NRNP 6635 Midterm Study Guide: Psychiatric Disorders and Treatment, Exams of Nursing

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solutions) | Get It 100% Accurate!! Potassium - correct answer Select the serum assessment that is used when prescribing drugs to treat psychiatric disorders in psychosomatic patients Erickson - correct answer Select the theorist who developed the eight stages of the psychosocial life cycle Sexual abuse and Partner Betrayal - correct answer Select two causes of dissociative amnesia AIMS - correct answer Select the patient evaluation scale to be used before and during prescribing antipsychotic drugs Autism and Intellectual disability - correct answer Select the two comorbid disorders with which Pica occurs most commonly 20% recover, 10% mild symptoms, 40% moderate symptoms, 30% no change or worse - correct answer Select the prognosis range of untreated PTSD patients Sequential events - correct answer Select the memory category retained in transient global amnesia that is absent in dissociative amnesia Eating with friends but not Family - correct answer The following is NOT an endocrine change noted with anorexia nervosa Psychiatrist History and mental status examination - correct answer Select the two most important elements of the psychiatric interview to establish a mental illness diagnosis. Patient Resistance - correct answer Select the greatest impediment to treat anorexia nervosa patients. Central Apnea - correct answer Select the sleep disorder in which cataplexy is a common symptom Hoarding - correct answer Select the obsessive-compulsive disorder for which a patient is likely to initially seek help from a Primary Care Provider CAPS - correct answer Select the rating scale used to assess obsessive-compulsive disorder 4 - correct answer Select age after which encopresis may be correctly diagnosed Dysthymia - correct answer Select the mood disorder that is worsened by chronic exposure to observing violence in television, movies, and video games Medical history - correct answer Select a provider's most important knowledge area essential to a successful mental health interview of a child 6 - 8 weeks - correct answer Select the minimum treatment time to assess the effectiveness of antidepressant drug therapy

solutions) | Get It 100% Accurate!! PTSD has recurrent, distressing dreams - correct answer What is one main difference between acute stress disorder and PTSD? Short duration of symptoms - correct answer Factors that indicate a good prognosis for PTSD disorders include all the following EXCEPT: Angina Pectoris - correct answer Select the medical condition that must be excluded as a cause of somatic symptom disorder or hypochondriasis Appetite - correct answer What is the most IMMEDIATE consideration in assessing depression in adolescents? Acetylcholine - correct answer Select the neurotransmitter that is most involved in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia. Privacy - correct answer Select the most important component of the patient-provider rapport. Cognitive-behaviour therapy CBT and SSRI antidepressants - correct answer Select the most effective treatment for social anxiety disorder in children Echolalia - correct answer All the following are key psychiatric findings when assessing speech and language in children EXCEPT: Concurrent substance abuse - correct answer Select the factor that is required to cause PTSD from a stressor Generativity versus - correct answer All the following are classes of coping mechanisms in the Model of Mental Health as Resilience where humans overcome stressful situations EXCEPT: Caudate - correct answer Anatomical and functional neuroimaging studies have associated a decreased activation in what part of the brain with obsessive-compulsive behaviors? Secracy of eating rituals and Insisting weight loss has a medical cause - correct answer Select the two complications in diagnosing patients with anorexia nervosa separation - correct answer Select the anxiety disorder that emerges in ages 9 to 18 months. Dizziness and Constipation - correct answer Select the two most common peripheral symptoms of anxiety Melatonin - correct answer Select the hormone or neurotransmitter that is involved in regulating the 24-hour circadian sleep-wake cycle. unplanned travel - correct answer Select the event most associated with the occurrence of dissociative fugue Intellect - correct answer Select the neurodevelopmental disorder typically diagnosed in childhood

