conditionals
zero conditional:
if+condition+result: if+present simple+present simple es.if u leave ice in the sun, it melts
zero conditionals are usually used for facts that are generally true and do not change. It refers to a
general situation that always happens if a condition is met.
first conditional:
if+present simple+future simple es. if we work hard, we will finish the project on time
the first conditional is used to express a real or very probable situation in the future. It refers to things
that will possibly happen in the future if the condition is met. It's common when we talk about possible
plans, promises, warnings, threats or persuading someone.
second conditional:
if+ past simple+ present conditional es. if i won a million dollars, I would buy a new car
is used for imaginary situations in the present or in the future.
Third conditional:
if+past perfect+conditional perfect es. if u had worked harder, you would have passed the exam.
Used to express regret about a sitation in the past, an hypothesis about the past, theorical past situation.
