Adding and Subtracting Polynomials Exercise, Lecture notes of Algebra

A series of multiple-choice and short answer questions related to adding and subtracting polynomials, including simplifying expressions and calculating the perimeter of a figure. It also includes an answer key for the exercises.

Typology: Lecture notes

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Add or Subtract Polynomials 3
MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.
Add and write the resulting polynomial in descending order of degree.
1)
(-3+ 3n5+ 6n3) + (7n5+ 5n3- 3)
1)
A)
15n8
B)
10n5+ 11n3- 6
C)
10 + 11n5- 6n3
D)
4n5+ 8n3+ 3
2)
(8x8-9x3+3x2+9) + (4x7+6x3-2x)
2)
A)
8x8+ 4x7+ 3x3+ 3x2- 2x + 9
B)
12x8- 3x3+ 3x2- 2x + 9
C)
12x8- 15x3+ 3x2- 2x + 9
D)
8x8+ 4x7- 3x3+ 3x2- 2x + 9
Add.
3)
(-7mn +8mn2- 8m2n2) +(10m2n +2m2n2- 3mn)
3)
A)
-4mn +8mn2+10m2n - 6m2n2
B)
-10mn + 18m2n - 6m2n2
C)
2m2n2
D)
-6m2n2+10m2n +8mn2-10mn
4)
(7x3y3+8x2y2-x2y + xy2+2x +3) + (x3y3-x2y2+x2y +2x -6)
4)
A)
8x3y3+9x2y2+x2y +4x -3
B)
8x3y3+8x2y2+x2y +3
C)
8x3y3+7x2y2+ xy2+4x -3
D)
8x3y3+7x2y2+ 2xy2-3
Write an expression for the perimeter in simplest form.
5)
x -12
x
5)
A)
2x2-24x
B)
4x +24
C)
4x -24
D)
x2-12x
6)
x -3 x
x +6
6)
A)
3x +3
B)
3x3+18
C)
3x +9
D)
3x +5
7)
x +5
x +5
7)
A)
4x +10
B)
4x +20
C)
x2+10x +25
D)
2x +10
1
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Add or Subtract Polynomials 3

MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.

Add and write the resulting polynomial in descending order of degree.

1)(- 3 + 3 n

  • 6 n

)+( 7 n

  • 5 n

A) 15 n

B) 10 n

  • 11 n
  • 6 C) 10 + 11 n
  • 6 n

D) 4 n

  • 8 n

2)( 8 x

  • 9 x
  • 3 x
  • 9 )+( 4 x
  • 6 x
  • 2 x) 2)

A) 8 x

  • 4 x
  • 3 x
  • 3 x
  • 2 x+ 9 B) 12 x
  • 3 x
  • 3 x
  • 2 x+ 9

C) 12 x

  • 15 x
  • 3 x
  • 2 x+ 9 D) 8 x
  • 4 x
  • 3 x
  • 3 x
  • 2 x+ 9

Add.

3)(- 7 mn+ 8 mn

  • 8 m

n

)+( 10 m

n+ 2 m

n

  • 3 mn) 3)

A)- 4 mn+ 8 mn

  • 10 m

n- 6 m

n

B)- 10 mn+ 18 m

n- 6 m

n

C) 2 m

n

D)- 6 m

n

  • 10 m

n+ 8 mn

  • 10 mn

4)( 7 x

y

  • 8 x

y

  • x

y+xy

  • 2 x+ 3 )+(x

y

  • x

y

+x

y+ 2 x- 6 ) 4)

A)^8 x

y

  • 9 x

y

+x

y+ 4 x- (^3) B) 8 x

y

  • 8 x

y

+x

y+ 3

C) 8 x

y

  • 7 x

y

+xy

  • 4 x- 3 D) 8 x

y

  • 7 x

y

+2xy

Write an expression for the perimeter in simplest form.

x- 12

x

A)2x

  • 24 x B)4x+ 24 C)4x- 24 D)x
  • 12 x

x- 3 x

x+ 6

A)3x+ 3 B)^3 x

  • (^18) C)3x+ 9 D)3x+ 5

x+ 5

x+ 5

A)4x+ 10 B)4x+ 20 C)x

  • 10 x+ 25 D)2x+ 10

Valencia College

Math Connections

Subtract and write the resulting polynomial in descending order of degree.

8)( 12 p

  • 15 p+ 3 )-( 2 p
  • 17 p- 2 ) 8)

A) 10 p

  • 2 p- 5 B) 10 p
  • 2 p+ 5 C) 10 p
  • 2 p+ 1 D) 10 p
  • 2 p

9)( 10 n+ 4 n

  • 5 n

)-( 11 n

  • 7 n
  • 18 n) 9)

A)- 3 n

  • 2 n
  • 8 n B) 9 n

C)- 3 n

  • 16 n
  • 8 n D)- 3 n
  • 16 n
  • 28 n

Subtract.

10)(r

  • 6 rs+ 6 s

)-( 3 r

+rs- 4 s

A)- 2 r

  • 7 rs+ 10 s

B)- 2 r

  • 5 rs+ 10 s

C)- 3 r

  • 6 rs+ 2 s

D)- 2 r

  • 7 rs+ 2 s

11)( 7 w

  • 3 wz+ 8 wz

)-( 3 w

  • 2 wz- 6 wz

A) 4 w

  • 5 w

z

  • 14 w

z

B) 10 w

  • 5 wz+ 14 wz

C)^4 w

  • 5 wz+ 14 wz

D)^4 w

  • 5 w

z

  • 14 wz

12)( 6 x

y

  • 5 x

y

  • x

y+xy

  • 3 x+ 2 )-(-x

y

+x

y

  • x

y- 3 x+ 4 ) 12)

A) 7 x

y

  • 4 x

y

+xy

  • 6 x- 2 B) 7 x

y

  • 6 x

y

  • 2 x

y+xy

C) 7 x

y

  • 6 x

y

+x

y+ 6 x- 2 D) 7 x

y

  • 4 x

y

+2xy

Solve the problem.

13)A company produces three sizes of a dog house, small, medium, and large. The small dog house

sells for $80, the medium size for $110, and the large for $140. The small dog houses cost $ 50 each

to make, medium $ 70 each, and large $ 79 each. Let s represent the number of small size dog

houses, m represent the number of medium size dog houses and L represent represent the number

of large size dog houses. Write an expression in simplest form for the net profit.

A) 30 s+ 40 m+ 61 L B)- 28 s- 43 m- 76 L

C) 28 s+ 43 m+ 76 L D)- 30 s- 40 m- 61 L

SHORT ANSWER. Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question.

Provide an appropriate response.

14)Find and explain the mistake; then work the problem correctly.

( 2 x

  • 3 x

+5x-1)+( 3 x

  • 3 x
  • 2x+4)= 5 x
  • 6 x

+3x+ 3

15)Find and explain the mistake(s); then work the problem correctly.

( 2 x

  • 2 x

+5x-1)-( 8 x

  • 10 x
  • 2x+4)=- 6 x
  • 8 x

+3x+ 3