solutions) | Get It 100% Accurate!! Dopamine - correct answer Select the neurotransmitter involved in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) in children and adolescents based on the common comorbidity of tic disorder Opioid Analgesics - correct answer Select the class of drugs most effective in treating pain disorder anorexia nervosa - correct answer The most commonly occurring eating disorder Pain - correct answer the disorder in which inflicting injury to self or others is common TMS and MRI - correct answer Two imaging methods used to study anxiety disorders 20% incidence by age 18 - correct answer Epidemiological fact about major depression in children and adolescents Hippocampus - correct answer Brain region most implicated in the function of memory Insomnia - correct answer Most common sleep disorder Intense Horror - correct answer Factor that is required to cause PTSD from a stressor Male infants from 3-12 months - correct answer The population in which rumination disorder occurs most frequently Suicidal Ideation - correct answer the symptom least associated with manic and hypomanic episodes Psychosis - correct answer Third most commonly reported psychiatric symptom Mildly depressed - correct answer Characteristic in long sleepers (longer than 9 hours) that is absent in short sleepers (less than 6 hours) Cognitive Therapy and Hypnosis - correct answer The two methods to treat dissociative amnesia Franz Gabriel Alexander - correct answer Theorist who is credited with establishing the area of psychosomatic medicine persistent depression - correct answer disorder in children and adolescents that is described by depressed or irritable mood for most of the day for a majority of days in at least one year generalized dissociative amnesia - correct answer The type of dissociative amnesia is described by the inability to recall any events in a particular lifespan period 60%-90% - correct answer Frequency range for heritability of Bipolar disorder Hallucinations and Irritability - correct answer The two symptoms that result from prolonged sleep deprivation Voluntary Motor - correct answer The function that is most affected by conversion disorder

solutions) | Get It 100% Accurate!! cognitive behavioral therapy - correct answer The therapy for Insomnia that can be effective up to three years after discontinuation Well-Being - correct answer The mental health model that is most associated with human interpersonal connection Anorexia and Seizures - correct answer two medical conditions in which derealization and depersonalization are common adolescence - correct answer The age stage of life in which identity crisis emerges History of substance abuse and duration of therapy - correct answer the two most important factors that guide the decision to prescribe benzodiazepines to treat general anxiety 50 - 100 - correct answer The mg/dL blood alcohol level range that is associate with causing impaired judgement and coordination Electronic Media - correct answer The exposure to violence that is excluded as a DSM- 5 diagnostic criterion for PTSD in children and adolescents Infancy - correct answer The life stage at which emotional and social behavior begin Substance abuse and appropriate drug therapy - correct answer The two events that are excluded as causes of dissociative trance disorder Cognitive therapy - correct answer The non-drug therapy with the greatest evidence of effectiveness in treating major depression disorder few or lack of somatic symptoms and frequent provider visits - correct answer The two common characteristics of illness anxiety disorder Dysthymia - correct answer The alternate name for persistent depressive disorder Piaget - correct answer The scientist most associated with the development of learning theory Paroxetine - correct answer The drug proven most effective in treating PTSD 40% - 50% - correct answer The percentage that most accurately represents the rate of heritability of major depression disorder Dopamine and GABA - correct answer Two neurotransmitters associated with anxiety Valproate - correct answer The drug with the most rapid onset of action to treat acute mania Major depression - correct answer The mental health disorder that commonly coexists with generalized anxiety disorder 20% - 30% - correct answer The percentage range of correlation between obesity and psychiatric disorders

solutions) | Get It 100% Accurate!! Weight Gain - correct answer The potential adverse effect of SSRI antidepressant drugs approved to treat children with major depressive disorder Intrusive thoughts and contamination - correct answer The two types of symptom patterns common to OCD patients BPRS - correct answer The rating scale used to screen for Alzheimer's disease and other dementia's Persistent for at least 6 months and lack of medical evidence - correct answer The two diagnostic criteria of somatic symptom disorder or hypochondriasis pleasure seeking and committing actions - correct answer Two Characteristics of impulses that are usually absent from compulsions 3 days - correct answer the period of time after most recent use that THC (marijuana) can be detected in urine specimens 6 months to 5 years - correct answer The delay of time between exposure to the stressor and onset of PTSD symptoms transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) - correct answer The non-drug therapy approved use for patients who have failed to achieve satisfactory improvement with correctly prescribed antidepressant drugs Corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) - correct answer The most important mediator of the stress response Sleep Problems - correct answer The symptom most likely to improve early in the drug treatment of major depression At least 5 symptoms including irritable mood for 2 weeks - correct answer The criteria in DSM- 5 to diagnose a child with major depressive disorder