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This worksheet provides practice in defining an addition polymerization and determining the structure of an addition polymer from the monomer reactant. It includes multiple-choice questions and problems to solve. The questions cover topics such as the most common type of monomer used to make addition polymers, the description of an addition polymer, and the structure of monomers and polymers. The worksheet is suitable for students studying polymer chemistry or organic chemistry.
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In this worksheet, we will practice defining an addition polymerization and determining the structure of an addition polymer from the monomer reactant.
Q1: Addition polymers may be made from many types of monomer. What is the most common type of monomer used to make addition polymers? A Alcohols B Carboxylic acids C Alkanes D Alkenes E Alkynes
Q2: Which of the following is the best description of an addition polymer? A A polymer that can be easily added to other polymers B A polymer made by linking monomers together, without forming by-products C A polymer made by linking different monomers in a well-defined sequence D A polymer made by linking monomers together and releasing water or other small molecules E A polymer that can be linked to itself to form a longer polymer
Q3: Poly(styrene) is an addition polymer made from the monomer styrene. If 100 kg of styrene reacts completely to form polystyrene, what mass of polystyrene is produced?
Q4: Which of the following molecules can be polymerized?
Q5: Which of the following chemicals is used as a monomer for the following polymer?
n
H A^ Butanol B But-1-ene C Butane D Butanoic acid E But-2-ene
Q6: Which of the following chemicals is used as a monomer for the following polymer?
n
Cl
Cl
H
A 1, 1, 2^ -Trichloroethene B 1, 1, 1^ -Trichloroethene C 1, 2-Dichloroethene D Chloroethene E 1, 1-Dichloroethene
Q9: Which diagram represents the polymer made from CH CHCH CH CH 2 2 2 3?
A n
B n
C n
D n
E n
Q10: Which monomer is used to create the following polymer?
D HO
Q11: Fill in the blank: Addition polymers are formed by the joining together of many smaller units called. A entities B divisions C components D polys E monomers
n
Cl C
What is the structure of the monomer vinyl chloride? H
A (^) B C
D E
Q13: Polyethene is one of the common names for a polymer used to make plastic bags. The repeat unit of this polymer has the structural formula:
n
from which polyethene is made?
A B
Q12: The polymer poly(vinyl chloride) has the structure:
C
D E
Q14 What is the name of the monomer from which polyethene is made? A Methane B Ethyne C Ethane D Ethanol E Ethene
A
H (^) Br 2 C
Br H
Br
E
C n
Q19: Which of the following applications is the most common for Teflon?
A Coating nonstick cookware B Manufacturing of plastic bags C Manufacturing of water pipes D Manufacturing of textiles E Manufacturing of rubber
Q18: Which of the following reactions represents an addition polymerization reaction?