Computer Vision Course Announcements and Topics - Prof. David Jacobs, Study notes of Computer Science

Announcements for a computer vision course, including exam and review session dates, hints for the final exam, and a list of topics covered in the course such as boundary detection, modeling and algorithms, stereo, optimization, learning, graphics, image editing, biomedical engineering, and big data sets. The document also mentions various researchers and their contributions to the field.

Typology: Study notes

Pre 2010

Uploaded on 02/13/2009

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Announcements
Final: Thursday, December 15, 8am,
here.
Review Session, Wednesday, Dec 14,
1pm, AV Williams 4424.
Review sheet with practice problems
on-line.
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Announcements

• Final: Thursday, December 15, 8am,

here.

• Review Session, Wednesday, Dec 14,

1pm, AV Williams 4424.

• Review sheet with practice problems

on-line.

Hints for Final

• Focus on core techniques/ideas:

convolution, gradients, statisticalmodeling, 3D geometry, motionmatrices and optimization methods westudied, and their use in vision.

• Of course, other topics from course may

show up.

Boundary Detection

-^

Images don’t come color-coded withboundaries.^ – Filtering to combine evidence.– Define discontinuities in 2D.– Snakes to combine evidence further.– Good continuation, comes from knowledge of

shape.

  • Texture understanding as modeling random

processes.

-^

Boundary detection involves combination ofdifferent kinds of knowledge.

Modeling + Algorithms

• Build a simple model of the world

(eg., flat, uniform intensity).

• Find provably good algorithms.• Experiment on real world.• Update model. Problem:

Too often models are simplistic

or intractable.

Where is Computer Vision

Going?

• More Data, Faster Machines =>• More Interaction with Other Fields.• Fundamental Problems Remain

Optimization

-^

Partly push of video meant biggeroptimization problems.

-^

Early 90s, SVD, Gradient Descent, Filtering.

-^

More recently, Graph Algorithms, ParticleFiltering, Mean-shift, Multi-grid….

-^

Techniques from theoretical CS, appliedmath, physics, learning, ….

State of the art method

Boykov et al., Fast Approximate Energy Minimization via Graph Cuts

,

International Conference on Computer Vision, September 1999.

Ground truth

(Seitz)

(Comaniciu and Meer)

Viola and Jones: Real time Face

Detection

Viola and Jones: Real time FaceDetection

input

depth image

novel view

Szeliski

Figure 1: 3D tracking software developed at Digital Domain was used onnearly every shot of the movie Titanic. (From

Vision in Film and

Special Effects

Doug Roble,

Digital Domain)

Image Editing: Snakes, Intelligent Scissors,Contour-based editing (

Vision-Assisted Image

Editing

Eric N. Mortensen

Brigham Young

University)

Biomedical Engineering

• Segmentation

  • Identify organs to measure them.– Find tumors.

• Tracking

  • Is a heart beating properly? Is there dead

tissue?

• Registration/Matching.

  • Positions of Tumors in Surgery.