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A homework assignment for math 151b, which involves solving initial value problems of differential equations using adams-bashforth, midpoint methods, and euler's method. The problems include finding the solution for a given differential equation using both adams-bashforth and midpoint methods, and comparing the results. Additionally, the assignment includes a problem on a second-order equation representing the motion of a pendulum, where the student is asked to linearize the equation, solve it numerically using euler's method, and compare the results to the linearized solution. The assignment also includes a challenge problem to write an implicit euler's method to solve the system.
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Math 151B Homework #4 – not turned in
Solve the initial value problem
y′^ = −ty, 0 ≤ t ≤ 4 , y(0) = 1
using the Adams-Bashforth two point method.
Do the same with the midpoint method.
Both of these are 2nd^ order methods. Which one requires more function evaluations?
The motion of a pendulum of length ` is described by the equation
θ′′^ = −
g `
sin θ
where θ is the angular deviation from vertical.
Let g/` = 1, so we have θ′′^ = − sin θ.
a. Linearize this equation (i.e. approximate sin θ with a linear function) and solve exactly.
b. Assume the pendulum starts at an angle of 15◦^ with no initial velocity. Solve the non- linear pendulum equation numerically using Euler’s method and compare to the linearized solution.
c. Is explicit Euler’s method a good method to use in this case. Why? (Hint: approximate the region of stability)
d. Challenge! Write an implicit Euler’s method to solve this system.