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vet assistant practice
test Questions and
Complete Solutions
Graded A+
directional terms are important when recording in the patient record. The term "cranial" means toward the ___________ - Answer: head which is the correct abbreviation for administering a vaccine into a patients nose? - Answer: IN which is the proper method when correcting an error in a medical record? - Answer: place a single line through the error and write the correct information with your initials and date the advantages of using electronic medical records includes: - Answer: providing an efficient method to produce neat and professional-looking records why is performing inventory management important in a veterinary facility? - Answer: to identify expired and out of date items so they can be replaced with new which of the following is correct when scheduling appointments? - Answer: an understanding of time associated with common medical conditions is necessary to schedule an appropriate duration of time for the appointment which of the following is correct about the responsibilities of the veterinary team? - Answer: veterinary assistants are not licensed, but may earn a national credential through NAVTA first impressions are lasting impressions, how may the veterinary team create a good first impression? - Answer: wear only clothing and accessories that meet the dress code of the practice
communication involves 5 essential components, which of the following is correct? - Answer: the receiver is the person intended to understand the message which of the following is an example of positive body language? - Answer: face the person and maintain eye contact ethics are rules that govern proper conduct, which of the following is ethical behavior for a veterinary assistant? - Answer: a walk-in client wants to purchase heartworm preventative, but you do not have a patient record, you should schedule an appointment for blood testing and an examination controlled substances are regulated by the DEA, what is correct about handling controlled substances? - Answer: a controlled substance log records the use and dispensing of controlled drugs, and must be kept on file for two years safety is very important and all veterinary team members are responsible for a safe work environment, which of the following is a safe act? - Answer: wearing exam gloves to protect your hands from contaminants and chemicals which of the following root words means 'stomach'? - Answer: gastro/o- which of the following best demonstrates how to take a word apart and then determine it's correct meaning? - Answer: laparo/tomy meaning surgical incision into the abdomen which of the following best describes how to communicate with a client during the initial greeting? - Answer: a client should be greeted using a friendly and positive tone using common language consent forms are required to be completed and signed by the client for which of the following? - Answer: all surgical and clinical procedures the abbreviation NAVTA stands for which of the following organizations? - Answer: an organization that represents the interests of veterinary technicians
which of the following is true about making requests for copies of client records from other veterinary practices? - Answer: any request made for copies of client records must be accompanied by a written, signed release from the client restocking shelves is necessary to aaure preparedness for all procedures and treatments. Which of the following does not accurately represent a correct approach to restocking or tracking inventory about the
- Answer: flagging supplies for reorder on want lists when they have run out of supply which of the following is most accurate about physical cleaning for sanitary control within the veterinary facility? - Answer: physical cleaning is the most common method of sanitary control within the veterinary facility the method of sanitation that is defined as the process of destroying most microorganisms on non-living things by physical or chemical means is ________________? - Answer: disinfecting which of the following team members can legally diagnose and discuss the prognosis of patients? - Answer: veterinarians Which of the following can cause the grief over the euthanasia of a pet feel like the loss of a child? - Answer: human-animal bond professional dress is important for the veterinary team and generally consists of scrubs, which of the following is also true about the professional dress of veterinary team members? - Answer: tattoo and body piercings are acceptable as long as they meet hospital regulations, and they are not offensive client pets are cute and often come in with profound injuries or conditions, which of the following is most accurate about potential sharing of pictures or information? - Answer: client information is confidential and should never be shared electronically which of the following terms used to refer to drugs is always capitalized? - Answer: proprietary name drugs that can be purchased by anyone without a prescription written by a doctor are called ______________? - Answer: OTC drugs
which of the following is most accurate about the labeling of prescription medications? - Answer: the language used should include only plain and basic words there are many types of medications that are defined by their purpose, which of the following types of medications is used to reduce pain? - Answer: anti-inflammatory biological hazards found in veterinary clinics can pose a risk to both humans and animals, it is important to understand how to safely dispose of biological hazards, which of the following is not considered to be a biological hazard? - Answer: killed vaccines medical waste, which is waste that may be contaminated with biological hazards, includes all but which of the following? - Answer: empty killed vaccine vials properly preparing vaccinations for patients is often the job of the veterinary assistant, which of the following is correct about preparing vaccination? - Answer: you should insert the needle into the center of the rubber vial top of the diluent and draw out the entire contents, then inject the entire volume into the power vial, inverting 4-5 times to thoroughly mix the solution the quadriceps or hamstring group of muscles is an example of a common site for which of the following types of injections? - Answer: IM injection which of the following is the safest way to remove a small dog from an upper level kennel or table? - Answer: place one arm under the chest and the other under the hind quarters and lift it to put it down when applying a muzzle, the person applying the muzzle should not be standing ____________? - Answer: in front of the dog an elizabethan collar is a multi-purpose device, which of the following is not an effective use of an E- collar? - Answer: to prevent an aggressive dog from biting which of the following is most accurate about the use of snare poles? - Answer: they act as a source to separate the animal from an enclosure by pulling it
