4900 nurs assignment, Assignments of Nursing

capella university 4900 assignment

Typology: Assignments

2022/2023

Uploaded on 10/30/2024

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Peripheral Vascular Diseases
Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD)
What is PAD?
Peripheral Vascular Disease (PVD) is a circulatory condition characterized by fatty
build-up , or atherosclerosis, in the arteries. This narrowing or blockage of blood
vessels leads to reduced blood flow and oxygen delivery to tissues which can cause
the development of a wound (Cleveland Clinic, 2019). If left untreated, the patient is
at risk for infection, sepsis, gangrene and/or amputation of a limb.
Risk Factors for PAD:
- Diabetes -Smoking
- High Blood Pressure -High Cholesterol
- Obesity -Sedentary Lifestyle
- Being Age 50 and Older - Being African American
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Peripheral Vascular Diseases

Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD)

What is PAD?

Peripheral Vascular Disease (PVD) is a circulatory condition characterized by fatty build-up , or atherosclerosis, in the arteries. This narrowing or blockage of blood vessels leads to reduced blood flow and oxygen delivery to tissues which can cause the development of a wound (Cleveland Clinic, 2019). If left untreated, the patient is at risk for infection, sepsis, gangrene and/or amputation of a limb.

Risk Factors for PAD:

  • Diabetes -Smoking
  • High Blood Pressure -High Cholesterol
  • Obesity -Sedentary Lifestyle
  • Being Age 50 and Older - Being African American

Symptoms of PAD:

  • Burning or Pain While Resting with Feet Elevated
  • Color Changes of the Skin. Can be Pale, Bluish or Redden
  • Weak or Absent Pulses on Legs or Feet
  • Feet or Legs Feel Cool to Touch
  • Shiny Skin, or Loss of Hair on Legs
  • Ulcers on Toes, Feet or Legs That Won’t Heal Managing PAD:
  • Quit Smoking
  • Eat a Diet Rich in Fruits, Vegetables and Whole Grains. Limit Sodium and Saturated Fats.
  • Exercise Regularly
  • Manage Stress
  • Take Medications as Prescribed Depending on how severe your PAD is, your provider might recommend surgical interventions ( Peripheral Artery Disease , 2022). Why Wound Care Matters Wound care is important for vascular disease because it can help prevent infection, promote healing, and improve patient outcomes. Beyond minor inconveniences, these non-healing wounds can have a major negative influence on the afflicted person's entire quality of life (InsightMG, 2024). 74% of patients who seek wound care are able to prevent an amputation ( What You Should Know About Peripheral Artery Disease and Chronic Wounds , n.d.). TenMed Wound Care Specialist