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Describes the body's ability to maintain its normal state - Homeostasis Mature cells that have a nucleus - Lymphocyte, monocyte, basophil, neutrophil Known to help prevent infection - Hair in the nose, mucous membranes, saliva,tears Flexible connective tissue that is attached to bones at the joints - Cartilage Located on the mediastinum - Aorta, esophagus,heart, trachea Body cavity that contains the pituitary gland - Cranial Closes and seals off the lower airway during swallowing - Epiglottis Located beneath the diaphragm in the left upper quadrant of the abdominal cavity - Liver Anatomical region of abdomen lies just distal to the sternum - Epigastric Cavities separated by the diaphragm - Pericardial and pleural Term describing the motion of bending the forearm toward the body - Flexion
Position where the patient lies face down - Prone If the foot is abducted, it is moved in which direction? - Outward The anatomical location of the spinal canal - Dorsal Structural, fibrous protein found in the dermis - Collagen A patient has a fracture in which the radius is bent but not displaced, and the skin is intact. This type of fracture is known as.... - Closed, Greenstick Large bone found superior to the patella and inferior to the ischium - Femur The physician directs the medical assistant to complete a request form for an x-Ray study of the fibula. This procedure will be performed on what structure? - Lower leg Disorder characterized by uncontrollable episodes of falling asleep during the day - Narcolepsy The point at which an impulse is transmitted from one neuron to another neuron is called.... - Synapse Controls body temperature, sleep, and appetite - Hypothalamus Cranial nerve that is related to sense of smell - Olfactory Substance that aids the transmission of nerve impulses - Acetylcholine
An accessory organ of the gastrointestinal system that is responsible for secreting insulin - Liver Lymphoid organ that is a reservoir for red blood cells and filters organisms from the blood - Spleen The process whereby the stomach muscles contact to propel food through the digestive tract - Peristalsis Saliva contains an enzyme that acts upon... - Starches In men, specimens for gonococcal cultures are most commonly obtained from? - Urethra The cluster of blood capillaries found in each nephron is the.... - Glomerulus Condition characterized by the presence of kidney stones (renal calculi) - Nephrololithiasis Urine flows through the urinary system in what order? - 1 - kidney 2 - ureter 3 - bladder 4 - urethra 5 - urethral meatus In men, which of the following structures is located at the neck of the bladder and surrounds the urethra?
- Prostate What are male hormones produced by? - Testes
Mucous-producing glands located on each side of the vaginal opening - Bartholin's Where does fertilization of an ovum by a spermatozoon occur? - Fallopian tube What are potassium, calcium, and sodium classified as? - Electrolytes The master gland of the endocrine system - Pituitary What kind of disease is a patient treated with injections of vitamin B-12? - Pernicious anemia The general meaning of corpus - body The term for an abnormally low white blood cell count - Leukopenia An area of dead myocardial tissue - infarct Meaning of Lithiasis - abnormal condition of stones Meaning of Menarche - beginning of menstruation What is adipose tissue made up of - fat cells Refers to the ability to breathe comfortably only when in an upright position - Orthopnea Abnormally large breasts in men - Gynecomastia
The notation Subq indicates an area between.... - dermis and muscle OS is a standard abbreviation for..... - left eye Instructions to take a medication "pc" means.... - after meals "K" is the symbol for.... - Potassium Chemical symbol for iron - Fe Term meaning reconstruction of the eardrum - Tympanoplasty Colporrhaphy is the repair of the.... - Vagina walls Term describing surgical fixation of the uterus in a suspended position - Hysteropexy A pyloromyotomy is performed in what body system? - Gastrointestinal Surgical procedure in which a pendulous breast is lifted and fixed to the chest wall - Mastopexy An incision made to enlarge the opening of the external urethra - Meatotomy How are Korotkoff sounds evaluated? - Determining the blood pressure Which of the following is a nonsterile procedure?
