Physics Problem Set: Waves and Sound, Assignments of Physics

Problem set 14 from a university physics course focusing on waves and sound. Topics covered include bat hearing, radio waves, transverse waves on a string, and the doppler effect. Students are asked to calculate the smallest insect a bat can detect, the period and wavelength of an fm radio wave, the required tension for a string, the wave speed for a given tension, the intensity and intensity level of sound, and the frequency heard from a train horn as it approaches and recedes.

Typology: Assignments

Pre 2010

Uploaded on 07/31/2009

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Name
Phys 2010 (NSCC), Fall 2006
Problem Set #14
1. A bat can detect small objects such as an insect whose size is approximately equal to one
wavelength of the sound the bat makes. If bats emit chirps at a frequency of 60.0 kHz, and
if the speed of sound in air is 340 m
s, what is the smallest insect a bat can detect?
2. If the frequency of oscillation of the wave emitted by an FM radio station is 103.7 MHz,
determine (a) the waves’s period of vibration and (b) its wavelength. (Radio waves travel at
the speed of light, 3.00 ×108m
s.)
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Name

Phys 2010 (NSCC), Fall 2006 Problem Set #

  1. A bat can detect small objects such as an insect whose size is approximately equal to one wavelength of the sound the bat makes. If bats emit chirps at a frequency of 60.0 kHz, and if the speed of sound in air is 340 m s , what is the smallest insect a bat can detect?
  2. If the frequency of oscillation of the wave emitted by an FM radio station is 103.7 MHz, determine (a) the waves’s period of vibration and (b) its wavelength. (Radio waves travel at the speed of light, 3. 00 × 10 8 m s .)
  1. Transverse waves with a speed of 80. 0 m s are to be produced on a stretched string. A 5 .00-m length of string with a total mass of 0.060 kg is used. What is the required tension in the string?
  2. For the string in Problem 3, find the wave speed if the tension is 100.0 N.
  1. A commuter train passes a passenger platform at a constant speed of 45. 0 m s. The train horn is sounded at its characteristic frequency of 420 Hz. What frequency is heard by a person on the platform as the train approaches?
  2. For the train horn described in problem 7, what frequency is heard by someone on the platform if the train is receding (i.e. moving away) at a speed of 30. 0 m s?