When trimming nails, you must be cautious not to cut the quick or the nail will bleed. Which of the following is not a commonly used substance to stop the bleeding? - Answer: skin glue Veterinary assistants may be expected to participate in treatment of anal gland concerns in dogs. Which of the following is most accurate about the veterinary assistant's role in this process? - Answer: Veterinary assistants should know how to express anal glands using the internal method only Which of the following is most accurate about the way canine and feline breeds are recognized? - Answer: The AKC recognizes more than 160 canine breeds divided into 7 groups based on purpose and the CFA recognizes more than 40 feline breeds broken down by type of coat. Which of the following best describes how to properly identify the sex of puppies and kittens? - Answer: Female puppies can be identified by the lack of penis and female kittens are identified by a shorter distance between the anogenital area and the anal opening. You are instructed to clean the ears of a dog that is in for an exam and when you inspect them you find redness, inflammation, a strong odor and/or discharge. Which of the following best describes the correct order to proceed? - Answer: Notify the veterinarian prior to cleaning Which of the following is true about how to determine how much to feed a dog that weighs 80lbs but is 10lbs over its ideal body weight? - Answer: Feed the same product according to the instructions for a 70lb dog If a feed product is described as 90% dry matter, how much of 5lbs of the product is water? - Answer: 0.5lbs is water To properly administer liquid aural medications, the dropper should be placed: - Answer: to the depth of the start of the vertical portion of the L shape Which of the following is most accurate about the administration of ophthalmic medication? - Answer: Ointment should be applied in a thin layer along the lower lid In order to work with any species of animal safely, veterinary team members must have the ability to distinguish between normal and abnormal behaviors. Which of the following is an example of abnormal
behavior where the animal's aggressive predatory instinct is turned on its owner? - Answer: redirected aggression Zoonotic diseases are a common hazard in the veterinary facility. Which of the following is most accurate about zoonotic hazards? - Answer: Zoonotic hazards include viral, bacterial, fungal, and parasitic infections Isolation wards protect animals and staff. Which of the following is most accurate about isolation wards in veterinary clinics? - Answer: All staff members entering should wear sterile gowns, face masks, shoe covers, hair covers, and exam gloves The correct way to dispose of sharp items when cleaning an exam room is: - Answer: to always place them in the sharps or hazardous waste container Observations of a hospitalized patient should be recorded in the hospital from the moment the patient enters the facility until It is discharged. Which of the following is true about making and recording observations? - Answer: observations should include animal behavior, appearance, mental status, and general health The skeleton is divided into two parts, the axial skeleton and the appendicular skeleton. Which of the following is part of the axial skeleton? - Answer: spinal column Which of the following is a common disease of the endocrine system? - Answer: diabetes mellitus Which of the following is most accurate about monitoring a patient that is on IV fluid treatment? - Answer: Pads to collect urine in cages are placed under blankets and then weighed to assess fluid output Often veterinary patients will require grooming procedures. Which of the following is most accurate about these basic grooming procedures? - Answer: Unclean or dirty grooming equipment tends to be the most common cause of parasites and disease in the veterinary facility. The feeding and watering of hospitalized patients is a critical factor in their healing, so it is important to be aware of factors that influence how and what patients should be fed. Which of the following is an
There should be strict rules for conduct associated with the surgical suite. Which of the following is an example of inappropriate conduct associated with the surgical suite? - Answer: The door to the surgical suite was left open for better air circulation Which area of the surgical suite should be spot cleaned daily and entirely mopped once a week? - Answer: the ceiling Urine assessment provides a tremendous amount of information about the health of an animal. Which of the following is most accurate regarding collecting urine samples and the veterinary assistant's role? - Answer: The veterinary assistant can only collect urine by voided sample collection and the sample should be collected midstream The gross examination of urine: - Answer: includes recording the odor, color, consistency, and clarity, and whether a foam forms when shaken Which of the following positions would be the correct restraint position for a saphenous blood draw on a cat? - Answer: lateral recumbency restraint There are several different types of blood collection tubes that are identified by the color of the top to indicate the content and sterility of the tube. This is critical to understand to be sure you pick the right color topped tube for the type of studies that need to be done on the blood sample. If you are instructed to set up for a blood draw for tests that require serum, which color topped tube would you provide? - Answer: red-top tube Fecal samples can be collected by the pet owner or at the facility, but they should be: - Answer: stored in an airtight container Rabies is a zoonotic virus that is typically fatal. Which of the following is most accurate relative to veterinary team members that handle animals that may have been exposed to rabies? - Answer: In addition to bites, the virus can be spread by getting saliva on mucous membranes or on open wounds Which of the following groups of ectoparasites has a larval stage resembling a small caterpillar that crawls on the skin gracing on the fecal droppings of the mature parasite? - Answer: fleas
When assisting with the staining of a blood smear, the slide is dipped in the three Coplin jars that include which of the following? - Answer: first the A jar with the red or eosinate stain that is fixative, then second, the B jar with the blue or polychrome stain, and then third, the C jar with the clear stain Which of the following is most accurate about the PCV procedure? - Answer: The procedure requires one microhematocrit tube filled with blood and one with water to balance the centrifuge The veterinary team works to process laboratory samples and specimens according to which of the following general protocols? - Answer: The veterinarian will determine the testing that the patient needs. The veterinary technician and the veterinary assistant will prepare samples, conduct in-house tests, and record the laboratory data in patient files Which of the following is true with regard to safety measures associated with radiation safety? - Answer: Team members assisting in radiology should always wear a lead apron, lead gloves, a lead thyroid shield, protective eyewear, and their dosimeter badge proper care maintenance of radiographic equipment to assure efficacy includes which of the following? - Answer: cleaning the screen in the x-ray cassette monthly as part of the regular documentation that takes place in a veterinary clinic, in addition to the patient and client name, radiology logs should include which of the following? - Answer: the date, the film number, the position, the thickness of body measurement, the area that was radiographed, and the exposure settings of the machine
