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10982B: Supporting and Troubleshooting
Microsoft Hyper-V Classroom Setup Guide
- Windows
- Microsoft Labs Online Contents
- Digital courseware
- Introducing Microsoft Hyper-V
- Windows 10 virtual machine activation
- Setup overview
- Classroom requirements
- Classroom configuration
- Instructor computer checklist
- Instructor computer setup
- Install the Hyper-V server role
- Install the virtual machine files
- Create virtual switches
- Create a setup share
- Copy the virtual machine files to the student computer
- Run the VM-Pre-Import script
- Import the virtual machines on the instructor’s computer
- computer 8. Configure the virtual machines on the instructor’s
- Install the PowerPoint slides
- Student computer checklist
- Student computer setup
- Install the Hyper-V server role
- Install the base image / virtual machine files
- Appendix A: Keyboard layout
- Appendix B: Activating the Windows 10 virtual machine
- To configure the MSL-TMG1 virtual machine
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Product Number: 10982B
Version 1.
Digital courseware
If you are using digital courseware via the Arvato Skillpipe reader, and if the course contains a “boot to vhd” or “native boot” scenario in some or all of the labs, students will not be able to view the online courseware content and lab steps in the Arvato Skillpipe reader while their host machine is offline. For this particular scenario, there are several options available:
- Have two network interface cards (NICs) in the host machines.
- Print out Lab steps for the specific module.
- Ask students who have their own devices to bring them to the class.
- Configure the virtual machines prior to the class to allow access to the content offline. You should consider and implement one of the above options depending on your particular situation. Further details and considerations for these workarounds and options are available as well on the Born To Learn website at http://borntolearn.mslearn.net. They also have been sent out via partner and Microsoft Certified Trainer (MCT) newsletters.
Important: Additional virtual machine configurations might be required. Therefore, be sure to allow enough time to assess your particular situation and make an appropriate decision.
Introducing Microsoft Hyper-V
Important Note: This setup requires Microsoft Hyper-V and Windows Server 2012. To import virtual machines successfully to Hyper-V in Windows Server 2012, you will have to run the VM-Pre-Import scripts, which will create paths to the Base/Middle-Tier images in the D:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\10982\Drives\ VirtualMachineName \Virtual Hard Disks\ folders.
This learning product is designed using Hyper-V running on Windows Server 2012. No other version of Windows Server has been tested with this release. Hyper-V is a virtualization technology that allows a single computer to act as a host for one or more virtual machines. The virtual machines use a set of virtual devices that might or might not map to the physical hardware of the host computer. The software that is installed onto the virtual machine is unmodified, full-version, retail software that operates exactly as it does when it is installed onto physical hardware.
The following definitions will help you with the remainder of this document:
- Hyper-V : Hyper-V is a server application that enables users to run a broad range of operating systems simultaneously on a single physical server.
- Host computer : The physical computer onto which an operating system and the Hyper-V server role have been installed.
- Host operating system : The operating system that is running on the physical computer. For this course, the only supported host operating system is Windows Server 2012.
- Virtual machine : The computer that is running inside Hyper-V. In this document, “Hyper-V” refers to the application running on the host, while “virtual machine” refers to the guest operating system and any software that is running inside the Hyper-V application.
- Guest operating system : The operating system that is running inside the virtual machine.
Note: Pressing CTRL + ALT + DELETE while working with a virtual machine will display the Windows Security dialog box for the host operating system. To close the dialog box, press the ESC key.
To access the Windows Security dialog box for a guest operating system, press CTRL + ALT + END. Other than this difference, software on a virtual machine behaves as it would behave on a physical computer.
You can configure virtual machines to communicate with the following machines and computers:
- The host computer
- Other virtual machines on the same host computer
- Other host computers
- Virtual machines on other host computers
- Other physical computers on the network
- Any combination of the above machines and computers
The setup instructions that you will follow as part of this classroom setup guide will configure Hyper-V and the virtual machines that run on the host. Changing any of the configuration settings could render the labs for this learning product unusable.
Hardware
The classroom computers require the following hardware and software configuration: Hardware Level 7 (Note the changes for the hard disk configuration)
- Processor: 64-bit Intel Virtualization Technology (Intel VT) or AMD Virtualization (AMD-V) processor (2.8 gigahertz (GHz) dual core or better recommended)
- Hard Disk: Dual 500 gigabytes (GB) hard disks, 7200 RPM SATA labeled C drive and D drive
- Random access memory (RAM): 16 GB or higher
- DVD/CD: DVD; dual layer recommended
- Network adapter
- Sound card with amplified speakers
- Monitor: Dual SVGA monitors 17” or larger supporting 1440x900 minimum resolution In addition, the instructor computer must be connected to a projection display device that supports SVGA 1024 x 768 pixels, 16 bit colors. In order to view ILT Multimedia video demonstrations, the instructor computer must have Internet access and bandwidth to allow for video streaming.
