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Czasowniki modalne – Modal Verbs – Ćwiczenia
Ex. 1 Write ‘ mustn’t ’ or ‘ don’t / doesn’t have to ’.
- It’s a secret so you ...................... tell Sarah about it.
- You ...................... wait for me. I will come later.
- You ...................... smoke inside the building.
- Citizens ...................... break the law.
- We ...................... work late tonight. We’ve got a free evening.
- She ...................... get up early on Saturday.
- Small children ...................... go out without adults.
- Mobile phones ...................... be used during an exam.
- Jason ...................... do the laundry. His mum does it.
- The underage ...................... drink beer. Ex. 2 Choose the correct option in each sentence.
- I’ve come down with a cold again. I ....................... worn a warm sweater and a hat yesterday. A.. might have B. could have C. should have D. must have
- Monica ....................... have written this report. It’s in French and she doesn’t speak French. A. may B. should C. must D. can’t
- ....................... we go swimming today? We will have great fun! A. Shall B. Would like to C. Must D. Needn’t
- You ........................ tidy up your room every day. Once a week will be enough. A. may not B. will not C. don’t have to D. mustn’t
- I ....................... have bought three cartons of milk. There are some in the fridge. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. may not D. needn’t
- When we were teenagers, we ....................... spend a lot of time outdoors. A. might B. can C. would D. should Ex. 3 Write ‘ must + infinitive ’ or ‘ must + have + past participle ’.
- Jack .................................. (study) hard for the exam because he passed with flying colours.
- When adults are talking, children .................................. (be) quiet.
- Job applications .................................. (be) sent until 3rd^ of April.
- Lucy .................................. (learn) French when she was living in Paris.
- They .................................. (fall out) because they don’t talk to each other.
- You .................................. (be) creative if you dream about working in advertising.
- Students .................................. (do) their homework on time.
- He .................................. (be) ill last week because he was on sick leave.
- You .................................. (try) harder if you want to achieve success.
- A new employee .................................. (have) wide experience of logistics.
Ex. 4 Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word given. You must use between two and five words , including the word given.
- I’m sure Kate is not a liar. BE Kate .................................................. a liar.
- Children mustn’t enter the building on their own. ALLOWED Children .................................................. the building on their own.
- Clive regret not having asked Julie out. OUGHT Clive .................................................. Julie out.
- Peter ate too much last night and had a stomachache. NOT Peter .................................................. so much last night.
- Jack probably didn’t know about our meeting. MAY Jack .................................................. about our meeting.
- We don’t go to work next Friday because it’s a bank holiday. NEED We ....................................... to work next Friday because it’s a bank holiday.
- It’s impossible that you saw Richard in the city centre yesterday. He was away. HAVE You .................................................. in the city centre yesterday.
- It would be good for Allison if she changed your eating habits. OUGHT Allison .................................................. eating habits.
- There was no need to borrow books from the library. NEED’T You .................................................. books from the library.
- I’m certain Cathy cleaned her apartment. HAVE Cathy .................................................. her apartment. Ex. 5 Write ‘ can’t + infinitive ’ or ‘ can’t + have + past participle ’.
- This girl .................................. (be) Susan. She’s much taller.
- He .................................. (know) Julie. They have never met.
- They .................................. (play) tennis last night. It was raining.
- Michael .................................. (eat) my jellybeans. He was on a diet.
- Jenna .................................. (have) a cat or a dog. She’s allergic to animal hair.
- Lucy .................................. (be) mad at me. I haven’t done anything wrong. 8.You .................................. (buy) a new laptop. You were broke.
- My mum .................................. (believe) that stupid story. She isn’t so naïve.
- He .................................. (understand) me when we met at the airport because of language barrier.