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Ten problems from dr. A. Betten's fall 2009 math 501 introduction to combinatorial theory assignment. The problems cover topics such as combinations, subsets, generating functions, and sequences.
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Dr. A. Betten Fall 2009
Assignment # 2
Problem # 5 A box contains 20 cell phones, of which 4 are Nokia, 7 are Motorola and 9 are Samsung. What is the smallest number of cell phones which must be chosen (blindfolded) so that the selection is guaranteed to contain r = 4, 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 phones of the same make?
Problem # 6 If a set X has 2n + 1 elements, find the number of subsets of X with at most n elements.
Problem # 7 How many words of length 4 can be made from the letters of the word MIS- SISSIPPI?
Problem # 8 Prove that f 12 + f 22 + · · · + f (^) n^2 = fn fn+1 whenever n is a positive integer.
Problem # 9 Prove that f 1 + f 3 + · · · + f 2 n− 1 = f 2 n whenever n is a positive integer.
Problem # 10 Show that fn+1 fn− 1 − f (^) n^2 = (−1)n^ whenever n is a positive integer.
Problem # 11 Write a closed-form generating function for each of the following sequences: a) 1, − 1 , 1 , − 1 , 1 , − 1 ,... b) 1, 0 , 1 , 0 , 1 , 0 ,... c) 1, 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 ,... d) 1, 1 , − 1 , − 1 , 1 , 1 , − 1 , − 1 ,... e) 1, 0 , − 1 , 0 , 1 , 0 , − 1 , 0 ,... f) 1, 0 , 0 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 1 , 0 , 0 ,...