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A past exam paper from the cork institute of technology for the theory of structures module in the beng (hons) in structural engineering program. The exam covers topics such as axial forces in ties, influence lines for axial forces in truss members, and maximum forces in truss members under various loadings. It also includes a question on the plastic moment capacities of a frame and determining the foundation reactions at the onset of collapse.
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Autumn Examinations 2010/
Module Code: CIVL
School: Building and Civil Engineering
Programme Title: BEng (Hons) in Structural Engineering – Year 3
Programme Code: CSTRU_8_Y
External Examiner(s): Dr. MG Richardson Mr. J O’Mahony Internal Examiner(s): Mr D Coleman Mr JJ Murphy
Instructions: Answer all four questions Use seperate answer books for each section All questions carry equal marks.
Duration: 2 hours
Sitting: Autumn 2011
Requirements for this examination:
Note to Candidates: Please check the Programme Title and the Module Title to ensure that you have received the correct examination paper. If in doubt please contact an Invigilator.
SECTION A
Q1. A steel beam, for which I = 50 x 10^6 mm^4 , is fixed to a support at A and is also supported at B and C by mild steel ties, for which A = 200 mm^2 , as shown in Fig. Q1. It is subjected to a uniform load of 10 kN/m between B and C as indicated. Use the flexibility method to find the axial forces in each of the ties. Hence draw the bending moment diagram for the beam, noting the principal values. E = 205 kN/mm^2 The beam may be assumed to have infinite axial stiffness while the ties have zero flexural stiffness. (25 marks)
Q2. The pin-jointed truss shown in Fig. Q2 is simply supported at A and B and is loaded on its upper boom. (a) Draw the influence lines for the axial forces in Members 1, 2 and 3, noting significant values. (10 marks) (b) Determine the maximum force in Member 1 when the truss is traversed by a symmetrical train of point loads 30 kN; (1.0 m); 20 kN; (1.0 m); 30 kN. (5 marks) (c) Determine the maximum tensile and compressive forces in Member 2 when the truss is loaded by a uniform dead load of magnitude 15 kN/m and a uniform live load of magnitude 10 kN/m. (5 marks) (d) Determine the maximum force in Member 3 when the truss is traversed by a uniform load of magnitude 8 kN/m and length 6.0 m. (5 marks)