Macbeth Act 2, Scene 1 & 2: Analysis and Interpretation, Schemes and Mind Maps of Sociology

A detailed analysis of act 2, scenes 1 and 2 of shakespeare's macbeth, focusing on key themes, character development, and literary devices. It includes a series of challenging activities designed to encourage deeper understanding and critical thinking about the play's events and characters.

Typology: Schemes and Mind Maps

2024/2025

Uploaded on 01/29/2025

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Act 2, Scene 1 – ‘Is This A Dagger…?’
MACBETH
Is this a dagger which I see before me,
The handle toward my hand? Come, let me clutch thee.
I have thee not, and yet I see thee still.
Art thou not, fatal vision, sensible
To feeling as to sight? or art thou but
A dagger of the mind, a false creation,
Proceeding from the heat-oppressed brain?
I see thee yet, in form as palpable
As this which now I draw.
Thou marshall'st me the way that I was going;
And such an instrument I was to use.
Mine eyes are made the fools o' the other senses,
Or else worth all the rest; I see thee still,
And on thy blade and dudgeon gouts of blood,
Which was not so before. There's no such thing:
It is the bloody business which informs
Thus to mine eyes. Now o'er the one halfworld
Nature seems dead, and wicked dreams abuse
The curtain'd sleep; witchcraft celebrates
Pale Hecate's offerings, and wither'd murder,
Alarum'd by his sentinel, the wolf,
Whose howl's his watch, thus with his stealthy pace.
With Tarquin's ravishing strides, towards his design
Moves like a ghost. Thou sure and firm-set earth,
Hear not my steps, which way they walk, for fear
Thy very stones prate of my whereabout,
And take the present horror from the time,
Which now suits with it. Whiles I threat, he lives:
Words to the heat of deeds too cold breath gives.
A bell rings
I go, and it is done; the bell invites me.
Hear it not, Duncan; for it is a knell
That summons thee to heaven or to hell.
Act 2, Scene 2 – After The Murder (Part 1)
Activities:
1. What is happening in this scene?
2. What are the connotations of a
‘dagger’? What does this suggest
about Macbeth’s state of mind?
3. ‘Thou marshall’st me the way I
was going’ – Do you think Macbeth is
in control of his own actions here?
Explain your ideas with reference to
the text.
4. ‘Witchcraft celebrates’ What
tone/atmosphere is established
here? How would a contemporary
audience, with their religious beliefs,
react here?
5. Highlight language that relates to
the senses. Macbeth talks about the
sense of ‘sight’ throughout. Why?
6. ‘On thy blade… gouts of blood’
Blood becomes a recurring motif
throughout the play. What could
blood represent and/or symbolise?
7. In the final lines, Macbeth
imagines himself as murder itself. Do
you think this is the part of the play
where Macbeth transitions fully from
a bad man to an evil man? Explain
your ideas.
INCREASING CHALLENGE
Activities:
1. What is happening in this
scene?
2. Identify a metaphor in Lady
pf3
pf4
pf5

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Act 2, Scene 1 – ‘Is This A Dagger…?’

MACBETH

Is this a dagger which I see before me, The handle toward my hand? Come, let me clutch thee. I have thee not, and yet I see thee still. Art thou not, fatal vision, sensible To feeling as to sight? or art thou but A dagger of the mind, a false creation, Proceeding from the heat-oppressed brain? I see thee yet, in form as palpable As this which now I draw. Thou marshall'st me the way that I was going; And such an instrument I was to use. Mine eyes are made the fools o' the other senses, Or else worth all the rest; I see thee still, And on thy blade and dudgeon gouts of blood, Which was not so before. There's no such thing: It is the bloody business which informs Thus to mine eyes. Now o'er the one halfworld Nature seems dead, and wicked dreams abuse The curtain'd sleep; witchcraft celebrates Pale Hecate's offerings, and wither'd murder, Alarum'd by his sentinel, the wolf, Whose howl's his watch, thus with his stealthy pace. With Tarquin's ravishing strides, towards his design Moves like a ghost. Thou sure and firm-set earth, Hear not my steps, which way they walk, for fear Thy very stones prate of my whereabout, And take the present horror from the time, Which now suits with it. Whiles I threat, he lives: Words to the heat of deeds too cold breath gives. A bell rings I go, and it is done; the bell invites me. Hear it not, Duncan; for it is a knell That summons thee to heaven or to hell.

Act 2, Scene 2 – After The Murder (Part 1)

Activities:

  1. What is happening in this scene?
  2. What are the connotations of a ‘dagger’? What does this suggest about Macbeth’s state of mind?
  3. ‘Thou marshall’st me the way I was going’ – Do you think Macbeth is in control of his own actions here? Explain your ideas with reference to the text.
  4. ‘Witchcraft celebrates’ – What tone/atmosphere is established here? How would a contemporary audience, with their religious beliefs, react here?
  5. Highlight language that relates to the senses. Macbeth talks about the sense of ‘sight’ throughout. Why?
  6. ‘On thy blade… gouts of blood’ – Blood becomes a recurring motif throughout the play. What could blood represent and/or symbolise?
  7. In the final lines, Macbeth imagines himself as murder itself. Do you think this is the part of the play where Macbeth transitions fully from a bad man to an evil man? Explain your ideas.

INCREASING CHALLENG

Activities:

1. What is happening in this

scene?

LADY MACBETH

That which hath made them drunk hath made me bold; What hath quench'd them hath given me fire. Hark! Peace! It was the owl that shriek'd, the fatal bellman, Which gives the stern'st good-night. He is about it: The doors are open; and the surfeited grooms Do mock their charge with snores: I have drugg'd their possets, That death and nature do contend about them, Whether they live or die. MACBETH [Within] Who's there? what, ho! LADY MACBETH Alack, I am afraid they have awaked, And 'tis not done. The attempt and not the deed Confounds us. Hark! I laid their daggers ready; He could not miss 'em. Had he not resembled My father as he slept, I had done't. My husband! MACBETH I have done the deed. Didst thou not hear a noise? LADY MACBETH I heard the owl scream and the crickets cry. Did not you speak? MACBETH When? LADY MACBETH Now. MACBETH As I descended? LADY MACBETH Ay.

Act 2, Scene 2 – After The Murder (Part 2)

LADY MACBETH

2. Identify a metaphor in Lady

INCREASING CHALLENG

Activities:

1. What is happening in this

scene?

2. Shakespeare seems to

MACBETH Is this a dagger which I see before me, The handle toward my hand? Come, let me clutch thee. I have thee not, and yet I see thee still. Art thou not, fatal vision, sensible To feeling as to sight? or art thou but A dagger of the mind, a false creation, Proceeding from the heat-oppressed brain? I see thee yet, in form as palpable As this which now I draw. Thou marshall'st me the way that I was going; And such an instrument I was to use. Mine eyes are made the fools o' the other senses, Or else worth all the rest; I see thee still, And on thy blade and dudgeon gouts of blood, Which was not so before. There's no such thing: It is the bloody business which informs Thus to mine eyes. Now o'er the one halfworld Nature seems dead, and wicked dreams abuse The curtain'd sleep; witchcraft celebrates Pale Hecate's offerings, and wither'd murder, Alarum'd by his sentinel, the wolf, Whose howl's his watch, thus with his stealthy pace. With Tarquin's ravishing strides, towards his design Moves like a ghost. Thou sure and firm-set earth, Hear not my steps, which way they walk, for fear Thy very stones prate of my whereabout, And take the present horror from the time, Which now suits with it. Whiles I threat, he lives: Words to the heat of deeds too cold breath gives.