Partial preview of the text
Download Algebriac formulas list and more Cheat Sheet Mathematics in PDF only on Docsity!
Introduction to Algebra 1. In algebra, we substitute number with letters or alphabets to arrive at a solution. 2. We use letters like x,m,a,b,etc. to represent unknown quantities in the equation. Important Algebraic Formulae 1. (a+b) =a? + 2ab+b? 2. (a- b)? =a? - 2ab + b? 3. a? - b? = (a + b)(a - b) 4. a? +b? =(a+b)’-2ab =(a-b)?+2ab 5. (a + b)® = a® + 3a*b + 3ab? + b* 6. (a- bP =a’ - 3a*b + 3ab* - b? 7. a? + b? = (a + b) (a? - ab + b*) 8. a? - b* = (a - b) (a? + ab + b*) 9. (a + b)* - (a- b)? = 4ab 10. (a+ b+c} =a? + b? +c + 2ab + 2bc + 2ac 11. a? +b’ +c? - 3abc = (a + b + c)(a* + b* + c? - ab - be - ac) 12. ifa+b+c=0 then a’+b*+c* =3abc 13. a* + a? + 1 =(a? +a +1) (a?-a+1) 14. a* + a*b® + b* = (a? + ab + b”) (a? - ab + b*) 15. a* - b* = (a? + b”) (a + b)(a - b) 16. a* - b* = (a*+ b*) (a? + b*)(a + b)(a - b) 17.a™xa"=a™"" 18,2 =a" 3 19. {a")* =a”™” 20. (ab)* = a*b” algle