Applied Probability and Statistics I - Worksheet 4 | STAT 400, Assignments of Probability and Statistics

Material Type: Assignment; Class: APPLIED PROB & STAT I; Subject: Statistics and Probability; University: University of Maryland; Term: Spring 2008;

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Pre 2010

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Stat 400 In Class Worksheet 4
T.A. Emily King
February 27, 2008
1. (Book p 107 #33) Let Xbe a Bernoulli rv with pmf as in Example 3.18.
(a) Compute E(X2).
(b) Show that V(X) = p(1 p).
(c) Compute E(X79).
2. (Book p 107 #34) Suppose that the number of plants of a particular type
found in a rectangular region in a certain geographic area is an rv X with
pmf
p(x) =
c/x3x= 1,2,3, . . .
0 otherwise
Is E(X) finite? Justify your answer.
3. (Book p 107 #42) Suppose E(X) = 5 and E[X(X1)] = 27.5. What is
E(X2)? V(X)?
4. (Book p 115 #59ab) An ordinance requiring that a smoke detector be
installed in all previously constructed houses has been in effect in a par-
ticular city for 1 year. The fire department is concerned that many houses
remain without detectors. Let p= the true proportion of such houses hav-
ing detectors, and suppose that a random sample of 25 homes is inspected.
If the sample strongly indicates that fewer than 80% of all homes have a
detector, the fire department will campaign for a mandatory inspection
program. Because of the costliness of the program, the department prefers
not to call for such an inspection unless sample evidence strongly argues
for their necessity. Let Xdenote the number of homes with detectors
among the 25 sampled. Consider rejecting the claim that p.8 if x15.
pf2

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Stat 400 In Class Worksheet 4 T.A. Emily King February 27, 2008

  1. (Book p 107 #33) Let X be a Bernoulli rv with pmf as in Example 3.18.

(a) Compute E(X^2 ). (b) Show that V (X) = p(1 − p). (c) Compute E(X^79 ).

  1. (Book p 107 #34) Suppose that the number of plants of a particular type found in a rectangular region in a certain geographic area is an rv X with pmf p(x) =

c/x^3 x = 1, 2 , 3 ,... 0 otherwise Is E(X) finite? Justify your answer.

  1. (Book p 107 #42) Suppose E(X) = 5 and E[X(X − 1)] = 27.5. What is E(X^2 )? V (X)?
  2. (Book p 115 #59ab) An ordinance requiring that a smoke detector be installed in all previously constructed houses has been in effect in a par- ticular city for 1 year. The fire department is concerned that many houses remain without detectors. Let p = the true proportion of such houses hav- ing detectors, and suppose that a random sample of 25 homes is inspected. If the sample strongly indicates that fewer than 80% of all homes have a detector, the fire department will campaign for a mandatory inspection program. Because of the costliness of the program, the department prefers not to call for such an inspection unless sample evidence strongly argues for their necessity. Let X denote the number of homes with detectors among the 25 sampled. Consider rejecting the claim that p ≥ .8 if x ≤ 15.

(a) What is the probability that the claim is rejected when the actual value of p is .8?

(b) What is the probability of not rejecting the claim when p = .7? When p = .6?