Download ATI: Alterations Immunity and Inflammatory Function Assessment and more Quizzes Nursing in PDF only on Docsity!
1 / ATI: Alterations Immunity and Inflammatory Function Assessment
1. A nurse is educating college students at a clinic regarding the risks of con- tracting meningitis.
Which of the following factors should the nurse explain is most responsible for transmitting bacterial meningitis infection in college-age students?: Prolonged Contact
2. A clinic nurse is performing an assessment on a client. Which of the following assessment
findings should indicate to the nurse that the client is experiencing acute sinusitis? *: Facial Pressure
3. A nurse is providing education to a client about acute sinusitis infection. Which of the
following risk factors should the nurse explain may be the cause of their sinusitis?: Recently having a cold
4. A nurse is assisting in the care of a client who reports having a butter-
fly-shaped facial rash, fatigue, and recent hair loss. Which laboratory testing should the nurse anticipate the healthcare provider ordering to assist with a diagnosis?: Antinuclear antibody (ANA) assay
5. A nurse is providing education to a client regarding antimicrobial resistance (AMR). Which of
the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?: "Antibiotics used to treat AMR may have more serious adverse ettects."
6. A nurse at a clinic is providing care to multiple clients with seasonal influenza infections. Which of
the following clients is at increased risk for developing severe health complications?: A client with a history of diabetes
7. A nurse is assisting in the care of a client who is experiencing fever, stiff neck, and
photosensitivity. Which of the following diagnostic tests should the nurse anticipate being prescribed by the health care provider? *: Lumbar Puncture
8. A nurse is providing care to a newly diagnosed HIV-positive client. Which of the following
2 / barriers to care should the nurse address with the client? *: Fear of social stigma
9. A nurse is preparing a presentation about decreasing the spread of influenza to a group of
clients at a community center. Which of the following recom- mendations should the nurse encourage clients to follow during flu season? *: Disinfect surfaces frequently
10. A nurse is providing education to a client who has experienced wheezing after an
insect bite. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include to prevent future reactions?: Avoid walking outside barefoot
11. A nurse is caring for a client who is hospitalized with influenza. Which of the following
cues related to influenza should the nurse be most concerned about? *: Compromised alveolar function in the lungs
12. A nurse is educating clients and family members in a nursing care facility about
antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in drugs. Which of the following actions should the nurse identify can contribute to AMR in pathogens? *: Not taking the entire prescribed course of an antibiotic
13. A nurse is teaching a client the difference between a bacterium and a virus. Which of the
following statements by the nurse would be correct? *: "Viruses require a host to become active."
14. A nurse is assisting in the care of a pediatric client who has meningitis. Which of the
following body structures should the nurse expect to be affected by the associated inflammation? *: Tissue surrounding the brain Meninges: (layer of membranous tissues surrounding the brain)
15. A nurse is providing care to a client who is recovering from anaphylactic shock. For
which of the following psychosocial impacts should the nurse closely monitor? *: Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
4 / occurrences should indicate to the nurse that anaphylaxis has progressed to anaphylactic shock? *:Severe hypotension / cardiovascular collapse
24. A nurse is discussing risk factors for osteoarthritis with a client. Which of the following
factors increases the risk of developing osteoarthritis? *: History of injury
25. A community health nurse is planning education on ways to reduce oppor- tunistic
infections for a client who has HIV. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include as an example of how to prevent respiratory infec- tions? *: avoid smoking
26. Which statements are true regarding the client and the client's treatment needs?
Select all that apply. *: All are correct!!!
- CBC
- Labs -require routine testing -sputum culture should be obtained -indicative of active TB
27. A nurse is caring for a client on the medical-surgical unit. *: The client is at risk for developing
(opportunistic infections) due to (CD4-T-cell count)
28. A nurse is caring for an adult client in the emergency department (ED). Select the
5 findings that require immediate follow-up.*: -Vital signs -Pain Characteristics -Abdominal Findings
5 /
29. A nurse is caring for an adult client in the critical care unit.
For each assessment finding, click to specify if the finding indicates the client's condition has improved, had no change, or declined. *: -Blood pressure: declined -Breath sounds: no change -Peripheral circulation: declined -Temperature: improved -Follows commands: declined -Edema: improved -Sodium level: declined if abnormal
30. A nurse is providing discharge teaching to an adult client in the orthopedic clinic.
For each potential provider's prescription, click to specify if the potential pre- scription is anticipated or not anticipated. *: -naproxen: yes -dexamethasone: yes -infliximab: yes -hydroxychloroquine: no -azathioprine: no -opioid: no
