Mark Klimek NCLEX prep (Blue Book) questions correct answers, Exams of Nursing

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Mark Klimek NCLEX prep (Blue Book) questions correct answers A score of 0 on the apgar means the baby is......? - ANSWERS✔✔ stillborn the number one contracture problem in AKA is _______________of the ______ - ANSWERS✔✔ flexion hip the number one danger in myasthenic and cholinergic crisis is? - ANSWERS✔✔ respiratory arrest 1 gram equals ______gr - ANSWERS✔✔ 15 grains the #1 goal in the emergency treatment of spinal chord injury is.........? - ANSWERS✔✔ immobilization of the spine one kilogram equals ____lbs - ANSWERS✔✔ 2.2 the number one problem with central lines is risk for.......? - ANSWERS✔✔ infection what is the first sign of myasthenia gravis? - ANSWERS✔✔ severe muscle weakness what are the 2 most common surgeries used to treat spinal cord injury? - ANSWERS✔✔ laminectomy and spinal fusion the second stage of labor and delivery accomplishes? - ANSWERS✔✔ delivery of the infant the 2nd stage of labor and delivery lasts________hours for a primagravida and ____________hours for a multigravida - ANSWERS✔✔ 1.5 hrs 1/2 hours the 3rd stage of labor and delivery accomplishes........ - ANSWERS✔✔ delivery of the placenta the 3rd stage of labor and delivery lasts.......? - ANSWERS✔✔ 1/2hr the 3rd trimester goes from week _____to week____ - ANSWERS✔✔ 28-40 3-6 years of age is considered? - ANSWERS✔✔ pre-schooler 6-12 years of age is considered? - ANSWERS✔✔ school age a 10 on the apgar means the baby is...... - ANSWERS✔✔ in terrific health 12-20 years of age is considered? - ANSWERS✔✔ adolescent 18months-3yrs is considered? - ANSWERS✔✔ toddler 18-25 years of age is considered? - ANSWERS✔✔ young adult Exposure and environmental controls Focused adjuncts, family presence, full set of vitals Give comfort measures After discharge, contact with the rape victim is maintained via......? - ANSWERS✔✔ telephone after meals, the nurse must always check__________of the CVA client for _____________ - ANSWERS✔✔ mouth (cheek) food after menopause, endometriosis (decreases/decreases)? - ANSWERS✔✔ decreases After rape, a woman needs a follow-up exam/test for...............? - ANSWERS✔✔ STDs (aids, gonorrhea, syphilis) after receiving ear drops the client should remain in the __________ ________position for ___________minutes - ANSWERS✔✔ side lying 5 after repair of the cleft lip, is the infant allowed to cry and/or breastfeed? - ANSWERS✔✔ no, the infant should be held to prevent crying the infant is not allowed to breastfeed because sucking is not good after lip repair after surgery to remove an ovarian cyst the woman can return to normal activities between ____________ to __________weeks - ANSWERS✔✔ 4-6 after treatment, how long do you have to inspect for lice? - ANSWERS✔✔ inspect for two weeks to be sure they are all gone after using nose drops, the client should remain______for ______ minutes - ANSWERS✔✔ supine 5 after you remove soiled dressings and before you put on the sterile dressing, you must........? - ANSWERS✔✔ wash your hands and put on sterilegloves aging decreases the risk of hypertension (T/F) - ANSWERS✔✔ False, it increases the risk aids is transmissible through what 4 routes? - ANSWERS✔✔ blood, sexual contact, breast feeding, across placenta in etero Airborn microorganisms travel on ______ or __________ - ANSWERS✔✔ dust, water the AIDS virus invades helper.......? - ANSWERS✔✔ T-lymphocytes (or CD4 cells) what med is given with meals that is a potassium sparing diuretic? - ANSWERS✔✔ aldactone what medication is given with meals and lots of water that has an anti-uric acid property (for gout) and anti-purine properties in chemotherapy for cancer? - ANSWERS✔✔ allopurinol amniotic fluid is (acidic/alkaline)? - ANSWERS✔✔ alkaline amniotic fluid turns nitrazine paper