Atomic Number - Environmental Science - Quiz, Exercises of Environmental Science

This quiz is from Environmental Science. I thought sharing here will help students to prepare for their quizzes. Some points from this quiz are: Atomic Number, Smallest Mass, Hydrogen Peroxide, Halogen, Unique Properties, Atoms of Group Vi, Bends, E. Rutherford

Typology: Exercises

2013/2014

Uploaded on 01/30/2014

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Page 1
practice test
1. Which of the following particles represent the atomic number?
A) protons
B) electrons
C) neutrons
D) protons and electrons
2. Which of the following particles have the smallest mass?
A) electrons
B) protons
C) neutrons
D) ions
3. Hydrogen peroxide is chemically unstable; what are the products when it breaks down?
A) H2O
B) H2O + O
C) H2O + O2
D) O2
4. Which of the following is a halogen?
A) He
B) N2
C) O2
D) Br2
5. Some unique properties of H2O are attributed to its structure being ________.
A) linear
B) bent at 105
C) bent at 120
D) bent at 90
6. Atoms of Group VI elements require _______ additional electrons to complete the octet.
A) 2
B) 4
C) 6
D) 8
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Page 1

practice test

  1. Which of the following particles represent the atomic number? A) protons B) electrons C) neutrons D) protons and electrons
  2. Which of the following particles have the smallest mass? A) electrons B) protons C) neutrons D) ions
  3. Hydrogen peroxide is chemically unstable; what are the products when it breaks down? A) H 2 O B) H 2 O + O C) H 2 O + O 2 D) O 2
  4. Which of the following is a halogen? A) He B) N 2 C) O 2 D) Br (^2)
  5. Some unique properties of H 2 O are attributed to its structure being ________. A) linear B) bent at 105 C) bent at 120 D) bent at 90
  6. Atoms of Group VI elements require _______ additional electrons to complete the octet. A) 2 B) 4 C) 6 D) 8

Page 2

  1. The number of electrons in the last shell of magnesium (Mg) is _____. A) 2 B) 3 C) 8 D) 10
  2. What two gases, when mixed, prevent a deep-sea diver from experiencing “the bends”? A) nitrogen + oxygen B) nitrogen + helium C) oxygen + helium D) helium + carbon dioxide
  3. The experiments of E. Rutherford gave the following conceptual model: A) The atom is a solid mass. B) The atom consists mostly of empty space. C) The atom is neutral. D) The atom has specific shells.
  4. The water (H 2 O) molecule has ______ bonding electrons. A) 2 B) 4 C) 6 D) 8