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ARMRIT QUESTIONS WITH SOLUTIONS ARMRIT QUESTIONS WITH SOLUTIONS
Typology: Exams
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Magnetism can be defined as the ability of certain substances to attract: - Answer -Iron, Cobalt, Nickel The components of the Gyro-magnetic ratio are: - Answer -Magnetic moment to angular momentum Which type of electromagnetic coils produce smaller magnetic field which allow spatial localization to be performed? - Answer -Gradient coils Which type of MRI magnet requires cryogen to cool magnetic coils to 4 degrees Kelvin?
Which statement is true of the relaxation process? - Answer -Without the effects of T star, T2 decay continues. Which molecule precesses closer to the Larmor frequency? - Answer -Fat 1 milliliter of H2O contains how many hydrogen protons - Answer -6 times 10 ^ An equation derived to predict the MR signal intensity of a particular tissue as the result of a Spin-echo pulse sequence is the: - Answer -Bloch equation Which type of MRI magnet requires a steady current of electricity in coils of conductor wrapped around an air or iron core? - Answer -resistive What is the gyro-magnetic ratio of hydrogen? - Answer -42.58 MHz Of the following statements, which describes part of the basic MR imaging process? - Answer -Radio-frequency signals interact with hydrogen protons. Which type of MRI magnet has attainable field strengths of 0.35 Tesla to 3 Tesla for clinical use in the U.S.A, and higher strengths elsewhere and in research? - Answer - Superconductive The mechanism of T2 contrast enhancement agents is to - Answer -decrease T relaxation time, therefore producing low signal. The effects of main magnetic field inhomogeneities on the FID signal are corrected for in a Spin-echo sequence by applying a second radio-frequency pulse. The flip angle of this radio-frequency pulse is: - Answer -180 degrees Which type of electromagnetic coils can be found both inside and outside of the housing of the MRI magnet? - Answer -radio-frequency coils At any one time, human body tissue, in general, is made up of 50-90 percent of what substance? - Answer -H2O In comparison to Computed Axial Tomography, an advantage of MRI is - Answer - Superior soft-tissue contrast resolution In MRI, substances respond to a specific radio frequency which is known as: - Answer - Resonance frequency In the USA, MRI systems in clinical use have main magnetic field strengths that range from: - Answer -0.06 Tesla to 3 Tesla