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Solutions to various differential equations using the reduction of order method. It includes both homogeneous and nonhomogeneous equations, and the process of finding the second solution and particular solution is explained step by step.
Typology: Assignments
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y (^) 1 = cos 4 x y '' + 16 y = 0 y (^) 2
y '' 4 y ' + 3 y = 2 e
4 x
x
y (^) 2 = e x
yp = e
x
y (^) 1 = e 2 x
y (^) 2 = e x
y (^) 2 = y (^) 1 ( x ) e
P (^) ( x) dx
y
2
9 y ' ' 12 y ' + 4 y = 0 ; y (^) 1 = e
2 x 3
y (^) 2 = e
^2 x 3 y (^) 2 = xe
x 3 y (^) 2 = e
2 x 3
y (^) 2 = xe
^ x 3 y (^) 2 = xe
2 x 3
1 Given that is a solution of , use reduction of order to find a second solution.
The second solution is.
2 Given the equation.
is a solution of the associated homogeneous equation. Use the method of reduction of order to find a second solution of the homogeneous equation and a particular solution of the given nonhomogeneous equation.
The second solution of the associated homogeneous equation is. The particular solution of the
nonhomogeneous equation is.
3 Given that is a solution of on the interval , use reduction of order to find a second
solution so that is a linearly independent set on the interval.
The answer is.
4 The indicated function is a solution of the given differential equation. Use reduction of order or the formula
, as instructed, to find a second solution.
a. c. e.
b. d.
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Name: __________________ Class: Date: _____________
P (^) ( x) dx
y 2
x
2 y ' ' 3 xy ' + 5 y = 0 ; y (^) 1 = x
2
y (^) 2 = x
2
y (^) 2 = x 3
2
P (^) ( x) dx
y
2
1 x 2
y ' ' 4 y = 2 ; y (^) 1 = e
2 x
y ' ' 3 y ' + 2 y = 5 e 3 x ; y (^) 1 = e x
5 The indicated function is a solution of the given differential equation. Use reduction of order or the formula
to find a second solution.
a. c.^ e.
b. d.
6 The indicated function is a solution of the given differential equation. Use reduction of order or the formula
, as instructed, to find a second solution.
7 The indicated function is a solution of the associated homogeneous equation. Use the method of reduction of order to
find a second solution of the homogeneous equation and a particular solution of the given nonhomogeneous equation.
Find a second solution.
Find a particular solution.
8 The indicated function is a solution of the associated homogeneous equation. Use the method of reduction of order to
find a second solution of the homogeneous equation and a particular solution of the given nonhomogeneous equation.
Find a second solution.
Find a particular solution.
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Name: __________________ Class: Date: _____________