deep_______________(color). - ANSWERS✔✔ blue Micro-organisms that do not require free oxygen to live are termed? - ANSWERS✔✔ anaerobe an aneurysm is an abnormal ________________of the wall of an artery? - ANSWERS✔✔ widening (it is also weakening) an aneurysm can result from an _____________ and from ____________ - ANSWERS✔✔ infection, syphilis an aneurysm will most affect which of the following. the blood pressure or the pulse? - ANSWERS✔✔ the pulse (many times the aneurysm will rupture and much blood will be lost before the blood pressure starts to change. Anorexics are usually __________ under the age of _____. - ANSWERS✔✔ females, 25 Another name for medical asepsis is... - ANSWERS✔✔ clean technique another name for surgical asepsis is... - ANSWERS✔✔ Sterile technique are fats a normal constituent of feces? - ANSWERS✔✔ yes (if wnl) are foods made with wheat, oat, or rye flower allowed in patients who are gluten-free? - ANSWERS✔✔ no Are enemas required before cystoscopy? - ANSWERS✔✔ No, but may be ordered. Are Herberden's nodes painful? - ANSWERS✔✔ not in the beginning, can belater as swelling occurs are meats allowed on gluten free diet? - ANSWERS✔✔ yes as long as they aren't breaded are migraine headaches unilateral or bilateral? - ANSWERS✔✔ unilateral are migraine headaches more common in men or women? - ANSWERS✔✔ women are nurses permitted to give perineal care to clients of the opposite sex? - ANSWERS✔✔ yes are puddings allowed on a gluten-free diet? - ANSWERS✔✔ no are rest periods and range of motion exercises appropriate in the care of osteoarthritis? - ANSWERS✔✔ yes what suffix is used in naming enzymes? - ANSWERS✔✔ -ase absence of organisms causing disease? - ANSWERS✔✔ asepsis as soon as placenta previa is diagnosed, most pregnancies will be terminated via C-section if the fetus is mature (t/f)? - ANSWERS✔✔ true assuming no mastitis, on which side should breastfeeding begin? - ANSWERS✔✔ begin nursing on the side that the baby finished on the last feeding as the prostate enlarges, it compressed the ____________and causes urinary _____________ - ANSWERS✔✔ urethra, retention as with any inflammatory disease, clients with rheumatoid arthritis have a ..........? - ANSWERS✔✔ low grade fever a condition of occlusion is termed? - ANSWERS✔✔ atresia what cardiac dysrhymia increases the risk of CVA/embolism? - ANSWERS✔✔ atrial fibrillation at what age are accidental poisonings most common? - ANSWERS✔✔ 2 years old At what time of year does rheumatoid arthritis flare up? - ANSWERS✔✔ spring what age does BPH occur? - ANSWERS✔✔ men over 50 years of age autonomy vs shame and doubt? - ANSWERS✔✔ Erikson's stage in which a toddler learns to exercise will and to do things independently; failure to do so causes shame and doubt at what age is death most likely in sickle cell anemia? - ANSWERS✔✔ youngadulthood at what time of year does rheumatoid arthritis flare up? - ANSWERS✔✔ spring what is the average blood loss during menstruation? - ANSWERS✔✔ 50cc-60cc what is the average duration of menstrual flow? - ANSWERS✔✔ 5 days what is the normal range for menstrual cycle? - ANSWERS✔✔ 3-6 days baclofen (for muscle spasms), causes (constipation/diarrhea)? - ANSWERS✔✔ constipation the nurse's awareness and self-understanding is the bases for........ - ANSWERS✔✔ a therapeutic nurse/patient relationship bed side rails should be up for which individuals? - ANSWERS✔✔ elderly clients, unconscious, babies, young children, restless, confused before administering vaginal medications, the client is more comfortable if you ask them to...... - ANSWERS✔✔ void before allowing the dialysate to flow into the peritoneal cavity, it must be _______to______temperature - ANSWERS✔✔ warmed to body before applying elastic stockings, the nurse should.....? - ANSWERS✔✔ elevate the clients legs for 3-5 minutes to decrease venous stasis