Animal Reproduction HW 7, Study notes of Animal Anatomy and Physiology

ASCI155 HW 7 as provided by professor.

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2025/2026

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A Sci 155 - Animal Reproduction
Homework Assignment #7 - Parturition /postpartum repro.
Name
1. List two Signs of approaching parturition.
1) Birth Position Changes (fetus changes from laying on back to resting on thorax)
2) Mammary Gland Changes
2. List the three stages of parturition.
1.Dilation, 2.Expulsion (fetus), 3.Expulsion (placenta)
3.Whats is the average time for the stage 2 of parturition on the listed animals?
Cattle .5-2_____________________________________
Sheep .5-2_____________________________________
Horses .15-.5 hrs________________________________damn! quick asf
Swine 1-4 hrs_________________________________longest !!!
4.How many days postpartum to a complete uterine involution?
Cattle 25-30 days _____________________________________
Sheep 25-30 days_____________________________________
Horses 10-15 days_____________________________________
Swine 21-28 days____________________________________
5. Briefly describe the hormonal events happening when parturition is being initiated
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A Sci 155 - Animal Reproduction Homework Assignment #7 - Parturition /postpartum repro.

Name

  1. List two Signs of approaching parturition.
  1. Birth Position Changes (fetus changes from laying on back to resting on thorax)

  2. Mammary Gland Changes

  1. List the three stages of parturition.

1.Dilation, 2.Expulsion (fetus), 3.Expulsion (placenta)

3.Whats is the average time for the stage 2 of parturition on the listed animals?

Cattle .5-2_____________________________________

Sheep .5-2_____________________________________

Horses .15-.5 hrs________________________________damn! quick asf

Swine 1-4 hrs_________________________________longest !!!

4.How many days postpartum to a complete uterine involution?

Cattle 25-30 days _____________________________________

Sheep 25-30 days_____________________________________

Horses 10-15 days_____________________________________

Swine 21-28 days____________________________________

  1. Briefly describe the hormonal events happening when parturition is being initiated
  1. List two factors that will delay initiation of cyclicity after parturition.
    1. Suckling
    2. Dystocia
  2. How many days postpartum the “foal heat” happens?
  3. Discuss why dairy cows initiate estrous cycles earlier than beef cows following parturition.

Mark True(T) or False (O)

____ 9. Horses typically exhibit a “foal heat” shortly after foaling and conception is possible

____10. First service conception rates are higher in dairy versus beef cows

____11. The minimum level of body condition at which a beef cow will initiate cyclicity is 6. on a scale from 1 to 9

____12.. Increased pulse frequency of GnRH, LH and FSH is the key to animals initiating cyclicity postpartum