting events-movement of the President - Answer- sporting events, movement of the president T/F - a small unmanned aircraft may be directed through manual manipulation of flight controls or through commands using automation - Answer- true The three types of aerial platforms best suited for remote sensing _ a. satellites, aircraft, and unmanned aircraftb. UAS, gimbal, and camera. balloons, helicopters, and aircraftd. mul ispectral, hyperspectral, and infrared - Answer- a. satellites, aircraft, andunm nned aircraft in precision agriculture applications, _ Electromagnetic bands are typically useda. visible and microwaveb. microwave onlyc. visible band onlyd. visible and near infraredd - Answer- d. visible and near infrared there are two advances in technology that helped drive the growth of unmanned aircraft.What ar they?-closed loop stabilized flight control systems-self-contained helium batteries-long range planning tools-GPS navigation-safety management systems - Answer- GPS navigation, closed loop stabilized flightcontrol systems when utility companies inspect power lines for overheating, they use what type ofsensor ?a. thermal imagerb. reflectivec. radio emittingd. resistive - Answer- a. thermal imager in the agricultural environment, _ imagers are used for detection of crop distressa. full spectrumb. multispectralc. thermocoupled. digital - Answer- b. multispectral to capture remote-sensing imagery, use _ technology a. electro optical (EO) 22 b. aerial telepresencec. voice recognitiond. detect and avoid - Answer- a. electrical optical (EO) You no longer need a Certificate of Waiver for two types of flight operations. What arethey? (select two)-fly over spectators with sUAS meeting the requirements defined in the rule-operate UAS at night with sUAS meeting the requirements defined in the rule-operating aircraft over 55 lbs with sUAS meeting the requirements defined in the rule-operate in national parks with sUAS meeting the requirements defined in the rule -Answe - fly over spectators with sUAS meeting the requirements defined in the rule,operate UAS at night with sUAS meeting the requirements defined in the rule what type of datalink allows information to flow back and forth simultaneously, like a telephon ?a. simplexb. duplexc. omni - Answer- b. duplex the Federal Aviation Administration certificate, , establishes operating limits forcommercial UASa. FAA Part 135b. FAA Part 91c. FAA Part 107d. commercial pilot license - Answer- c. FAA Part 107 T/F - when the unmanned aircraft system (UAS) is flying straight and level, the airfoilmust create enough lift to equal to UAS' weight and any downforce generated by thehorizontal tail and elevator - Answer- true a characteristic of stratus clouds is that they may form in stable air and produce. spotty cloud coverb. h avy rainc. thunderstormsd. light mist or drizzle - Answer- d. light mist or drizzle as the two forces of _ increase, the AOA of an airfoil increasesa. lift and dragb. engine rpm and yawc. lift and thrustd. power required and drag - Answer- a. lift and drag what term explains the aspect of someone being in the Ground Control Station (GCS)and controlling the UAV?a. human out of the loopb. human in the loop 25 b. faulty mindsetc. invulnerabilityd. risk aversion - Answer- c. invulnerability to ensure the proper weight and balance of the sUAS you are flying, check _a. FAA rulesb. safety management limitationsc. National Transportation Safety Board restrictionsd. vehicle manufacturer documentation - Answer- d. vehicle manufacturerdocumentati on According to federal aviation regulations, does a First-Person view camera satisfy theee and avoid requirement?a. No, the Ground Control Unit mapping software does not function correctly when anFPV camera is usedb. Yes, with a Visual Observer keeping eyes on the aircraft while the remote pilot usesthe FPV camera. Yes, when flying in Class D airspace with air traffic control authorization - Answer- b.Yes, with a Visual Observer keeping eyes on the aircraft while the remote pilot uses theFPV camera For future UAS beyond-line-of-sight operations, _ technology is essential.a. detect and avoid (DAA)b. LiDAR imageryc. thermal reflection reporting - Answer- a. detect and avoid (DAA) We all have limits, but external factors and behaviors can