Arithmetic Progressions (AP) - Exercises and Problems, Study notes of Mathematics

A collection of exercises and problems related to arithmetic progressions (ap) in mathematics. It covers various aspects of ap, including finding the common difference, determining the nth term, calculating the sum of terms, and solving problems involving specific conditions. A comprehensive set of examples and solutions, making it a valuable resource for students studying ap.

Typology: Study notes

2024/2025

Available from 03/15/2025

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the P.

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is

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  1. The Corm mon difPeHence of an AP; iF

a+(23-)d -la+ (ia-) d- 32

12,..1. a (^) a t (^) ( 40d 32 *d 6 - at(n-i)d r+ aad -a- 18d = 32

hd 32

numben Qad- |8d 2 d

J

6, 9, |2 , .. 111 i .. *an^ =^ 1J3+ of (^) tenmg a +ln-)d = W n -)3 I| in (^) the (unknon tm

lan - 648 = 132

  • lam = (^132) t

n = 8 65

n 65| "4)The 7h tenm (^) fnom AP. : (^) -, - (^) 5, -2 (^) .. (^44) an = an : at (n-1)d the end of the d (^) --5 - (^) ) a1- 4tn -)d

  • 444 7-1) 3

ts "

#LP. whrch tetm of the

be - 82.

a HeaS on fott

-82.

d= -12 -}

an = - 82

any tcn youn

=1 t n? tenm ane -1 ,-l2 -,- 22.

’ (^) Q+(n-)d = (^) -

-+ (n -)-5 - -

’4+(-5n)t+5 -

5n

a m

is

at(m-) d =^ -10^0

-m-)-5: -\

’(m-) -5 = -I00 7

Anrhmete

angett.

2 =4^ -5n^ + 5^ e-

’-5(n -)^ - -^82 +?

te Ap? Gfve

-|.

n- = 15

aill

m

(m-) 8 =+98 18.

m = | 8.6+ la. 6 m i6 not a ohole no. S -100 îs not an Ap.

#LP Hous (^) many

aivieible by 7?

105,112,|9 " a = 105

d = |12 -\

tmnee - digit numberS^ ane

an = 4q atCn-)d = qq

l06 +(n -)4 = q

t05+7n -4 = q agt (^) tn (^) = (^444)

(aac

4LP: htch 4eHm^ of^ the 43,.., S the RMSt neqqi ve term?

het n' tenm be iaat negaive tem.

’a= 53

d 48 -

an <o ’ at (n-)d< ’ 53+^ (a^ -1)-5<

  • 53 - 5n t5 Lo

    68-5n 0

> 5n

I|.

#LP: the pth tem

q, th teHm is p

is (p+ q, -n)

a 9,-pt

Qlp-1) d^ :4^ ’O

phove that ts nth

a+ (4-)d p’@

  • a + dq -d -(atdp -d)= p-

Substihuting

atlp-1) d -a

d in

CANd

an =^ Pt^ q-^ n LHS a + (n-)d

RHS = LHS

Honce , pioved

# Sum of FiHot

the

Gn (^) aat (^) (n-) d

teH ms 0f AP -

Sn [at given

19
find the 20h teHm

and finot Hnme

the frust (4 tems

= 150- 20

d^ (14-)^130

? xl&0^ t^ li4-)a]^1030

10 +(4-)a:1050^ at^

(n-nd

and nth tenm.

’ 10+^ (20^ - )

’ 10 t 19 X

Ean =?

then

0+(n -) 10

1 2.

the Sum of frHSt a6 tenmS of the AP cohose nm tetm f8 given by an Qoth tenm to

Bax11 +(25- )6]

t 6n. AlSO

la. 5 x[2.+a4x6] Ia.5 x a3atI 12.5X 16G

Fas = a

find the Hatto OP 45 h term. an 5+6n

a4 = 5+6X

¡ -^ 5+^ bx 5+ 12

d 14 -||

and d : 6

aaoQn-i)d

11+ (20-) 11+ |qx

|25 a 20| n 45 aLg at(n-1)d]

11444 x 11 +

6TF an AP Qr :|644. find the value of k.

) Sn 3n +6n

S4 - 3x( +

:

S2 = 3x(2)+ 5X

C1 tQ2 22

a2 41

AE Sn 3n2t 5n and

14 -8 d

6 -

S

|a+{K-)d =\

2+6k - 6^ -

a+6K |64|K b

6K I64- 6K = 62

The Sum of

sum 0f 1ts next 4

ttms is 6L. Fnd the a8 th em of this

the rHst 4 enms of aYn

PP ts G3. amd the

8n[2a+(n-)d]- 63

[Bxa+(7-1)a]- 63

laa +td-d] 63

?x0+3d = 63

= 63

63

d+a

a-3-d

Sa3 to ays = l6|

Sg -^63 -|6|

S8 =16I t 58 = 224

-ad-4a = 70