A-Amniocentesis B- Cystoscopy C-Peritoneal dialysis D-Proctosigmoidoscopy E- Renal Biopsy - Proctosigmoidoscopy Procedure in which synovial fluid is removed for analysis - Arthrocentesis Procedure that indicates when an abnormal growth is identified on barium enema x-ray study - Colonoscopy A patient scheduled for echoencephalography will undergo a study of ..... - Brain Physician that specializes in treating patients with diseases of the liver - Hepatologist Branch of medicine that specializes in the study of the musculoskeletal system - Orthopedics A patient with encephalitis is most likely treated by what kind of specialist? - Neurologist What specialty is a cytoscope instrument used in? - Urology A patient who has hypergonadism, prolactinoma, and hirsutism will msot likely be referred to what specialist? - Endocrinologist Polydipsia, plyuria, good appetite with weight loss, and blurred vision are signs and symptoms of..... - Diabetes Mellitus
Chemistry - NaF/K Oxalate - Glucose Determination - Plasma - Inver 6-8 times. - Gray Chemistry/Toxicology - Na EDTA - Trace element, toxicology, nutritional studies - Plasma - Invert 6 - 8 times. Chemistry - Clot Activator - trace element, toxicology, nutritional studies - Invert 6-8 times - Royal Blue Chemistry/Toxicology - K EDTA - Lead determination - Plasma - Invert 6-8 times. - Tan BC-Blood Culture - Yellow top, Microbiology CBC-Complete Blood Count - Lavender top, Hematology CMP-Complete Metabolic Panel - Gold top, Chemistry CMV-Complete Metabolic Volume - Gold top, Blood Bank FBS-Fasting Glucose - Gray top, Chemistry What is the order of blood draw - 1. Yellow, 2. Light Blue, 3. Red, 4. Gold, Tiger Top, Red/Yellow/Black, 5. Green, Light Green, Green/Gray, 6. Purple/Lavender, 7. Pink, 8. Gray, 9. Royal Blue, 10. Tan And any breaks the human abdomen down into segments called - Quadrants The quadrant that is largely responsible for digestion is - Upper left
The body organ that is not located with in the upper right quadrant is - Sigmoid colon The organ that is located in the right lower quadrant is - Appendix One reason the medical professional should know the names and locations of the quadrant is - To communicate about patients conditions with doctors and medical professionals The stomach and colon are both in the - Left upper quadrant Commonly used abbreviations for the quadrant of the abdomen are - Right upper quadrant RUQ right lower quadrant RLQ left upper quadrant LUQ left lower quadrant LLQ The intestines are located in - Left upper quadrant left lower quadrant. Right lower quadrant The stomach is located in - Left upper quadrant The gallbladder is located in - Right upper quadrant And example of human homeostasis is - Fluid balance
Photo face metaphase anaphase and telophase are all phases of - Mitosis Mitosis is a scientific term that just means - Nuclear cell division or division of the cells nucleus The stage of mitosis in which the chromatin condenses and becomes a chromosome is - Prophase The stage of mitosis in which the chromosomes begins to align is - Metaphase The stage of mitosis in which the paired chromosomes separate each going to an opposite poles of the cell is - Anaphase The stage of mitosis in which two chromosomes are cordoned into new nuclear us with the daughter cell is - Telophase Squamous cuboidal and columnar are three kinds of what kind of cell tissue - Epithelial tissue An important function of epithelial tissue is - Acting as a protective barrier for the human body Important function of connective tissue is - Storage of energy Muscle tissue has the ability to what - Relax and contract Nervous tissue is specialized to - Reacts to stimulation Nerve tissue is made up of cells known as - Neurons
The bodily organ system which protects the persons body from damage is known as - Integumentary system The integumentary system comprises The what and it's various appendages - Skin A example of appendages contained within The integumentary - Hair and nails In addition to protect in the body and example of a benefit of the integumentary system is its function of - Digesting food The names of the three layers of skin are - Epidermis dermis and Seb dermis Which sub layer of skin flexibility - The dermis Example of a minor ailment of the integumentary system is - Acne And example of a serious ailment of the integumentary System is - Skin cancer Which body system is comprised mostly of bones - Musclosketetal Joints are an example of what within the musculoskeletal system - Connective tissue One of the primary purposes of the musculoskeletal system is - Providing stability to the body Primary purpose of the musculoskeletal System is - Providing form for the body
A patient is judged incompetent to consent to treatment and received in proper care Care that The patient has refused is forced upon them without court authorization What are the four major principles of medical ethics - Autonomy beneficence non-malfeasance and justice Two main divisions of the central nervous system - Spinal cord and brain What position is used to examine the abdomen - Supine 2 functions of the ear are - Hearing and equilibrium Portion of the eye that contains rods and cones - Retina Fat soluble vitamins - A, Heart is divided into righr and left sides by the? - Septum The cardiovascular system includes - Heart and blood vessels AAAAAAAKKKKK localized dilation of an artery is an? - Aneurysm Measurement of height, length. Weight is called? - Mensuration Gastrectasia - Stretching of stomach
A 12 lead electrocardiogram records? - Three bipolar, two unipolar, and six precordial leads Vocal cords are located? - Larynx Auscultation - Listening Normal male hematocrit reading - 43 to 49 percent Recommend temp for sterilization in an autoclave - 250 degrees Normal specific gravity reading for urine - 1. Priority - Same as 1st class but more than 13 oz, less than 70 lbs Parcel post - 70 lbs or less, 130 inch on length and width, 2 to 9 day delivery Certified Mail - Contracts, birth certificates etc Registered mail - High value to item being sent, jewelry medications etc Express - Next day if sent by 5 pm, up to 70 lbs, proof of delivery, insured up to 100$ Medical Record ownership - Physician owns record material, patient owns info in record What are medical records used for? - Med care, statistics, risk management, treatment assessment
Menarche refers to which of the following? - Beginning of menstruation Adipose tissue is made of - Fat Cells The ability to breathe comfortably only when in an upright position - Orthopnea Abnormally large breasts in men - Gynecomastia Drainage from the nose - Rhinorrhea The combining form "cephal/o" refers to the - Head The prefix pertaining to fingernail is - Onych- Inflammation of a sweat gland is known as - Hidradenitis