Software
This learning product was developed and tested on supported Microsoft software, which is required for the classroom computers. Also required, but not included in the Training Materials: Microsoft Office PowerPoint 2007 or newer (instructor computer only).
Classroom configuration
Each classroom computer will serve as the host for several virtual machines that will run in Hyper-V. Domain or workgroup membership for the host computer does not matter, nor does the network configuration of the host computers. After setup completion, all computers will be configured to run several virtual machines, which in turn will be running Windows Server 2012 R2 and Windows 10.
Estimated time to set up the classroom: 240 Minutes
Instructor computer checklist
1. Install the Hyper-V server role. 2. Install the virtual machine files. 3. Create virtual switches. 4. Create a setup share. 5. Copy the virtual machine files to the student computers. 6. Run the VM-Pre-Import script. 7. Import the virtual machines on the instructor’s computer. 8. Configure the virtual machines on the instructor’s computer. 9. Install the PowerPoint slides.
- On the Virtual Machine Migration page, click Next.
- On the Default Stores page, review the location of Default Stores, and then click Next.
- On the Confirm Installation Selections page, select Restart the destination server automatically if required.
- In the Add Roles and Features Wizard dialog box, review the message about automatic restarts, and then click Yes.
- On the Confirm Installation Selections page, click Install.
- Ensure that you restart the machine.
- After the final restart, sign in using the administrator credentials. 2. Install the virtual machine files After installing the Hyper-V server role, you will need to complete the following steps to copy the base images, middle tiers, and virtual machine files to the server, and then configure the virtual machines.
Extract the course images
To Extract the Base Images:
- From the courseware source files location, double-click Base14A-WS12R2.part01.exe.
- In the Official Microsoft Learning Product License Terms window, click Accept to indicate that you accept the terms in the license agreement.
- In the WinRAR self-extracting archive window, in the Destination folder text box, ensure that C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\Base is listed, and then click Extract. Wait while the base virtual hard disk file is extracted. This might take a few minutes.
- Repeat steps 1 through 3 for the following base drives:
- Base17A-W10-1607.part01.exe
- Base17B-W10-1607-Office2016.part01.exe
- Base14D-W81U1.part01.exe Wait while the base virtual hard disk file is extracted. This might take a few minutes.
To extract the middle tier images:
- From the courseware source files location, double-click MT14A-LON-DC1.part1.exe.
- In the Official Microsoft Learning Product License Terms window, click Accept to indicate that you accept the terms in the license agreement.
- In the WinRAR self-extracting archive window, in the Destination folder text box, ensure that C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\Base\Drives is listed, and then click Extract. Wait while the middle tier virtual hard disk file is extracted. This might take a few minutes.
To extract the virtual machines: If required for disk space, you can extract the course- specific files to a different drive providing the base images and the middle tiers are located in the default path.)
- From the courseware source files location, double-click 10982B-LON-DC1-1607.part01.exe.
- In the Official Microsoft Learning Product License Terms window, click Accept to indicate that you accept the terms in the license agreement.
- In the WinRAR self-extracting archive window, in the Destination folder text box, ensure that D:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\10982\Drives is listed, and then click Extract.
- Repeat steps 1 through 3 for the following virtual machines:
- 10982B-LON-CL1-1607.part001.exe
- 10982B-LON-CL2-1607.part001.exe
- 10982B-LON-CL3-1607. part001.exe
- 10982B-LON-CL4-1607.part01.exe
- 10982B-LON-SVR2-1607.part001.exe
- 10982B-LON-RTR-1607.part001.exe
- 10982B-LON-INET-1607.part001.exe
- 10982B-scripts-1607.exe
- 10982B-ISOs-1607.part.001.exe
3. Create virtual switches This section creates the virtual switches for this learning product. 1. Browse to *D:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\10982\Drives*. 2. Right-click CreateVirtualSwitches.ps1 , and then click Run with PowerShell. 3. Press Y , and then press Enter if needed. 4. Start Hyper-V Manager , and then click Virtual Switch Manager. 5. In the Virtual Switches area of the Virtual Switch Manager dialog box, verify the following virtual switches, and then click Cancel : Name: Private Network Name: **Private Network 2
- Create a setup share** In this task, you will share virtual machine files for copying to student computers.
- Share the C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\Base folder using a share name of Base_Drives.
- Share the D:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\10982\Drives folder using a share name of 10982B_Drives.
Note: For information about how to set up a share in Windows Server 2012, see the topic “Share a Resource” in Windows Help and Support.
5. Copy the virtual machine files to the student
computer
Note: You must perform the file copy prior to importing the virtual machines. Once you import the virtual machines, you will not be able to import them again.
