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Two financial accounting exercises designed to test understanding of income statements and balance sheets. The first exercise involves preparing an income statement and statement of financial position for fenway plc based on a provided trial balance and notes. The second exercise requires preparing a cash budget for scents of scotland, a soap business, using sales and purchase data. These exercises are suitable for students learning about financial accounting principles and practices, offering practical application of theoretical knowledge. The exercises include detailed financial data and require careful analysis and calculation to arrive at the correct financial statements.
Typology: Exercises
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The following Trial Balance and notes relate to the business of Fenway plc TRIAL BALANCE – 31 MARCH YEAR 5 £000 £ Gross Profit ………………………………… 3, Property at Cost ……….…………………………………… 3, Fittings and Equipment at Cost ……………………………..
Motor Vehicles at Cost……………………………………… 360 Quoted Investments (Market Value £130,000) …………..
Dividends on Quoted Investments ………………………….
1,400,000 Ordinary Shares/Equity of £1 each ………………….
400,000 6% Preference Shares/Equity of £1 each …………….
Dividend on Ordinary Shares……………………………… 140 10% Debentures (redeemable Years 8-10) ……….. …………
Finance Costs – Debentures (Interest paid) ……………….
Provisions for Depreciation: Fittings & Equipment……………………………………. Motor Vehicles…………………………………………….
Preliminary Expenses……………………………………….. 40 Share Premium ……………………………………………. 200 Unappropriated Profits at 1 April Year 4 ………………….
Cash and Cash Equivalents ……………… 287 Trade Receivables ………………………………. 200 Trade Payables …………………………………. 100 Bad Debts………………………………………………………. 8 Provision for Doubtful Debts …………………………… 10 Net Discounts …………………………………………………….
Selling and Distribution Expenses …………………………..
Rates ………………………………………………………. 275 Wages and Salaries………………………………………… 631 Insurance ………………………………………………. 280
Scents of Scotland purchases its inventory from suppliers at a cost of £5 per unit, paid in the month after purchase. 7. Zecchino lent the business £120,000 in December the previous year. The loan, including finance charges of 5% This will be repaid in 10 monthly instalments beginning in January.