10 Questions on Basic Discrete Math - Homework 8 | MATH 213, Assignments of Discrete Mathematics

Material Type: Assignment; Class: Basic Discrete Mathematics; Subject: Mathematics; University: University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign; Term: Fall 2007;

Typology: Assignments

Pre 2010

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Math 213 - Homework 8
Assigned: 10/10/07
Due: 10/17/07 at the start of class.
Notation: Exercise a.b.c(d) stands for part (d) of Exercise c from Section a.b.
Problems:
(1) 7.1.2(e).
(2) 7.1.14. [Part (c) is similar to solving the recurrence from example 5].
(3) 7.1.24(a).
(4) 7.1.28(a).
(5) Define w0= 1, and for n1, wn=w1·w2· · · wn1+ 1. (That is, wnis one more than
the product of the previous terms). Show that wn=w2
n1wn1+ 1 for n1.
(6) 7.2.6.
(7) 7.2.8.
(8) 7.2.18.
(9) 7.2.22.
(10) A frog jumps between two lillypads. It starts out on lillypad 1 at midnight. If the
frog is on lillypad 1 nminutes after midnight, there is a 50 percent chance it jump to
lillypad 2 and stay there for a minute, and a 50 percent chance it will stay on lillypad
1 for a minute. If the frog is on lillypad 2 nminutes after midnight, it will jump back
to lillypad 1 for a minute. Let anbe the probability that the frog is on lillypad 1 at the
end of nminutes (so a0= 1 and a1= 1/2). Show that for n2,
an= 1 1
2an1.
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Math 213 - Homework 8

Assigned: 10/10/

Due: 10/17/07 at the start of class.

Notation: Exercise a.b.c(d) stands for part (d) of Exercise c from Section a.b.

Problems:

(1) 7.1.2(e). (2) 7.1.14. [Part (c) is similar to solving the recurrence from example 5]. (3) 7.1.24(a). (4) 7.1.28(a). (5) Define w 0 = 1, and for n ≥ 1, wn = w 1 · w 2 · · · wn− 1 + 1. (That is, wn is one more than the product of the previous terms). Show that wn = w^2 n− 1 − wn− 1 + 1 for n ≥ 1. (6) 7.2.6. (7) 7.2.8. (8) 7.2.18. (9) 7.2.22. (10) A frog jumps between two lillypads. It starts out on lillypad 1 at midnight. If the frog is on lillypad 1 n minutes after midnight, there is a 50 percent chance it jump to lillypad 2 and stay there for a minute, and a 50 percent chance it will stay on lillypad 1 for a minute. If the frog is on lillypad 2 n minutes after midnight, it will jump back to lillypad 1 for a minute. Let an be the probability that the frog is on lillypad 1 at the end of n minutes (so a 0 = 1 and a 1 = 1/2). Show that for n ≥ 2,

an = 1 −

an− 1.

1