- From the student computer, copy all of the files from the Base_Drives share on the instructor computer to C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\Base.
- Copy all of the files from the 10982B_Drives share on the instructor computer to D:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\10982\Drives.
Note: Ensure that all files are copied.
- D:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\10982 and all included folders and files
- C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\Base
- Ensure that you have copied the files using a permission retaining software such as RoboCopy or XCopy.
- Check that all permissions have been retained, by looking at the directories above and ensuring that they are not set to Read-Only.
- Add the virtual machines to the Hyper-V management console. For detailed instructions, see Instructor Computer Setup in this document. 6. Run the VM-Pre-Import script In this task, you will run the VM-Pre-Import-10982B.ps1 file. This script is necessary for importing each VM.
- Browse to D:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\10982\Drives.
- Right-click VM-Pre-Import-10982B.ps1 , and then click Run with PowerShell. Press Y and then, press Enter if needed.
- At the On which disk drive are the base images extracted prompt, type the appropriate drive letter to which the base images are extracted, and then press Enter.
- At the On which disk drive are the course images extracted prompt, type the appropriate drive letter to which the course images are extracted, and then press Enter.
- Press Enter to close the PowerShell window. 7. Import the virtual machines on the instructor’s
computer
- Browse to D:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\10982\Drives.
- Right-click D:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\10982\Drives \10982B_ImportVirtualMachines.ps1 , and then click Run with PowerShell.
- Press Y , and then press Enter if needed.
- At the On which disk drive are the course virtual machines extracted prompt, type the appropriate drive letter to which the course images are extracted, and then press Enter. 8. Configure the virtual machines on the instructor’s
computer
- Open Hyper-V Manager , right-click 10982B-LON-DC1 , and then click Start.
- Right-click 10982B-LON-DC1 , and then click Connect.
9. Install the PowerPoint slides
- Install the PowerPoint slides for the learning product by extracting the files included in 10982B-ENU-PowerPoint.exe.
Student computer checklist
1. Install the Hyper-V server role. 2. Install the base image / virtual machine files.
Student computer setup
Use the instructions in the following section to set up the classroom manually. Before starting the student computer installation, you must install a supported operating system on the computer.
Caution: These instructions assume network connectivity between the instructor computer and the student computers. If you do not have connectivity, Microsoft Learning recommends copying the activated virtual machines to the student computers by means of a manually created DVD or USB drive.
1. Install the Hyper-V server role
Note: If Hyper-V is installed already, you can skip this procedure.
For detailed instructions on installing the Hyper-V server role, see Instructor Computer Setup in this document.
2. Install the base image / virtual machine files
Note: Ensure that all extracted courseware virtual machine files were copied from the Instructor computer during the Instructor Computer setup.
- D:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\10982 and all included folders and files
- C:\Program Files\Microsoft Learning\Base
- Verify that all permissions have been retained by looking at the directories above and making sure that they are not set to Read Only.
- Run the scripts. For detailed instructions, see the Instructor Computer setup in this document.
- Add the virtual machines to the Hyper-V management console. For detailed instructions, see Instructor Computer Setup in this document.
Appendix A: Keyboard layout
The virtual machines were developed using the English (United States) layout shown below.
If your physical keyboard does not match the above layout, you might need to refer to the above layout for the character positions used to sign in. For future sign in’s and usage throughout the labs, you might want to install your keyboard layout in the virtual machine.
To configure the MSL-TMG1 virtual machine MSL-TMG1 is used for activation, and for internet access when required for specific labs.
- Set up the MSL-TMG1 virtual machine. You can download the MSL-TMG1 virtual machine and its related Setup guide from the MCT Download Center in the Base Virtual Hard Disks – Mid-Tiers (ENGLISH) folder. The TMG VM requires Base11A-WS08R2SP1.VHD , which also is available on the MCT Download Center in the Base Virtual Hard Disks (ENGLISH) folder.
- Configure the MSL-TMG1 virtual machine to use dynamic memory. In the Hyper- V Management console, access the MSL-TMG1 virtual machine settings.
- Click Memory , click Enable Dynamic Memory , and then set Startup RAM to 1024 MB and Maximum RAM to 4096 MB.
- Perform the following additional configuration changes on MSL-TMG1 : a. Change the IP address of the virtual machine to 172.16.0.1 , subnet mask: 255.255.0.0 , DNS: 172.16.0.. b. Open Microsoft Forefront TMG Management. c. Click Networking , and then click the Networks tab. d. Click Internal , and then click Edit Selected Network. e. In the Internal Properties dialog box, click the Addresses tab, and then click the Add Adapter button. f. Select Private , and then click OK. g. Click OK again, and then click the Apply button. h. Click Apply one more time, and then click OK. i. Click the Web Access Policy node, and enable the Allow Web access for All Users access rule.
