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Material Type: Assignment; Class: Actuarial Risk Theory; Subject: Mathematics; University: University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign; Term: Fall 2008;
Typology: Assignments
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Math 476 / 567 Prof. Rick Gorvett Actuarial Risk Theory Fall, 2008
Homework Assignment # 5 (max. points = 10) Due at the beginning of class on Thursday, October 16, 2008
You are encouraged to work on these problems in groups of no more than 3 or 4. However, each student must hand in her/his own answer sheet. Please show your work – enough to show that you understand how to do the problem – and circle your final answer. Full credit can only be given if the answer and approach are appropriate. Please provide answers to two decimal places. Note: When calculating a percentage, please provide answers either as a proportion to four decimal places (e.g., 0.xxxx), or as a percentage to two decimal places (e.g., xx.xx%).
(1) Consider a call option and a put option to exchange a share of ABC stock (the underlying asset) and a share of XYZ stock (the strike asset). Both options are European, and have expiration dates nine months from now. Both ABC and XYZ stock pay continuous dividends at the rate (dividend yield) of 2% per year. The current price of the call is $3.50, the current price of a share of ABC stock is $80, and the current price of XYZ stock is $83. Find the price of the exchange put option.
(2) Consider a European 60-strike call option on 100 shares of ABC stock. You believe that, on the expiration date of the option, the stock price is equally likely to be anywhere between $30 and $70 per share. What is the expected payoff of the call option?
(3) Same question as problem (2) above, except that you believe that the per-share stock price S will have the following distribution on the call expiration date:
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0.0025 s – 0.075, 30≤ s ≤ 50 f ( s ) = 0.175 – 0.0025 s , 50≤ s ≤ 70
For problems (4) and (5), use the 1,000 random numbers between 0 and 1, located in the hw5.xls spreadsheet which is linked to the class website. Using the inverse transform method, use these random numbers to simulate 1,000 possible values of an underlying asset (i.e., stock price) on the expiration date of some European options. Assume the stock prices follow a normal distribution with a mean of 100 and a standard deviation of
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(4) Relative to the simulated prices you develop from the random number data in the Excel spreadsheet, determine the expected payoff of a 110-strike call option.
(5) Relative to the simulated prices you develop from the random number data in the Excel spreadsheet, determine the expected payoff of a 90-strike put option.
(6) A non-dividend-paying stock, currently priced at $80 per share, can either go up $20 or down $20 in any year. Consider a one-year European call option with an exercise price of $70. The continuously-compounded risk-free interest rate is 6%. Use a one-period binomial model and a replicating portfolio approach to determine the current price of the call option.
(7) Same as problem (6) above, except determine the current price of a one-year European call option with an exercise price of $90.
(8) A non-dividend-paying stock currently has a price of 150. The continuously- compounded risk-free rate is 10%. Let u = 1.20 and d = 0.80 per half-year. Consider a six-month European call option with an exercise price of 165. Assuming a one-period
option.
(9) Same problem as (8) above, except determine the premium for a six-month European put option with an exercise price of 130, using the risk-neutral probability approach (i.e., calculate the discounted expected option payoff).
(10) Consider a non-dividend-paying stock with a current price of 80. After one year, the stock’s price will be either 70 or 95. The continuously-compounded risk-free rate of interest is 8%. Find the risk-neutral probability of an increase in the stock price.