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An absolute value graph has one axis of symmetry that passes through the vertex. Page 3. Absolute value functions and transformations.notebook.
Typology: Exercises
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Absolute Value Functions and Graphs
Objective:
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Vocabulary
· The function f(x) = |x| is an absolute value function.
· The highest or lowest point on the graph of an
absolute value function is called the vertex.
An axis of symmetry of the graph of a function is a
vertical line that divides the graph into mirror images.
An absolute value graph has one axis of symmetry
that passes through the vertex.
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The absolute value function is
defined by f (
x ) = |
x |.
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This is the absolute value parent function.
f(x)=lxl
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Translation
A translation is a
transformation
that shifts a graph
horizontally or
vertically, but
doesn’t change
the overall shape
or orientation.
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Multiple Transformations
In general, the graph of an absolute value function
of the form
can involve
translations, reflections, stretches or compressions.
To graph an absolute value function, start by
identifying the vertex
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Example 1
Graph the following function without making a table.
y = | x – 2| + 3
Vertex
How does this graph move?
Did this graph stretch or compress?
(slope of 1)
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