change our ability to:-perceive information-perceive a task-process information-perform a task-process a task - Answer- perceive information, process information, perform a task The type of payload that is useful for spraying pesticides over agricultural fields is _. sondesb. pr cision agriculturec. dispensable. a rial application - Answer- c. dispensable _ information is transmitted through a downlinka. UAV controlb. payloadc. commands - Answer- b. payload Hovering flight capability and _ are the primary advantage of rotary-wing aircraft overfixed-wing aircraft 26 a. higher altitude performanceb. flying longer distancesc. larger payload capacityd. Vertical Takeoff and Landing (VTOL) - Answer- d. Vertical Takeoff and Landing(VTOL) During pre-flight preparations, you must anticipate the event of a lost link due to radiofrequency communications failure. To be ready, you can program communication toauto ati lly switch to _a. regulation by air traffic controlb. control by your AirMap applicationc. satell te communications - Answer- c. satellite communications Unmanned aircraft performance can be adversely affected by too much weight. Whatar two characteristics of this condition?-limited operational range-improved maneuverability-decreased visibility-increased landing distance-higher maximum altitude capability - Answer- limited operational range, increasedlanding istance it is 0945 UTC. How should this time be expressed according to aviation phraseology?a. zero nine four five localb. nine forty-five ZULUc. zero nine four five ZULUd. nine forty-five local - Answer- c. zero nine four five ZULU A major contributing factor to lift is the tilt or angle of the _ a. sensorb. airfoilc. satellited. launch area - Answer- b. airfoil Each wave carries information, however, _ data packages can be transmitted in a _period n high frequencya. fewer, longerb. mo e, extendedc. more, shorter - Answer- c. more, shorter To ensure the safety of the National Airspace System (NAS), all sUAS pilots must _a. fly a predefined patternb. not interfere with manned flight operationsc. notify neighbors of your flight operations - Answer- b. not interfere with manned flightoperation s 27 T/F - as part of a Part 107 flight, remote pilots should ensure that all necessary documentation is always available for inspection - Answer- true What is one source of airport traffic information?a. self-an ouncement v a the Common Traffic Advisory Frequency (CTAF)b. Visual Observer (VO)c. federal aviation official at the airportd. Pa 107 remote pilot in command (RPIC) - Answer- a. self- announcement via theCommon Traffic Advisory Frequency (CTAF) If there are no scheduled maintenance instructions provided by the sUAS manufacturer,what sho ld the sUAS company or RPIC do?a. establish a maintenance scheduleb. ass me that maintenance is not requiredc. send the sUAS back to the manufacturer for maintenanced. perform maintenance if/when something breaks - Answer- a. establish a maintenanceschedule the distribution of aircraft weight affects the location of the _a. airfoilsb. angle of attackc. center of gravity - Answer- c. center of gravity how many hours before a flight should a pilot restrain from drinking alcohol?a. at least 24b. at least 12c. at least 10d. at least 8 - Answer- d. at least 8 antenna gain is the _. r sultant increase by amplitude of a signalb. over amplification of datac. addition of a larger antenna - Answer- a. resultant increase by amplitude of a signal in the electromagnetic spectrum, there are seven basic bands of EMR including Gamma, Visible, I frared, and Microwave. Th other three are _a. x-ray, ultraviolet, and radio wavesb. multispectral, light, and satellite wavesc. hyperspectral, multispectral, and invisible - Answer- a. x-ray, ultraviolet, and radiowaves the science of making size and distance measurements from a series of remote sensingimages is known as _. thermometryb. spirometryc. photogrammetry - Answer- c. photogrammetry 30 When you need information about wind, visibility, significant weather, and the probabilityof precipitat on and thunderstorms, what report do you obtain?a. Notice to Airmen (NOTAM)b. Automated Surface Observing Systems (ASOS)c. Terminal Aerodrome Forecast (TAF)d. Terminal Area Chart (TAC) - Answer- c. terminal aerodrome forecast (TAF) T/F - if there are no scheduled maintenance instructions provided by the sUASmanufacturer or component manufacturer, the RPIC should establish a scheduledmaintenance protocol - Answer- true The center of gravity depends on the distribution of aircraft weight therefore putting all weight a the center of gravity creates a _ aircraft. unstableb. heavyc. stabled. smooth flying - Answer- c. stable The technology _, patented by Nikola Tesla, birthed the idea of controlling vehiclesremotel ya. WIFIb. radio wavesc. internetd. fly by wire - Answer- b. radio waves The primary function of RADAR and LiDAR sensors is to _a. measure distancesb. t ke thermographsc. detect vegetation - Answer- a. measure distances T/F - the FAA has defined UAS as "an unmanned aircraft and the equipment necessaryfor the safe and efficient operation of that aircraft. The aircraft is operated with directhuman intervention from within or on the aircraft." - Answer- false The density of air _ as an aircraft climbs and altitude _. ncr ases, stabilizesb. remains the same, increasesc. increa es, decreases. decrea es, increases - Answer- d. decreases, increases to measure radio wavelength, measure _a. cr st and troughb. two adjacent points on the wavec. center point of wave and leading datum - Answer- b. two adjacent points on the wav the FAA may grant a Certificate of Waiver when it is needed for _ 31 a. a predetermined list of operational limits under part 107, such as flight over peopleb. operating from a vehicle in sparsely populated areasc. fligh up to 400 feet AGL - Answer- a. a predetermined list of operational limits underpart 107, such as flight over people the type of flight control system developed in the 1950s and 60s to relax the stability ofan aircraft in an effort to make it more maneuverability is known as _a. fly-by- wireb. mechanicalc. open- loopd. closed-loop - Answer- a. fly-by-wire A common classification for unmanned aircraft systems is _a. nu ber of crew membersb. number of rotorsc. goal of the missiond. gross takeoff weight (GTOW) - Answer- d. gross takeoff weight A manned flight deck and a UAS remote pilot display does not have which of thefollowing ?a. attitude indicatorb. airspeed indicatorc. signal strength - Answer- c. signal strength _ is the portion of electromagnetic spectrum with wavelengths ranging from 700nanometers to 1 millimeter that senses heat energy - Answer- a. radio wavesb. infrared bandc. ear IR bandd. visible light band Select attributes that professional pilots depict-l vel headed- organize d -persona of infallibility- superiorit y -meth d cal - Answer- level headed, organized, methodical how are commands sent to ensure control of the air vehicle that does not have an on-board pilot?a. electronicallyb. transmitted more than oncec. encrypted - Answer- a. electronically what type of airport controls air traffic?a. towered airportb. n n-towered airport 32 c. military airport d. civil airport - Answer- a. towered airport What does a display system in a ground control station provide the remote pilot?a. operat ng proceduresb. statistical informationc. situatio al awareness - Answer- c. situational awareness to keep an electromechanical device mounted on an aerial platform so that the sensor ispoint d in the same general direction, regardless of the attitude of the platform, use a _a. platform standb. automatic switchc. s abilization gimbal - Answer- c. stabilization gimbal the sensors used for photogrammetry are passive or _ a. activeb. reflexivec. dynamic - Answer- a. active what impact does yawing have on a UAS?a. stops movingb. changes directionc. ma ntains direction - Answer- b. changes direction the _ is the fixed-wing aircraft control surface that creates movement around the lateralaxi sa. rudderb. aileronc. throttle . traditional . remote control . stationary d. elevator - Answer- d. elevator there are two distinctive types of unmanned aircraft systems. They are autonomous and _ a b c d . li g h t e r t h a n a i r - A n s w e r - b . r e m o t e c o n t r o l T/F - lift is the aerodynamic force created by the airfoil - Answer- true the device that helps keep an aircraft flying straight and level is _a. GPS b. aileronsc. automatic gyroscopic stabilizerd. remote control - Answer- c. automatic gyroscopic stabilizer