2D sampling and Quantisation for images, Slides of Digital Image Processing

The PPT describes two dimentional sampling and quantisation based on the concepts learned using one dimensional sampling and quantisation

Typology: Slides

2018/2019

Uploaded on 03/20/2019

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2-D Sampling and
Quantisation
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2-D Sampling and

Quantisation

Image Sampling and Quantization

To create a digital image, we need to

convert the continuous sensed data

into digital form.

This involves two processes:

Sampling and quantization.

Representing Digital Images

Notations

Spatial resolution

Intensity Resolution

gray

16

The Sampling

Function

The sampling function is a set of impulses evenly spaced on a grid.

The sampling function is a set of impulses evenly spaced on a grid.

17

The Sampling of an Image

An image is sampled by multiplying it by the sampling function FI(x,y)S(x,y)*

An image is sampled by multiplying it by the sampling function FI(x,y)S(x,y)*

Let FI(x,y) denote a continuous, infinite- extent, ideal image field

Let FI(x,y) denote a

continuous, infinite- extent, ideal image field