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Four problems for math 554, a course on functional analysis, related to mollifiers, compact imbeddings of function spaces with different norms and orders, and compact imbeddings of banach spaces in lq spaces. The homework is due on october 30, 2008.
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Problem I Prove that W
1 ,∞ (R
n ) ↪→ C
0 , 1 (R
n ). (Hint: use mollifiers but be
careful because C
∞ (R
n ) is NOT dense in W
1 ,∞ (R
n ).)
Problem II Let U ⊂ R
n
be bounded and 0 < ν < λ ≤ 1. Show that
0 ,λ (
U ) is compactly imbedded in C(
U ) and C
0 ,ν (
U ). Also show that
for m ∈ N, C
m,λ
(
U ) is compactly imbedded in C
m
(
U ) and C
m,ν
(
Problem III Let U ⊂ R
n be measurable and S a precompact set in L
p (U ).
Show that for any > 0 :
(i) there exists a compact G ⊆ U such that
U \G
|f (x)|
p
dx <
p
∀ f ∈ S;
(ii) there exists δ > 0 such that for all h ∈ R
n , |h| < δ and all f ∈ S
we have (^) ∫
U
f (x + h) −
f (x)|
p
dx <
p
,
where
f is the extension of f by zero outside U.
Problem IV Let X be a Banach space, U ⊆ R
n be measurable, and 1 ≤
q 1
< q 2
. Assume that X ↪→ L
q 2 (U ) and X is compactly imbedded in
q 1 (U ). Show that X is compactly imbedded in L
q
(U ) for all q 1
≤ q <
q 2